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1、Unit 5 Travelling abroad Ⅰ.閱讀理解 [2017·湖南郴州三檢] Both of my parents worked full－time when I was a little girl，so my grandmother would stay at our house during the day.We would watch game shows in the living room.Our favorite was The Price Is Right.We would call out our answers along with the contest

2、ants. When I got older and started going to school，we couldn't watch our game shows regularly.That was okay with me，though，because the one thing I liked better than watching game shows with my grandmother was helping her bake (烘烤) cakes.Watching her in the kitchen was amazing：she never seemed to ne

3、ed the recipes but everything she made tasted delicious. At first I would just sit in the kitchen and watch，even though I didn't understand what she was doing.As I got older，she let me help with the easy parts，such as measuring the sugar.The day she let me separate the eggs，I felt like I had found

4、complete pleasure. At last，my parents decided that I could take care of myself，and my grandmother stopped coming over every day.The love of baking，however，stayed with me.I started baking by myself，and even if the cookies ended up burnt sometimes，more often they turned out pretty well.I tried out ne

5、w recipes，and whenever I got to a thorny part，I would call my grandmother for advice.Sometimes I would call her just to talk，too.I felt like I could talk to her about anything. My grandmother passed away ten years ago，but I still think of her every day.Last week，I found a recipe book she made for m

6、e.It included her recipes for brownies，cookies，and my favorite，lemon pie.As I looked through the pages，I thought I could hear her voice.She was the one who taught me not just about baking，but about life. 1．The passage is mainly developed by__________. A．a(chǎn)nalyzing causes B．making comparisons C．ex

7、amining differences D．following the time order 2．While helping her grandmother bake，the author __________. A．turned out to be a troublemaker B．found it interesting and appealing C．hoped to make a living by baking D．regretted missing the game shows 3．What does the underlined word “thorny” in P

8、aragraph 4 most probably mean? A．Basic. B．Common. C．Difficult. D．Special. 4．What's the author's purpose in writing this passage? A．To remember her grandmother. B．To show her good baking skills. C．To talk about her happy family life. D．To describe her childhood memories. 答案：[解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)]文章講述了作者小時(shí)候

9、由于父母忙于工作，奶奶每天來(lái)照顧她的經(jīng)歷。在這個(gè)過(guò)程中，奶奶教會(huì)了她烘烤，她對(duì)此也是樂(lè)此不疲。文章充滿了對(duì)奶奶的懷念之情。 1．D　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章每一段的關(guān)鍵句： (1)．..when I was a little girl...; (2) When I got older and started going to school...; (3) At last，my parents decided that I could take care of myself...可知，文章主要是以時(shí)間為線索來(lái)寫的。故選D項(xiàng)。 2．B　解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的信息Watching

10、her in the kitchen was amazing...及第三段的信息．..I had found complete pleasure.可知，在幫助奶奶烘烤的過(guò)程中，作者覺(jué)得很有趣。故選B項(xiàng)。 3．C　解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞后一句．..I would call my grandmother for advice.可知，只有碰到問(wèn)題才會(huì)征求建議，由此可以斷定，thorny的意思是 “困難的”，與difficult意義相近。故選C項(xiàng)。basic意為 “基礎(chǔ)的”；common意為 “常見(jiàn)的；普遍的”；special意為 “特殊的；特別的”。 4．A　解析：推理判斷題。文章從作者小

11、時(shí)候與奶奶相處開(kāi)始描述，一直到奶奶去世，這中間一直在回憶與奶奶相處的快樂(lè)，作者最后一段再次提出，現(xiàn)在仍然天天想念奶奶。由此可知，作者寫這篇文章的目的就是為了懷念奶奶。故選A項(xiàng)。 Ⅱ.閱讀填空 [2017·廣西自治區(qū)一檢] A student's life is never easy.__1__A lot of preparations are needed so you can be sure to go back home with a diploma and a bright future waiting for you.The following are some basic th

