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1、Unit 1 Art Ⅰ.閱讀理解 [2017·上海松江三模] Below is a brief analysis of the first name only.For an analysis of your full name and destiny,see our service for further details. ①The name of Iosefo creates a mature,self-possessed,and responsible nature. ②You are an organizer and leader who exercises sound an
2、d fair judgment in all your dealings,both business and personal. ③The name is a very practical influence,causing you to take your responsibilities seriously. ④At times it is difficult for you to see the lighter or more humorous side of a situation because of your serious attitude. ⑤Your highly ca
3、pable and efficient nature make it difficult for some people to approach you. ⑥Although you desire to serve your fellow man,you may at times lack tolerance for those who are less self-assured and whose approach to life is not as positive and optimistic as your own. ⑦You are strongly independent an
4、d would be happiest when working without supervision,preferably in your own business where you have the challenge of “standing or falling” by your own decisions. ⑧A good material standard of living is of utmost importance to you and you are careful to select only the best quality in all your purcha
5、ses. In your free Name and Birth Date Report you will find out about the powerful energies contained in your: ●first name ●last name ●combined names ●legal names ●business signatures ●nickname ●destiny ●life purpose and inner potential measured from your date of birth We Are Here To Help
6、 We thank you for your interest and we look forward to talking with you further about the Kabalarian Philosophy after you have read your free Name and Birth Date Report. 1.According to the passage,the following eight items refer to a brief analysis of________. A.one's full name B.one's first n
7、ame C.one's last name D.one's legal name 2.People can find out about the powerful energies contained in one's ________. A.nickname B.life purpose and inner potential measured from your date of birth C.free name and birth date report D.destiny 3.What is the passage intended to do? A.To mak
8、e an advertisement. B.To report a kind of service. C.To turn out a scientific result. D.To introduce a book about a kind of service. 答案:[解題導(dǎo)語]本文對人的名字進(jìn)行了具體而詳細(xì)的分析。 1.B 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第一段的Below is a brief analysis of the first name only.For an analysis of your full name and destiny,see our service f
9、or further details.可知答案為B項(xiàng)。 2.C 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第十段的In your free Name and Birth Date Report you will find out about the powerful energies contained in your可知答案為C項(xiàng)。 3.D 解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文及圖片概括可知答案為D項(xiàng)。 Ⅱ.完形填空 [2017·遼寧沈陽質(zhì)監(jiān)] I was 11 when you were born,and in your first few years I often looked after you,b
10、athed and dressed you and took you out for walks.I have__1__memories of your childhood.Of__2__you up as a “rock star”.Of watching you dance__3__nightclothes.Of your insistence that I make your school lunch__4__I put so much more peanut butter on your__5__than anyone else.Of the__6__phone call we eve
11、r had—an echo (共鳴) of my own university years—when you wanted to__7__university and study dance. Since we have grown up,I have lived through you,although you may not know it.You had the opportunity I so__8__wanted but never got—to train in the dancing arts.I encouraged our parents to support you be
