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1、The Use of the ing FormV-ing 動名詞動名詞 (the Gerund)現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞(the Present Participle)V-ing 在句子中作在句子中作 主語、賓語、表語、定主語、賓語、表語、定語、狀語、補語語、狀語、補語。Look at the following sentences.1.Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.2.His performance is disappointing.3.He hates travelling.4.There is a swimming pool in our s
2、chool.5.Following the teacher,students came into the classroom.6.I heard someone playing the piano in the next room.接接V-ing作賓語的動詞及短語有:作賓語的動詞及短語有:admit avoid consider dislike enjoy finish hate keep imagine like love practise stop suggest1.The student _ copying from other students.2.Please _ talking.3
3、.Have you _ checking your work?Its time to go home.4.You need to _ speaking in English to make progress.5.He _ asking stupid questions!dislikes/hates/likespractisefinishedstop/keepavoids只接只接V-ing不接不接to do作賓語的動詞有:作賓語的動詞有:allow admit avoid consider enjoy finish keep imagine practise suggest mind advis
4、e appreciate permit 及短語及短語 look forward to set about get down to cant stand succeed in cant help 既可以接既可以接 to do 也可以接也可以接 doing,但意義不同但意義不同的動詞有:的動詞有:remember to do doing記著去做某事記著去做某事記得做過某事記得做過某事 forget to do doing stop to do doing忘記去做某事忘記去做某事忘記做過某事忘記做過某事停下來去做某事停下來去做某事停止做某事停止做某事 try to do doing盡力做某事盡力做某
5、事試著做某事試著做某事 regret to do doingmean to do doing對對要做要做的事表示抱歉或遺憾的事表示抱歉或遺憾后悔后悔做過做過某事某事打算做某事打算做某事意味著做某事意味著做某事 go on to do doing繼續(xù)做某事(另一件事)繼續(xù)做某事(另一件事)繼續(xù)做某事繼續(xù)做某事(同一件事)(同一件事)Function and Speaking1.Id prefer to do“Travel”.2.Id rather do“Life in the Future”.3.Id rather do translation than revision,Mr.Stanson.
6、A Id means _ (a)I would (b)I hadB Id prefer is followed by _ (a)the verb with to (b)the verb without toC Id rather can be followed by _(a)then(b)than2 Shall we do some work on vocabulary?I/prefer/do/work/grammarId rather stay at home and/to revise.1 Would you like to go to the school play tonight?I/
7、rather/stay/home/reviseId prefer to do work on grammar.3 Why dont we study in the library?I/prefer/study/homeId prefer to study at home.4 Which would you rather play,tennis or badminton?I/rather/play tennis/badmintonId rather play tennis than badminton.5 Who would you prefer to work with,Li Kang or
8、Zhou Kai?I/prefer/work/Zhou KaiId prefer to work with Zhou Kai.6 Which would you rather discuss next week,nineteenth-century literature or twentieth-century literature?I/rather discuss twentieth-century literature/nineteenth-century literatureId rather discuss twentieth-century literature than nineteenth-century literature.Homework:練習(xí)冊