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1、課時(shí)作業(yè)(八)　Using Language Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě) 1．How much must I pay for the ________(損失)? 2．The ________(令人害怕的)news spread across the USA. 3．________(從……判斷)from her letters，mother seems to be feeling a lot better. 4．Allow me to ______(祝賀)you on your anniversary. 5．I can't ________(表達(dá))my meaning properly. 6．I

2、 ________(真誠(chéng)地)hope you'll come with us. 7．He opened the newspaper and had a look through the ________(標(biāo)題)． 8．We met a group of ________(騎自行車(chē)的人)on the tour in the Lake District. 9．You should make an ________(大綱)before trying to write a composition. 10．We should send a ________(記者)to cover the acc

3、ident happening on the highway. Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．—Our school has won the championship! —________！ A．Good luck　　　　　　　B．Congratulations C．It depends D．Good idea 2．Mary ________her great sadness when she learned that the earthquake left her hometown in ruins. A．expressed B．judged C．suggested D．told

4、 3．I had just got out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel ________I heard the steps. A．while B．when C．since D．a(chǎn)fter 4．________is reported in the newspaper，talks between the two countries are making progress. A．It B．As C．That D．What 5．Since she listened to a ________gh

5、ost story，she has never been alone during the night. A．frightening B．worrying C．interesting D．surprising 6．It's a pity that you have to leave so soon.I ________hope that you will come back. A．sincerely B．hardly C．strongly D．obviously 7．Natural ________like hurricanes or earthquake are grea

6、t threats to human beings. A．sufferings B．events C．disasters D．damages 8．John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it ________seriously. A．damaged B．was being damaged C．had damaged D．had been damaged 9．To all the workers of the hospital，it is a great ________to be able to meet

7、Premier face to face. A．honour B．favour C．praise D．pride 10．The policeman ________the thief into a place where he could not escape and caught him. A．led B．brought C．caught D．trapped Ⅲ.閱讀理解 A Young people can have problems with their minds.Some students become worried because they have to

8、 study very hard.Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates. Li Wen，a junior 2 student from No.2 Middle School，could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons.He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. An

9、other student,16-year-old Yang Fang from No.1 Middle School，was afraid of exams.She got very worried in one，and when she looked at the exam paper，she couldn't think of anything to write. A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental problems.Their troubles incl

10、ude being worried and very unhappy，and having problems in learning and getting on with people.Many students who have problems won't go for advice or help.Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.Others don't want to talk about their secrets. Liang Yuezhu，an expert on teenagers fr

11、om Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers： ·Talk to your parents or teachers often. ·Take part in group activities and play sports. ·Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell. 1．The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have__

12、______. A．no parents B．a(chǎn) headache C．knife with them D．mental problems 2．Li Wen cut his finger with a knife because________. A．he was afraid of his teacher B．he was so worried about his studies C．he wanted to frighten his parents D．his finger was badly hurt 3．Yang Fang's problem happened wh

13、en________. A．she had exams B．she studied very hard C．she talked with her parents D．she thought of something 4．Students who have problems won't ask others for help because________. A．they won't let others think they are stupid B．they don't think doctors can help them C．they don't want to tal

14、k about their secrets D．both A and C 5．Liang Yuezhu's advice tells us that ________. A．it's unnecessary for them to be with others B．only group activities and sports can help them C．it's better for the students who have mental problems to join others D．teachers and parents can't do anything ab

15、out mental problems B Tornadoes(龍卷風(fēng)) are nature's most violent storms，which can cause deaths and destroy a neighborhood in seconds.A tornado appears as a rotating，funnel(漏斗)-shaped cloud that extends from a thunderstorm to the ground with whirling winds that can reach 300 miles per hour.Damage pat

16、hs can be over one mile wide and 50 miles long.Every state is at some risk from this disaster. Some tornadoes can be seen clearly，while rain or nearby low-hanging clouds obscure others.At many times，tornadoes develop so rapidly that little，if any，advance warning is possible. Before a tornado hits，

17、the air may become very still.A cloud of debris(散片)can mark the location of a tornado even if a funnel can not be seen.Tornadoes generally occur near the edge of a thunderstorm，when the strong wind may die down.It is not uncommon to see clear，sunlit skies behind a tornado. The following are facts a

18、bout tornadoes： ☆The average forward speed of a tornado is 30 MPH，but may also vary from still to 70 MPH.Debris are picked up or a cloud forms in the funnel. ☆The average tornado moves southwest to northeast，but tornadoes have been known to move in any direction.Tornadoes are most often reported e

19、ast of the Rocky Mountains during spring and summer months. ☆Tornadoes can happen together with tropical storms and hurricanes as they move onto land.Waterspouts are tornadoes that form over water. ☆Peak tornado season in the southern states of America is March through May; in the northern states，

20、it is late spring through early summer.Tornadoes are most likely to occur between 3 p．m. and 9 p．m.，but can occur at any time. 6．From the passage，we can learn that tornadoes come from________. A．hurricanes B．great heat C．thunderstorms D．sandstorms 7．What does the underlined word “obscure” prob

21、ably mean? A．hide B．reduce C．produce D．raise 8．Which of the following scenes may not be seen before the coming of a tornado? A．The wind may die down. B．A clear and sunlit sky may appear. C．The air may become still. D．Its position may be marked by clouds. 9．When a tornado happens，________.

