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1、Period 2 1.The man is a worker.2.The man is speaking at the meeting.合 并 句 子 : The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker. 概念:在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞 的句子. (Attributive clause)Mary is a beautiful girl.Mary is a girl who has long hair.形容詞作定語句子作定語,修飾girl, 叫做定語從句 Mary is a girl.Mary has long hair. 合 并 為 一 個

2、 句 子Mary is a girl who has long hair. 先行詞關(guān)系詞定語從句Mary is a girl who has long hair.關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞which, who, whom, whose, that Where, when 定 語 從 句 的 用 法 :當(dāng) 先 行 詞 是 物 時 , 用 which 或 that引 導(dǎo) .These are the trees which were planted last year.當(dāng) 先 行 詞 是 人 時 , 用 who, whom, whose, that引 導(dǎo) . who, whom, whose, that用

3、法 區(qū) 別 .who 作 定 語 從 句 的 主 語 或 賓 語 . The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.The man is a worker.The man is speaking at the meeting.分 解 作 主 語 Whom 作 定 語 從 句 的 賓 語 The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.The woman is a teacher.They wanted to visit the woman.分 解 作 賓 語 whose 作定語從句的定語.

4、 I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.分 解 I know the girl.The girls mother is a teacher.作 定 語 that 可 以 作 定 語 從 句 的 主 語 和 賓 語 .注 意 : 關(guān) 系 代 詞 作 動 詞 賓 語 時 可 省 略 . The woman (whom/ that) they wanted to visit is a teacher. 下列情況只能用that序 數(shù) 詞 或 最 高 級 adj修 飾 先 行 詞 時 Tom is the cleverest boy that I have

5、ever known. all, everything, nobody 等 不 定 代詞 作 先 行 詞 時 Everything that we saw in this film was true. 1. I have a friend _ likes listening to classical music.who/thatwhich/thatwhose3. The man _ leg broke in a match used to be a football player.2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress _ I gave her

6、. 4. My parents live in a house_ is more than 100 years old.5. The boy with _ John spoke is my brother. which/thatwhom6. Kevin is reading a book _ is too difficult for him. which/that 7. Is there anything _ you want to buy in the town.8.All _ we can do is to study hard.9. The first one _ stands up is a little boy. thatthat that 1.這就是救了那個孩子命的醫(yī)生.This is the doctor who saved the boys life.2.正在跑步的那個人是我的叔叔.The man who is running is my uncle. 3. 我喜歡可以隨之而唱的音樂. I like the music that I can sing along with.4. 住在隔壁的那個女的是一名教師. The woman who lives next door is a teacher.