高一英語必修3 Unit 4《Astronomy:the science of the stars》單元檢測(cè)卷
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1、 高一英語必修3 Unit 4《Astronomy:the science of the stars》單元檢測(cè)卷帶答案 單元檢測(cè)卷:Unit 4 閱讀理解 A China’s Manned Space Program Spaceship: Shenzhou V Time: October 15th, 2003 Main events: Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into space. He went around the earth 14 times in his one-day flight. China bec
2、ame the third country to succeed in manned space flight. Spaceship: Shenzhou Ⅵ Time: October 12th, 2005 Main events: Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space. On October 17th, the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth. Spaceship: Shenzhou Ⅶ T
3、ime: September 25th, 2008 Main events: Chinese spacemen Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng were sent up into space. Zhai Zhigang made our countrys first spacewalk. This spacewalk took 20 minutes. Spaceship: Shenzhou Ⅹ Time: June 11th, 2013 Main events: Chinese spacemen Nie Haisheng, Zh
4、ang Xiaoguang and the second spacewoman Wang Yaping were sent up into space and connected with the space station Tiangong I. Wang Yaping gave a space lesson about micro-gravity (微重力) to all Chinese teenagers. This space lesson lasted 40 minutes. 1. According to the article, the Chinese spaceman tra
5、veling in space twice is ____________. A. Yang LiweiB. Fei JunlongC. Nie HaishengD. Zhai Zhigang 2. Shenzhou V went around the earth in space _____________. A. Once B. 4 times C. 5 times D. 14 times 3. Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng stayed in space for _____________. A. 1 day B. 4 days C.
6、5 days D. 14 days 4. Zhai Zhigang made our country’s first spacewalk in _____________. A. 2013 B. 2008 C. 2005 D. 2003 B We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2500 kinds of them. No one likes th
7、e mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes,she. It‘s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite(咬)and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if s
8、he doesn‘t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others! If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly tha
9、t you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(癢) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away. And then what happens?Well,after her delicious dinner,the mosquito feels tired
10、. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs,hundreds of eggs. 5. “Mosquito” means _______ in Chinese. A. 蒼蠅 B. 蜻蜓 C. 跳蚤 D. 蚊子 6. We know mosquitoes very well because ___________. A. they can be found easily B. they fly
11、 here and there C. there are many kinds of them D. they can fly 7. If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will ________. A. get angry with you B. be afraid of you C. make a lot of noise D. choose another one 8. The mosquito bites you _________. A. when you‘re asleep B.
12、because you have choose it C. too quickly to let you know D. but doesn‘t like you C Satellites are an important part of our ordinary lives.For example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellite.Some satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds
13、 are moving.Satellites are also used to connect our international phone calls. Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites. Many of our TV programs come to US through satellites.Airplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact location. W
14、e use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to another.They are usually 35,880 kilometers above the equator.Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place.Thisis because it is moving around the world at 11,000 kilometers an hour—exactly
15、 the same speed that the earth rotates.A satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae(天線)facing the earth.Sometimes, it moves away from its orbit,So there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right position.This usually happens about every five or six days. S
16、pace is not empty! Every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the Earth.A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years.Satellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to Earth to be repaired.Often,very old or broken satellites are le
17、ft in space to orbit the Earth for a very long time.This is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash into each other. 9.Which of the following is NOT done by satellites according to the passage? A.Sending information for weather forecast B.Taking photographs of t
18、he Earth C.Sending TV pictures D.Providing food for airplane pilots 10.What’s the speed the earth rotates at? A.35,880 kilometers per hour. B.335,880 kilometers per hour C.11,000 kilometers per hour. D.110,000 kilometers per hour 11.Which is true of satellites? A.A satellite
19、 usually works for about 10-12 years. B.Every time a satellite gets broken,it is brought back to the Earth to be repaired. C.A broken satellite is never left in space D.They often crash into each other. D One night Mr. Lee was driving his wife home from work. She was a staff nurse in a hosp
20、ital. It was almost midnight and she was quite tired out. She soon fell asleep. Mr Lee looked at her and smiled. Mr. Lee was a cautious and experienced driver. He knew it was safer to drive slowly on a dark night. After some time he noticed a car following him. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly
21、it overtook his car. The driver of the car was in a hurry. He did not see the approaching lorry(貨車). To avoid hitting it, he swerved his car. It skidded off(打滑) the road and hit a big tree. The driver and his passenger were injured. They were badly cut by glass splinter(碎片) from the broken windscre
22、en. Mr. Lee quickly stopped his car by the side of the road. His wife got out of the car to help the injured men. The lorry driver also stopped to lend a helping hand. Mr. Lee immediately drove off to telephone the police. About twenty- five minutes later, a police car and an ambulance arrived. Th
23、e injured men were carried into the ambulance and taken to hospital. The policemen took down details of the accident. Mr. Lee and the lorry driver told them all that they could remember. The policemen thanked them for their help. Mr. and Mrs. Lee then got into their car and continued their journey
24、home. 12. Mrs. Lee fell asleep in the car because_____. A. she was very tired B. her husband was driving very slowly C. it was too late D. both A and C 13. When the accident happened, the other car was _____. A. in front of Lee’s car B. behind Lee’s car C. on the right side of Lee’s car
25、D. on the left side of Lee’s car 14. Mr. Lee drove slowly because _____. A. his wife was asleep B. he was tired C. the road was dark D. the road was quiet 15. To avoid hitting it, the driver swerved his car. "Swerved" means_____. A. stopped suddenly B. turned to one side C. drove faster D.