12、cause I have always__9__how my life would be if they hadn't chosen a(n) __10__career path for me,their eldest child. I know you have__11__to hunt for work and confidence,and that you probably wonder sometimes if you made the right choice.__12__,I am happy for you and proud that I played some small
13、role in helping you to__13__a dream. There's a__14__between us now.It has grown since I first left home,and in the__15__I missed your teenage years.That__16__me greatly.I imagine that you believe we have very little in common—a__17__in the city and a biologist in West Africa—but in you I__18__some
14、of my own dreams realized. But beyond that,even at 12 or 13 I felt as much a mother to you as an older sister.So,on the rare__19__when we see each other,I want to know everything,from your concerns,hopes to delights. I wish,there were an arm's__20__between us.I hope we can one day be sisters or fr
15、iends again.I still make a tasty peanut butter sandwich for you. 1.A.vivid B.painful C.a(chǎn)dmirable D.a(chǎn)wful 2.A.putting B.dressing C.making D.picking 3.A.with B.a(chǎn)s C.in D.for 4.A.although B.because C.when D.if 5.A.sandwiches B.lunch C.bread D.pies 6.A.simplest B.farthest C.loudes
16、t D.longest 7.A.give in to B.look away from C.go in for D.drop out of 8.A.badly B.hardly C.perfectly D.naturally 9.A.believed B.understood C.wondered D.regretted 10.A.traditional B.original C.official D.special 11.A.managed B.struggled C.refused D.preferred 12.A.Besides B.Inst
17、ead C.However D.Otherwise 13.A.choose B.support C.have D.follow 14.A.promise B.quarrel C.distance D.plan 15.A.direction B.process C.environment D.experience 16.A.shocks B.comforts C.upsets D.moves 17.A.rock star B.performer C.professor D.dancer 18.A.see B.remember C.guess D
18、.keep 19.A.vacations B.stages C.spots D.occasions 20.A.length B.width C.depth D.height 答案:[解題導(dǎo)語]本文主要講述了作者陪伴妹妹成長過程中的點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴。 1.A 解析:根據(jù)空后的以of開頭的句子可知,此處指 “我” 對你的童年有清晰的 (vivid) 記憶。awful “可怕的”;painful “痛苦的”;admirable “值得贊賞的”。故A項(xiàng)正確。 2.B 解析:把你裝扮成 “搖滾明星”。put sb.up “推薦某人”;dress sb.up “裝扮某人”;make sb.u
19、p “化妝”;pick sb.up “接某人”。故B項(xiàng)正確。 3.C 解析:看你穿著睡衣跳舞。in “穿著,戴著”。故C項(xiàng)正確。 4.B 解析:你堅(jiān)持讓 “我” 給你做學(xué)校午餐是因?yàn)?(because) “我” 在你的三明治 (sandwiches) 里放了比別人多很多的花生醬。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故B項(xiàng)正確。 5.A 解析:參見上題解析。文章的最后一句 “I still make a tasty peanut butter sandwich for you” 是提示。 6.D 解析:當(dāng)你想退學(xué) (drop out of) 去學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈時(shí),我們曾經(jīng)打過時(shí)間最長的 (longe
20、st) 電話。simplest “最簡單的”;farthest “最遠(yuǎn)的”;loudest “最大聲的”。故D項(xiàng)正確。 7.D 解析:參見上題解析。give in to “屈服,讓步”;look away from “把目光從……移開”;go in for “參加考試,愛好”。故D項(xiàng)正確。 8.A 解析:你有 “我” 非常 (badly) 想得到但是卻從沒有得到過的機(jī)會(huì)。hardly “幾乎不”;perfectly “完美地”;naturally “自然地”。故A項(xiàng)正確。 9.C 解析: “我” 總是想知道 (wondered) “我”的生活將會(huì)是怎樣的,如果他們沒有為 “我” 選擇一條
21、傳統(tǒng)的 (traditional) 職業(yè)道路。believe “相信”;understand “理解”;regret “后悔”。故C項(xiàng)正確。 10.A 解析:參見上題解析。original “起初的”;official “官方的”;special “特別的”。故A項(xiàng)正確。 11.B 解析: “我” 知道你曾經(jīng)努力 (struggled) 尋找工作和自信。manage “完成 (困難的事)”;refuse “拒絕 ”;prefer “偏愛”。故B項(xiàng)正確。 12.C 解析:然而 (However), “我” 為你高興并且讓 “我” 自豪的是在幫助你追逐 (follow) 夢想的過程中 “我”
22、 起了一點(diǎn)兒作用。besides “況且”;instead “代替”;otherwise “否則”。故C項(xiàng)正確。 13.D 解析:參見上題解析。choose “選擇”;support “支持”;have “有”。故D項(xiàng)正確。 14.C 解析:根據(jù)下文的 “l(fā)eft home” “missed” 可知,此處指現(xiàn)在我們之間有一些距離 (distance) 。promise “承諾”;quarrel “爭吵”;plan “計(jì)劃”。故C項(xiàng)正確。 15.B 解析:在這個(gè)過程 (process) 中, “我” 錯(cuò)過了你的青少年時(shí)期。direction “方向”;environment “環(huán)境”;ex
