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1、 1.提醒2.展覽3.和某人的意4.老實說5.對有害6.與保持距離7.意見一致8.錯過做某事9.喜歡A勝過B remind of on display suit sb.(fine) to be honest be bad for stay away from be in agreementmiss doing prefer A to B 10.喜歡做某事勝過做某事11.寧愿做而不愿做12.唱清楚歌詞13.幾年來14.他的最差的電影15.確信做某事16.最之一17.6個月的課程18.期待做某事19.期望某人做某事20.追上，趕上21.對重要 prefer doing to doingprefer

2、 to do rather than do sing the words clearly over the years his worst movies be sure to do one of the +最高級 six-month course expect to doexpect sb to do sthcatch up withbe important to w一、 知識點w1.prefer v.更喜愛，更喜歡，相當(dāng)于likebetter，其過去式、過去分詞為preferred，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)： w(1)prefer+名詞、代詞wI preferred music. w Which do

3、 you prefer?w(2)prefer+動詞不定式“寧愿干” She prefers _(live) among the working people. w . to live w(3) prefer+ v-ing I prefer _(live)abroad.w(4)prefer+動詞不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):w常見的搭配有:w preferto喜歡勝于（to為介詞）wShe prefers apples to bananas. living w prefer doing to doing （to為介詞）wHe prefers _(run) to _(walk).w prefer to do r

4、ather than do .寧愿干而不愿干wThey prefer_(play)games rather than_(watch)TVrunningwalking to playwatch w2.gentle:輕柔，溫和（往往指音樂、嗓音或風(fēng)）w溫柔的，文雅的（往往指人的性格）w3.remindof使某人回想起或意識到某人、某事w例：她讓我想起了我的姐姐。She reminded me of my sister. w4.表示“也”的用法：walso 用在句中，too 用在句末，as well 多用于口語，用在句末，這三個表達(dá)都用在肯定句。either “也” 用在否定句尾wI am goin

5、g to London and my sister is going as well（going, too）.w我要到倫敦去, 我妹妹也要去。 wI not only play the guitar, I sing as well（I also sing ）.w我不但彈吉他, 而且還演唱。 w5. What do you think of ?w=How do you like?w6.as 的用法：w用作連詞“按照”wPlease do it again as I told you.w連詞，當(dāng)?shù)臅r候，著重強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個動詞同時發(fā)生wShe sang as she worked. w 表示原因，“因為，

6、由于”比較口語化，語氣也較弱，所表示的原因比較明顯。wAs I didnt know the way, I asked the policeman.wasas 和一樣 wHe is as tall as his brother. w7.over the years多年來 ，往往與現(xiàn)在完成時連用w8.though 不做副詞“可是，不過，然而”放在句尾w9. be sure of +n. / pron. /短語 wbe sure that 從句 w相信，對有把握 wbe sure to do 務(wù)必一定wmake sure 確保，核實，弄清楚 w10.one of the+最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，最之一w

7、Qinhuangdao is one of the most beautiful cities in China.w11.過去分詞作定語，表示被動或完成。如：written Englishw12. on display=on show展出 w13.interest:n.興趣，趣味；v.使感興趣w他使我對足球感興趣。w我有許多可能使你感興趣的書。wIve got a lot of books that might_ _.He interested me in football.interest you w14.class 等級，級別，階級w 班級w 同學(xué)們w15. whatever=no mat

8、ter whatw whenever=no matter whenw wherever=no matter where 句子w1.I love singers who write their own music.我喜歡自己創(chuàng)作曲子的歌手。w2.We prefer music that has great lyrics.我們更喜歡歌詞很棒的曲子。w3.What do you dislike about this CD.你不喜歡這張CD的什么？ w4.What does it remind you of？它使你想起了什么？w5.The music reminds me of Brazilian d

9、ance music.這首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。w6.It does have a few good features, though.然而，它的確也有一些好的方面。 w7.She really has something for everyone.每個人的確都能從她的作品中領(lǐng)悟到一些東西。w8.Whatever you do, dont miss this exhibition.無論怎樣，你都不能錯過這次展出。w9.As the name suggests, the band has a lot of energy.正如樂隊名字所暗示的那樣，這支樂隊很有活力。 w10. Some peop

10、le say they are boring, but others say they are great.w11.If I were you, Id eat nuts instead.如果我是你，我會改吃堅果。 引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞w1.關(guān)系代詞:that, who, whom, whichw He is the boy that/who wants to go out.w (指人,作主語)w He is the man who/whom/that you often talk about.(指人,介詞about的賓語)w wThis is the sentence that/w

11、hich I am writing down.(指物,作賓語)wThis is the sentence that/which was written by him.(指物,作主語) w從例句可以看出:who在句中作主語;whom在句中作賓語(who也可),均指人.which在句中作主語或賓語,指物.而that在句中既作主語也作賓語,既指人,又指物. w2.關(guān)系代詞whosew一般置于名詞前,這是其他關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞沒有的用法.既修飾表人的名詞也修飾表物的名詞.w He lives in the house whose windows face to the east.w Do you kn

12、ow the boy whose leg was broken. w3.關(guān)系副詞與介詞+which的轉(zhuǎn)換:w a. This is the town where (at which) he worked ten years ago.w b. Beijing is the city where (in which) he lives.w c. Do you remember the day when (on which) you joined our club?w d. This is the reason why (for which) he didnt come. Exercises:w請將

13、下列題中的兩個句子合并成一個句子。w1I like music. The music is loud and exciting.wI like music that is loud and exciting. w2. She loves movies. The movies are romantic.w She loves movies that are romantic. w3. Tony likes music. He can dance to the music.wTony likes music that he can dance to. Fill in the blanks with

14、 “ that, who”. (1) The girl _ you saw just now is my sister.(2) Do you remember the words _ we learned last year.(3) This is the watch _ my mother gave me for my birthday.(4)Tom is the first boy _ left the room.(5) Uncle Li is a person _ is always ready to help others.who /thatthat thatwho/thatwho/t

15、hat 1.這就是救了那個孩子命的醫(yī)生.This is the doctor who saved the boys life.2.正在跑步的那個人是我的叔叔.The man who is running is my uncle. 3. 我喜歡可以隨之而唱的音樂. I like the music that I can sing along with.4. 住在隔壁的那個女的是一名教師. The woman who lives next door is a teacher. I think healthy habits are very important for us. As we know,

16、 we must have enough food to keep us healthy.We must also have the right kind of food. We cant only eat food that tastes good. Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables but less junk food. Exercise will keep us active and strong. wDont forget to wash your hands before meals. Staying up late at night is bad for our health. If we cant get enough sleep, we may have a headache. We should go to bed early and get up early. Of course, it is necessary for us to take exercise.