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1、外研版英語九年級上冊 Module 3 Heroes 課文導學 1. She’s my hero because she’s one of the best table tennis players in the world... 她是我心目中的英雄，因為她是世界上最好的兵乓球運動員之一...... because意為“因為”，是從屬連詞，后面接原因狀語從句，不能單獨接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式等，不能和so連用。 如：His health’s improving because he keeps on doing exercise regularly. 因為

2、他堅持經常鍛煉，他的健康狀況不斷改善。 They couldn’t get in because the door was locked.他們進不去，因為門上不了鎖。 要點聯(lián)想 because of是短語介詞，表示“因為”，后面接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。 如：The sports meeting was delayed because of the bad weather.由于天氣不好，運動會延誤了。 There were no fire escapes in the building. Because of that, many people were trapped in

3、the burning building. 因為大樓里沒有消防通道，很多人被困在燃燒的大樓中。 She was critized because of being late yesterday.昨天她因遲到而受到批評。 2. She trained hard, so she became a great player later. 她努力地訓練，所以后來成為一名偉大的運動員。 （1） hard adv.努力地；刻苦地 要點聯(lián)想 辨析：hard和hardly ?hard adv. 努力地；刻苦地 如：You should work hard to catch up wi

4、th other.你應該努力學習，趕上其他人。 ?hardly adv.幾乎不（表示否定意義的副詞） 如：The snow was so thick that we could hardly get out of the house. 雪那么厚，我們幾乎無法從房子里出來。 （2） so意為“所以；因此”，表示結果，引導結果狀語從句，主句表示導致該結果的原因。 如：She got the first prize, so she can go abroad this summer.她獲得了第一名，所以這個夏天可以出國。 3. She stopped playing when she

5、 was twenty-four.當她24歲的時候，她不再打乒乓球。 （1） stop v.停止；止??；堵塞；防止 stop doing sth.停止做某事 stop to do sth.（停下手頭的事）開始做某事 如：Rain stopped the game.雨使得比賽停了下來。 He will stop work at 5:00 today.今天他將在5點停止工作。 We stopped to talk.我們停下來，開始說話。 They stopped writing.他們停止了寫字。 （2） stop還可用作名詞，意為“停止；停車站” 如

6、：The train went through without a stop.火車中途沒有停。 Where’s the nearest bus stop?最近的公共汽車站在哪里？ 4. Whatever she does, she never gives up!無論做什么，她都不放棄！ whatever意為”無論什么“，作連接副詞，引導讓步狀語從句。同類的詞還有： whoever無論是誰 whenever無論什么時候 whichever無論哪一個 wherever無論在哪里 however無論怎樣 如：I’ll

7、 discuss it with you whenever you like.你愿意什么時候我就什么時候和你商量這件事。 Wherever you go, I will follow you.無論你去哪里，我都會跟著你。 Whoever comes, let him wait.無論誰來，都讓他等著。 Whatever you say, I won’t let you go.無論你說什么，我都不會讓你走。 However you hate him, you shouldn’t hit him.無論你多么恨他，你都不應該打他。 5. Deng says that she isn’t

8、clever than anyone else, but she was a very strong will. 鄧（亞萍）說她并不比其他人聰明，但她有非常堅強的意志。 anyone else其他人 else adv.別的；其他的 要點聯(lián)想 辨析：other和else （1） other為形容詞，用于修飾名詞放在名詞前。 如：English is the first language in England, America, Canada and other countries in the world. 在英國、美國、加拿大和世界上其他國家，英語

9、是第一語言。 Tina is taller than other girls in her class.蒂娜比她班上其他女孩都要高。 （2） else為副詞，用于修飾不定代詞、疑問代詞或疑問副詞，作后置定語。 如：Nobody else is quieter than Amy in our class.在我們班里沒有人比艾米更安靜了。 When else shall we meet?我們可以在別的什么時候見面？ 6. ...I think she’s a good student as well as a good player. ......我覺得她不僅是一

10、個出色的運動員，而且還是一個好學生。 as well as也；還；而且 如：The child is lively as well as healthy.這個孩子既健康又活潑。 His father has knowledge as well as experience.他父親不僅有經驗，還有知識。 即學即練 （ ）1.He was late for school the heavy snow. A.because B.because of C.since （ ）2.His brother jo

11、ined the army he was eighteen years old. A.when B.as soon as C.for （ ）3. you do, I will agree with you. A.Whenever B.Whatever C.Whoever （ ）4.The students when the teacher came in. A.stopped to talk B