12、ings you need to do before even seizing that passport and boarding on the plane： ·Knowing the country. You shouldn't bother researching the country's hottest tourist spots or historical places.You won't go there as a tourist，but as a student.It'll be helpful to read the most important points in th

13、eir history and to read up on their culture.__2__You surely don't want to face legal problems，especially if you're away from home. ·Studying their language. Don't expect that you can graduate abroad without knowing even the basics of the language.Before leaving your home country，take online lesson

14、s to at least master some of their words and sentences.__3__Doing this will also prepare you in communicating with those who can't speak English. ·__4__ Check the conversion (兌換) of your money to their local currency，set up your bank account so you can use it there，get an insurance，and find an apa

15、rtment.The Internet or your intended school will be very helpful in finding an apartment and helping you understand local currency. Remember，you're not only carrying your own reputation but your country's reputation as well.If you act foolishly，people there might think that all of your countrymen a

16、re foolish as well.__5__ A．Packing your clothes. B．Preparing for other needs. C．Most importantly，read about their laws. D．This will be useful in living and studying there. E．That would surely be a very bad start for your study abroad program. F．Going with their trends will keep it from being t

17、oo obvious that you're a foreigner. G．And it is even more difficult if you will have to complete your study in a foreign land. 答案：[解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)]留學(xué)生活很不容易，本文就如何為留學(xué)做準(zhǔn)備提供了幾條建議。 1．G　解析：根據(jù)第1空前的never easy及空后的go back home with a diploma可知，G項(xiàng)中的more difficult，study in a foreign land與之相呼應(yīng)。故選G項(xiàng)。 2．C　解析：根據(jù)本段的標(biāo)題Knowi

18、ng the country. (了解這個(gè)國(guó)家。)及第2空后的You surely don't want to face legal problems...可知，C項(xiàng) (最重要的是了解這個(gè)國(guó)家的法律。) 符合語(yǔ)境。 3．D　解析：本段標(biāo)題是Studying their language.因此，本段主要是關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)留學(xué)國(guó)家的語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)第3空后的Doing this will also prepare you in communicating with those who can't speak English.可知，這么做能幫助你與不會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的人交流，故選D項(xiàng)，其中This指上文提到的學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言，

19、living和studying符合本段的主題。 4．B　解析：根據(jù)下文提到的conversion...their local currency (兌換當(dāng)?shù)刎泿?，set up your bank account (開(kāi)一個(gè)銀行賬戶)，get an insurance (買保險(xiǎn)) 可知，本段是提醒留學(xué)生做好其他的一些準(zhǔn)備。故選B項(xiàng)。 5．E　解析：根據(jù)前句If you act foolishly...foolish as well. “如果你表現(xiàn)得很愚蠢，那么那里的人們也許會(huì)認(rèn)為你們國(guó)家的所有人都很愚蠢。” 可知，E項(xiàng) (你的留學(xué)計(jì)劃肯定不會(huì)有很好的開(kāi)端。) 符合語(yǔ)境。故選E項(xiàng)。 Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填

20、空 [2017·廣西貴陽(yáng)一中月考] Joy in living comes 1.__________having fine emotions，trusting them，giving them the freedom of a bird in the open.Joy in living can never 2.__________(assume) as a pose，or put on the outside as 3.__________mask.People 4.__________have this joy do not need 5.__________(talk) about

21、it; they radiate it.They just live out their joy and let it splash its sunlight and glow into other lives as 6.__________(nature) as a bird sings. We can never get it by working for it directly.It comes，like 7._________(happy)，to those who are 8.__________(aim) at something higher.It is a byproduct

22、 of great，simple living.The joy of living 9.__________(come) from what we put into living，not from what we seek to get from 10.__________. 答案：[解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)]生活的樂(lè)趣源自良好的情感；生活的樂(lè)趣源于我們對(duì)生活的投入，而非索取。 1．from　解析：考查介詞。句意：生活的樂(lè)趣來(lái)源于擁有良好的情感，信賴這些情感，并任由它們?nèi)瑛B(niǎo)兒高飛于天空般的自由自在。come from為固定搭配，意為 “來(lái)自于”。故填from。 2．be assumed　解析：考查動(dòng)詞的