26、 turned around 七選五 Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses? 1 The answers will probably be "Yes". Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we cant live without it. 2 We still have to spend some money accessing(連接)the Internet at most time. 3 A
27、 rich, powerful organization in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) has decided to change the age of online computing (計(jì)算) completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. 4 This is because they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the worlds population h
28、ave been able to get information on the Internet. 5 We can expect to use free Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future. A.However,there is another more important one thing. B.Have you eversearched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels ? C.Some of them started worrying about it. D.
29、Here comes a piece of good news. E.And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)to access the web. F.But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some public places. G.They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit(軌道)in 2015. 完型填空 Tw
30、o teenagers who are lost at sea off the United States for six days were saved yesterday. Driscoll, 15, and his best friend, 18-year-old Josh Long, were found on Saturday about 11 km 21 Cape Fear in North Carolina. That was six days and more than 100 miles(161 km)from where they had 22 from Sullivan
31、’s Island, South Carolina, on April 24. The boys had 23 a lot of water and were tired, but in pretty good 24. They set out 25 on a 4.3-metre sailboat on a 26 day when the National Weather Service had warned small boats to stay out of the water. They realized they were 27 almost immediately and tri
32、ed to swim back to 28 , 29 the boat along with them. Within 30 , they were far out at sea. “We 31 our fishing equipment on the second day,” Driscoll said. “So we couldn’t catch any fish.” The boys’ hopes faded 32 each day. They stood on their boat 33 they saw another boat, 34 . One night they w
33、ere woken up by 35 coming into the boat. A large ship was very close to them. “ 36 was like some huge building in the water,” Driscoll said. At one point, the boys thought they had gone across the Atlantic Ocean and were close to Africa. 37 , they were 179km north of their starting point. A coast
34、guard boat set out to 38 them. The boys got up and made some 39 . This time, they were heard. “What we have experienced is a completely surprising story of 40 . That’s going to be studied for years to come,” said Richard Goerling, Long’s uncle. “I think the boys have a book to write.” 21. A. at
35、 B. on C. beside D. off 22. A. arrived B. set off C. returned D. finished 23. A. drunk B. lost C. saved D. found 24. A. shape B. health C. spirit D. energy 25. A. traveling B. racing C. fishing D. swimming 26. A. fine B. rainy C. windy D. snowy 27. A. in trouble B. in
36、safe C. at sea D. far away 28 A. shore B. the sea C. an island D. harbor 29. A. driving B. sailing C. pushing D. pulling 30. A. a week B. hours C. minutes D. seconds 31. A. bought B. found C. lost D. repaired 32. A. by B. for C. on D. with 33. A. every time B. once C. on
37、e day D. sometimes 34. A. jumping and singing B. waving and shouting C. crying and speaking D. screaming and whistling 35. A. a shark B. a mouse C. water D. some noise 36. A. He B. This C. That D. It 37. A. Instead B. Therefore C. But D. So 38. A. search B. look for C. look in
38、to D. defend 39. A. fire B. noise C. balloons D. flags 40. A. voyage B. struggle C. survival D. sailing 語法填空 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear__41 _spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it
39、correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 42__ _ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success 43___ language learning. _44__ good memory is of great h
40、elp, but it is not enough only _45____(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and __46__meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language.___47___we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not r
41、eally learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of __48__(advise) for those 49__are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and 50__(write) the language whenever we can 短文改錯(cuò) 假定英語課上英語老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞
42、的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 Three years ago I fail an important exam in my life and became a student in a ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-e
43、quipped classroom, I found the teachers patiently. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided make the best of it. I worked hard and get along on well with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, you were always available. Soon, I became one of the be
44、st student in my class.My experience tells me that it’s not what you are given and how you make use for it which determines who you are. 參考答案 閱讀理解 1、CDCB 2、DADC 3、DC A 4、DACB 七選五 BFDGE 完型填空 1—5DBBAC 6—10CAADB 11—15CDABC 16—20DABBC 語法填空 41.it 42. Thirdly 43. in 44.
45、A 45. to memorize 46.their 47. If 48. advice 49. who 50. writing 短文改錯(cuò) Three years ago I fail an important exam in my life and became a student in a ordinary failed an school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorl
46、y-equipped classroom, I Dissappointed found the teachers patiently. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided ^make patient to the best of it. I worked hard and get along on well with my teachers and class
47、mates. Whenever I 去掉 had difficulties, you were always available. Soon, I became one of the best student in my they students class.My experience tells me that it’s not what you are given and how you make use for it which but that determines who you are.
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