23、perience “經(jīng)歷”。故B項(xiàng)正確。 16.C 解析:那使 “我” 很沮喪 (upsets) 。shock “使震驚”;comfort “安慰”;move “使感動(dòng)”。故C項(xiàng)正確。 17.D 解析:根據(jù)上文的 “study dance” “to train in the dancing arts” 可知,此處指一名在城市里的舞者 (dancer) 和一名在西非的生物學(xué)家。rock star “搖滾明星”;performer “表演者”;professor “教授”。故D項(xiàng)正確。 18.A 解析:但是在你的身上, “我” 看到 (see) 了自己的一些夢想得以實(shí)現(xiàn)。remember “
24、記起”;guess “猜測”;keep “保持”。故A項(xiàng)正確。 19.D 解析:此處指我們不多的幾次見面。vacation “假期”;stage “舞臺(tái)”;spot “地點(diǎn)”;occasion表示 “時(shí)刻,時(shí)候”。故D項(xiàng)正確。 20.A 解析: “我” 希望我們之間只有一臂長 (length) 的距離。width “寬度”;depth “深度”;height “高度”。故A項(xiàng)正確。 Ⅲ.語法填空 [2017·安徽合肥二檢] Eileen Taylor had something sweet on her mind in the drive-through line at Heav'n
25、ly Donuts.Just the day before,a stranger ahead of her in line had 1.__________ (generous) paid for her coffee.“The good deed made such 2.__________big difference in my day,” says Eileen.She had recently lost her job as a physician's 3.__________ (assist),and money was tight.But Eileen 4.__________ (
26、inspire) to pay the $ 12 bill of the family in the car behind hers.5__________she didn't know was that her kindness would set off a chain reaction.In two and a half hours,fifty-five drivers paid for the order of the person behind 6.__________ (they).The doughnut shop's employees 7.__________ (see) t
27、his before.This Heav'nly Donuts,in fact,is known as a special place,the customers of 8.__________are considered as “the best in the world”.But,even so,the workers were 9.__________ (amaze) that the shop had more than doubled its previous record by the end of the day. Now 10.__________ (work) as a c
28、hemist,Eileen visits Heav'nly Donuts every Saturday morning,picking up a coffee and paying for the order of the customer behind her. 答案:[解題導(dǎo)語]本文為記敘文。在Eileen經(jīng)濟(jì)困窘之際,陌生顧客幫她付單的行為產(chǎn)生了連鎖反應(yīng),很多人效仿這一行為。 1.generously 解析:考查副詞??仗幮揎梽?dòng)詞,應(yīng)用副詞形式。 2.a(chǎn) 解析:考查冠詞。make a difference意為 “起作用”,是固定短語。 3.a(chǎn)ssistant 解析:考查名詞。此處
29、指 “作為一個(gè)醫(yī)生的助手”,故用名詞assistant。 4.was inspired 解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致。本處敘述的是過去的事情,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí);Eileen與inspire是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);結(jié)合主語Eileen可知,填was inspired。 5.What 解析:考查名詞性從句。句意:她不知道的是她的善行引起了連鎖反應(yīng)。主語從句中know后面缺少賓語,故用what引導(dǎo)主語從句。 6.them 解析:考查代詞??仗幾鹘樵~behind的賓語,應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格形式them。 7.had seen 解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語befor
30、e可知,此處指的是 “過去的過去”,故用過去完成時(shí)。 8.which 解析:考查定語從句。先行詞place在后面的非限制性定語從句中作介詞of的賓語,故填which。 9.a(chǎn)mazed 解析:考查分詞形容詞。主語為workers,指人,應(yīng)用amazed。 10.working 解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語,因?yàn)閣ork與句子主語Eileen之間為主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。 Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò) This summer,I traveled with my parents,but our holiday wasn't very perfect.We vis
31、ited five city in China,but stayed in each of it for only one or two days.We visited many places in historic interest,always in hurry.We were on the go almost every day.When we came back home,and we were tired.It turned out what we had a terrible trip.I realized that it was not a good idea to visiting so many places.Therefore,when the next holiday came,I will do it in a slight different way.I will visit one city at a time and enjoy myself mostly.
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