23、語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：生活的樂(lè)趣是無(wú)法靠姿態(tài)擺出來(lái)的，也無(wú)法用戴上一張面具來(lái)偽裝。根據(jù)句意，assume與joy之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填be assumed。 3．a(chǎn)　解析：考查冠詞。句意見(jiàn)上一題解析。mask意為 “面具”，為可數(shù)名詞，此處表泛指，故填不定冠詞a。 4．who/that　解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：擁有這種樂(lè)趣的人無(wú)須將它掛在嘴上，他們自然會(huì)煥發(fā)出歡樂(lè)的氣息。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為people，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故可用who或that引導(dǎo)。 5．to talk　解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意見(jiàn)上一題解析。need在此為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，need to do sth.意為

24、 “需要做某事”，為固定搭配。故填to talk。 6．naturally　解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：他們自己生活在快樂(lè)當(dāng)中，也讓這樣的快樂(lè)散發(fā)光芒，自然而然她感染他人，猶如只要是鳥(niǎo)兒就必將歌唱。設(shè)空處修飾動(dòng)詞glow，應(yīng)用副詞形式。故填naturally。 7．happiness　解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：它與幸福一樣青瞇胸懷大志的人。like在此為介詞，后跟名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填happiness。 8．a(chǎn)iming　解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意見(jiàn)上一題解析。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，are__________作從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填aiming。 9．comes　解析：

25、考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：生活的樂(lè)趣源于我們對(duì)生活的投入，而非索取。全文主體時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此處闡述的是一般事實(shí)，故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填comes。 10．it　解析：考查代詞。句意見(jiàn)上一題解析。設(shè)空處指代前文提到的joy，應(yīng)用it。 Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò) Everyone wants to become a better reader，but not many people know about the importance of reading speed.Does reading fast better than reading slow？Not necessarily.Reading qu

26、ickly might be a good idea when read storybooks for a fun.However，reading a textbook too fast might result from not fully understanding all the important ideas and informations.Also，difficult texts can read quickly as soon as you are reading them mainly for personal enjoyment.Reading fast and readin

27、g slowly both have its advantages and disadvantages.If you want to become a better reader，here is four important things to remember about your reading speed. Ⅴ.書面表達(dá) 現(xiàn)今心理健康問(wèn)題越來(lái)越引起人們的關(guān)注。請(qǐng)以 “How to Keep Psychologically Healthy” 為題寫一篇短文發(fā)表你的看法。 要點(diǎn)：1.心理健康問(wèn)題往往是導(dǎo)致精神疾病的原因； 2．分析人們產(chǎn)生心理健康問(wèn)題的原因； 3．你認(rèn)為人們

28、應(yīng)如何保持心理健康。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100～120左右； 2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開(kāi)頭已給出。 How to Keep Psychologically Healthy One in four people will experience some kind of mental problems in the course of a year._______________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

29、______________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ____________________

30、____________________________________________ 答案：One possible version： How to Keep Psychologically Healthy One_in_four_people_will_experience_some_kind_of_mental_problems_in_the_course_of_a_year.When you fail to manage these problems，they are likely to cause various mental illnesses. The cause of

31、 mental health problems often varies a lot from one case to another.In today's society，a good number of people are suffering from great pressure.Others lack communication skills.In addition，a lot of people are ignorant of psychological knowledge about how to keep mentally fit. There are a lot of wa

32、ys to deal with mental health problems and keep psychologically healthy.Firstly，find the real cause of your mental health problem and see whether you can do something about it.Secondly，learn to relax yourself and take exercises to release the pressure.Lastly，you may find it helpful to talk to your partner or friends about your problem，or seek support and advice from a psychological consultant.