12、.stopped talking C.stop to talk 5. 孩子們努力學習，以便能在考試中過關。 Children so that they can pass the exam. 6. 她媽媽不僅為她準備早餐，還為她準備午餐。 Her mother prepares her lunch breakfast. 百分導練 （一）詞匯專練 1.If you don’t have a strong w , you won’t

13、get a good result. 2.The letter“V”is the short from of the v . 3.Yesterday his father a the parents’ meeting. 4.He has never been a since he was born. 5.W his wife does, he will agree. 6.His brother is a little c at maths than him. 7.The player trai

14、ned h for the Olympics. 8.We have c Yang Mi to interview for our report. 9.Liu Xiang has won five gold m in the Olympics. 10.My brother will c his degree in the university. （2） 單項選擇 （ ）1.She is feeling hungry she hasn’t had breakfast. A.becau

15、se B.so C.if （ ）2.The children are training for the final match. A.hardly B.hard C.harder （ ）3.If you are tired, you can and have a rest. A.stop to work B.stop working C.stop work （ ）4. you go, d

16、on’t forget where you’re from. A.Whoever B.Wherever C.However （ ）5.His Chinese isn’t to speak to us freely. A.enough good B.good enough C.too good （3） 完成句子 1.因為他堅持寫日記，他的寫作水平不斷提高。 He has improved his writing skills

17、 . 2. 他起得早，所以能趕上早班車。 He gets up early, the early bus. 3. 這節(jié)課不僅有趣而且有教育意義。 The lesson is instructive . 4. 沒有什么事情比游泳更令人舒服的了。 is more comfortable than swi

18、mming. 5. 你是我最好的朋友，所以無論你做什么事情，我都會支持你。 You’re my best friend. So , I’ll support you. Unit2 課文導學 1. Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China.諾曼白求恩是中國最有名的英雄之一。 （1） one of 后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式，意為“......之一” 如：Liu Xiang is one of the famous sportsmen in the wo

19、rld.劉翔是世界上最著名的運動員之一。 （2） hero的復數(shù)形式在詞尾加上-es，類似的單詞還有potatoes和tomatoes。但是piano，photo，radio和video的復數(shù)形式則直接在詞尾加-s 2. At that time, there were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. 那時醫(yī)生很少，所以他不得不很辛苦地獨自工作。 few和little都是表示數(shù)量少的幾乎沒有，含有否定意義的詞。few后面接復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，little后接不可數(shù)名詞。 如：There is little

20、 water in the bottle, is there?瓶子里幾乎沒有水，是嗎？ 3. Once, he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives. 有一次，他甚至做了69小時的手術而沒有停歇，且成功地挽救了100條生命。 without意為“無；沒有”。在這里是介詞，后面接名詞或動名詞。 如：I can’t see without my glasses.=I can’t see without wearing my glasse

21、s. 我沒戴眼鏡就看不見東西了。 4. Dr Bethune’s work for the Chinese people made him a hero in China. 白求恩醫(yī)生為中國人民所做的一切使他在中國成為一名英雄。 make sb. a hero意為“使某人成為英雄”make后面可接名詞、形容詞或動詞原形。 如：What made him the president of the USA?是什么讓他成為美國總統(tǒng)？ She never makes me disappointed.她從未讓我失望過。 Nobody can make me stay.沒

22、有人能讓我留下來。 5. ...he is still remembered in both China and Canada today.他在中國和加拿大依然為人們所懷念。 be remembered意為“為......所記住、懷念”?！癰e+動詞過去分詞”是被動語態(tài)的基本機構。 即學即練 （ ）1.He is one of the tallest in our class. A.student B.students C.person （ ）2.The boss made the w

23、orkers for twelve hours a day. A.work B.to work C.working （ ）3.There is only milk here. You’d better go shopping now. A.a little B.few C.a few （ ）4.Dr Bethune died Chinese people. A.to

24、 B.for C.of 5. 毛主席永遠為中國人民所懷念。 Chairman Mao by Chinese people forever. 6. 他不間斷跳了1000次。 He jumped one thousand times . 百分導練 （1） 詞匯專練 1. We don’t want w while we need peace. 2. Can

25、you take good c of yourself while your parents are away? 3. Man can use t properly while animals can’t. 4. Electricity is a very u invention. It’s important for us. 5. When the teacher told him the result, he r he failed the exam. 6. Can I r for a while