22、 A．it can only be seen in the late of the day B．it only moves from southwest to northeast C．it may form over sea water D．it often reaches the speed of 70 MPH 10．The passage makes us believe that________. A．warnings about tornadoes are well developed in many countries B．of all the natural disas

23、ters，tornadoes often cause the smallest damage C．tornadoes are mostly seen in the southern states of America D．tornadoes may strike so quickly that there is often little or no warning Ⅳ.翻譯句子 1．根據(jù)風(fēng)向判斷，今天不會(huì)下雨。 ________________________________________________________________________ 2．我不能恰當(dāng)?shù)匕阉磉_(dá)出

24、來(lái)。 ________________________________________________________________________ 3．我記得我們當(dāng)時(shí)是坐在一個(gè)河畔的餐館里。 ________________________________________________________________________ 4．你來(lái)電話(huà)時(shí)我正要睡覺(jué)。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5．請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我為您的成就向您表示祝賀。 ________________

25、________________________________________________________ 課時(shí)作業(yè)(八) Ⅰ.1.damage　2.frightening　3.Judging　4.congratulate　5.express　6.sincerely　7.titles 8．cyclists　9.outline　10.reporter Ⅱ.1.B　句意：——我們學(xué)校贏(yíng)得了冠軍！——祝賀你們！A項(xiàng)意為“祝你(們)好運(yùn)”；B項(xiàng)意為“祝賀你(們)”；C項(xiàng)意為“看情況而定”；D項(xiàng)意為“好主意”。 2．A　句意：聽(tīng)說(shuō)震后家鄉(xiāng)成為一片廢墟，Mary非常難過(guò)。express o

26、ne's sadness意為“表達(dá)難過(guò)”，符合題意。 3．B　句意：我剛從浴室出來(lái)，正忙著用毛巾擦身體，就在這時(shí)我聽(tīng)到了腳步聲。when用作并列連詞，意為“正在這時(shí)”。 4．B　as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句且在從句中作主語(yǔ)；若用A項(xiàng)，應(yīng)把句中的“，”改為“that”，即使整個(gè)句型變成it作形式主語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。 5．A　句意：自從聽(tīng)了一個(gè)可怕的故事，她再也不敢晚上單獨(dú)一個(gè)人了。frightening“令人害怕的”；worrying“令人擔(dān)心的”；interesting“有趣的”；surprising“令人吃驚的”。 6．A　sincerely“真誠(chéng)地”，符合語(yǔ)境。hardly“

27、幾乎不”；strongly“強(qiáng)烈地”；obviously“明顯地”。 7．C　natural disasters“自然災(zāi)害”。 8．D　句意：由于嚴(yán)重受損，約翰必須去修理廠(chǎng)修車(chē)。根據(jù)句意可知“嚴(yán)重受損”是在had to have his car repaired之前發(fā)生的，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)；同時(shí)，根據(jù)句意用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 9．A　句意：對(duì)于這個(gè)醫(yī)院的全體員工來(lái)說(shuō)，能夠面對(duì)面地見(jiàn)到總理非常榮幸。It is an honour to do sth.“做……很榮幸”。結(jié)合句意選A。 10．D　trap sb.into...“將某人誘入圈套”。 Ⅲ.1.D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一句話(huà)可知選D項(xiàng)。

28、2．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段內(nèi)容可知選B項(xiàng)。 3．A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段內(nèi)容可知選A項(xiàng)。 4．D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.Others don't want to talk about their secrets.可知選D項(xiàng)。 5．C　推斷判斷題。Liang Yuezhu的三條建議都是鼓勵(lì)有心理問(wèn)題的學(xué)生與別人交流，故選C項(xiàng)。 6．C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句以及第三段中的第三句可知龍卷風(fēng)是起源于雷雨。 7．A　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段的首句可知有些龍卷風(fēng)可以很清楚地看到

29、，而有些龍卷風(fēng)被雨或浮云遮擋看不清楚。 8．B　細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“the air may become very still”可知C項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)第三段第二句可知D項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)“when the strong wind may die down”可知A項(xiàng)正確；因此看不到的現(xiàn)象應(yīng)為B項(xiàng)，注意第三段末句的含義是“在龍卷風(fēng)過(guò)后，晴朗陽(yáng)光照耀的天空是常見(jiàn)的”。 9．C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)星號(hào)中的“Waterspouts are tornadoes that form over water.”可知有些龍卷風(fēng)是來(lái)源于海面。 10．D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中第二句可知很多時(shí)候龍卷風(fēng)來(lái)得太快

30、，以至于不可能去提前發(fā)出警告，因此A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤而D項(xiàng)正確；B項(xiàng)根據(jù)第一段首句可知錯(cuò)誤；C項(xiàng)根據(jù)末段可知錯(cuò)誤。 Ⅳ.1.Judging from the direction of the wind，it won't rain today.　2.I can't express it properly.　3.We were sitting，as I remember，in a riverside restaurant.　4.I was on the point of going to bed when you rang.　5.Let me congratulate you on your achievement.