26、after I finish half of the work? 7. The students are m to pass the exam next week. 8. The two C who are from Canada came to China last month. 9. After he finished digging, he c to water the flowers. 10. Don’t h you mistakes before others. （2） 單項選擇 （ ）1.I d

27、idn’t come here yesterday I was ill. A.so B.because C.so that （ ）2.I was busy, I didn’t come to your party yesterday. A.so B.because C.so that （ ）3.Don’t hand in your homework without it. A.ch

28、ecking B.to check C.check （ ）4.If you study hard her, you can also get good grades. A.as B.like C.alike （ ）5.Yesterday I saw them basketball. A.to play B.play C.played （3） 完成句子 1. 許多士兵為國家獻

29、出了生命。 Many soldiers their countries. 2. 父母上班了，所以他一個人在家。 His parents went to work so he had to stay at home . 3. 這位護士不停歇地照顧病人。 The nurse was the sick people without resting. 4. 中國是世界上最強大的

30、國家之一。 China is in the world. 5. 他們的事跡使他們成為英雄。 Their deeds . Unit3 語法導學 狀語從句（2）：原因、目的、結果狀語從句 1. 原因狀語從句 原因狀語從句表示主句行為的原因，常由because引導 如：He didn’t come to the evening party because he was ill.他

31、因為病了所以沒有參加晚會。 He failed in the exam because he was too careless.他因為太粗心了，所以考試沒有及格。 2. 目的狀語從句 目的狀語從句表示主句行為的目的，常由so that, in order that引導，從句常用can, could, will., would, may等詞。 如：She dressed like a man so that she could join the army.為了能參軍，她女扮男裝。 I got up very early so that I could get to school

32、 on time.我很早起床以便于按時到校。 You should work harder so that you can pass the exam next time.為了能通過考試，你應該更加努力學習。 3. 結果狀語從句 結果狀語從句表示主句行為的結果，常由so引導。 如：Mike wanted to helped people, so he became a doctor.邁克想幫助人們，所以就成為一名醫(yī)生。 He worked too hard, so he fell ill again.他太拼命工作，所以又病倒了。 即學即練 （ ）1.I want t

33、o be a singer I get up early to practice singing every day. A.so that B.because C.so （ ）2.He put on his glasses he could see the blackboard clearly. A.so that B.in order to C.as （ ）3.-Why didn’t Nick come to school yesterd

34、ay? - he was ill. A.As B.Since C.Because （ ）4. He/he was working quickly he cut his hand. A.Because; so B./; so C./; so that （ ）5.We want to go to college, we must work even harder.

35、 A.because B.so C.after 百分導練 （1） 短語翻譯 1. 目的是 2.起飛 3. 為......而驕傲 4.啟程 5. 因為 6.向......學習 7. 無論什么

36、 8.其他人 9. 為......而死 10.也；還；而且 （2） 單項選擇 （ ）1.The students climbed up to the top of the hill . A.at the end B.in the end C.on the end （ ）2. a st

37、udent, we should try our best to work hard. A,For B.As C.To （ ）3.There were people going to the square this morning. A.three thousand of B.three thousand C.thousands of （ ）4.She studies hard she could catch up with her cl

38、assmates. A.so that B.so C.in order that （ ）5. it’s difficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up, A.Though B.If C.Because （ ）6. the water was cold, Wei Qinggang jumped into it to save others.

39、 A.Although B.When C.If （ ）7. they arrived on time at the airport, they caught up with their flights. A,If B.Because C.Although （ ）8.My grandfather is very old, he never stops learning. A.than

40、 B.though C.but （ ）9.Guangzhou is famous Goat City. A.as B.for C.in （ ）10.Because she worked hard, she saved a lot of soldiers’ . A.life B.live C.lives 綜合填空 There are heroes in everyo

41、ne’s heart. Heroes may be people who would like to lose their lives to (1)s others , such as soldiers, (2)p and fire fighters. In (3)f , a hero doesn’t have to lose his or her life in any case. Most people can do many things that are also important-just (4)l heroes.

42、 Some people (5)t of star sportsmen as heroes, and they also see them as idols（偶像）because they can be very (6)f , and bring happiness to them. (7)H , there are many millions of real heroes who are never known to people. They do their daily jobs, asking for (8)l in return, providing（提供）others with service and help. Day by day, they help many people (9)o . They are just common people. They give all (10)l to the world. Don’t you think they are real heroes?