《人教新目標版八年級上冊 Unit 7 Will people have robots Period 6》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《人教新目標版八年級上冊 Unit 7 Will people have robots Period 6（28頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Everything will be possible.Nothing will be impossible.shapedog cat humansnake clockworkwalk danceplay soccerin movieshuman servanthelp with the housework work in dirty or dangerous placesin factoriesbuild cars do simple and boring jobs over and over againin the futurewill never be able to think lik

2、e humanswill think and even be able to talk like humanstwo sides of thoughts Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot?1.When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous p

3、laces.2.Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored.Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and d

4、o the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will neve

5、r be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.3.Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. These n

6、ew robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. This was not pos

7、sible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!4.1. and they do simple jobs over and over again. 并且他們反復(fù)的干著簡單的工作并且他們反復(fù)的干著簡單的工作 over and over again是固定搭配，譯為：反復(fù)是固定搭配，譯為：反復(fù) 的；多次的；多次”， 還可以說還可以說 over and over 或或again and agai

8、n.They sang the song over and over. 他們反復(fù)的唱著那首歌。他們反復(fù)的唱著那首歌。 They called over and over again but nobody answered. 他多次打電話，但沒人接。他多次打電話，但沒人接。 Explanationsuch jobs 這樣的工作這樣的工作1.such +adj. +n. so+adj./adv.2. so that suchthat Tom is so hard-working that he always gets good grades.=Tom is such a hard-working

9、student that he always gets good grades2. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored.get bored 譯為譯為“ 感到厭煩，感到無聊感到厭煩，感到無聊”。其同義詞為：其同義詞為：be bored 二者的區(qū)別在于：二者的區(qū)別在于： get bored（強調(diào)動作）（強調(diào)動作） be bored （強調(diào)狀態(tài)）（強調(diào)狀態(tài)） 英語中有很多過去分詞或形容詞都可以和英語中有很多過去分詞或形容詞都可以和ge

10、t, be 連用。比如：連用。比如：tired，angry 等。例如：等。例如：You wont be bored when you are hungry.當你餓的時候你就不會覺得無聊了。當你餓的時候你就不會覺得無聊了。If you do the same things month after month, you may get bored.如果你每月都做同樣的事情，你可能會感到厭煩。如果你每月都做同樣的事情，你可能會感到厭煩。 3. Some robots are very human-like. 一些機器人十分像真人。一些機器人十分像真人。在在human-like （形似真人的；真人一樣

11、的）一詞中，（形似真人的；真人一樣的）一詞中，-like 為形容為形容詞后綴，用在名詞之后，與其構(gòu)成一個完整的形容詞，表示詞后綴，用在名詞之后，與其構(gòu)成一個完整的形容詞，表示“ 形形似似的；像的；像一樣的；類似于一樣的；類似于.的的”。像鳥一樣的建筑像鳥一樣的建筑 a bird-like building 一種形似卷心菜的蔬菜一種形似卷心菜的蔬菜 a cabbage-like vegetable樓頂上那個像球一樣的東西樓頂上那個像球一樣的東西 the ball-like thing on the top of the building4. It will be difficult to mak

12、e them really think like a human. 把機器人做的像人一樣思考將會很難。把機器人做的像人一樣思考將會很難。 通常用通常用it 做形式主語，將不定式和動名詞置做形式主語，將不定式和動名詞置 于謂語后面，特別是主語較長時，或在一些于謂語后面，特別是主語較長時，或在一些 習慣用法中。習慣用法中。當謂語是系表結(jié)構(gòu)（當謂語是系表結(jié)構(gòu)（be + 形容形容 詞詞/ 名詞）時，常將不定式后置，名詞）時，常將不定式后置，構(gòu)成句型構(gòu)成句型 “it + be + 表語（形容詞表語（形容詞 / 名詞）名詞）+ 不定式不定式”。 e.g.學習一門外語不是件容易的事。學習一門外語不是件容易的

13、事。It is not easy to learn a foreign language. =It is not an easy thing to learn a foreign language. 1.Scientists are trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do.2.although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make to make them really think like a hu

14、man.3.scientists made robots that look like snakes.4. On Teachers Day, some students made me some cards.5. I think singing will make my family happy.make sb do sth制作制作make sb do sthmake sth制作制作make sb. sth使使使使make sb adj.make用法用法5. Scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake

15、up. can vs be able to相同點相同點: 兩者都表示能力兩者都表示能力不同點不同點: 1)can只有現(xiàn)在式和過去式。只有現(xiàn)在式和過去式。2)be able to可用于現(xiàn)在時、過去時和將來時可用于現(xiàn)在時、過去時和將來時, 但它沒但它沒有進行時。有進行時。3) 表示經(jīng)過努力而成功的某一次動作表示經(jīng)過努力而成功的某一次動作, 只能用只能用be able to. 試做以下試題試做以下試題:He _ drive a car.He _climb over the mountain before.canwas able to6. But many scientists disagree wi

16、th Mr. White. 但很多科學家不贊同懷特先生的觀點。但很多科學家不贊同懷特先生的觀點。 這里的這里的“disagree with ”譯為譯為 不同意；不一致；不適合不同意；不一致；不適合 。 固定搭配：固定搭配： agree （同意）（同意）agree with sb/sthdisagree （同意）（同意）disagree with sb/sth They disagreed with each other about the plan. 他們在對這個計劃彼此有分歧。他們在對這個計劃彼此有分歧。 I strongly disagree with his ideas. 我強烈反對他的

17、見解。我強烈反對他的見解。7. hundreds of 許多；大量許多；大量= lots of【辨析辨析】具體數(shù)字具體數(shù)字+ hundred 如：如：three hundred 三百三百There are hundreds of flags in front of the building. 在那個高樓前有很多旗幟。在那個高樓前有很多旗幟。Every year, _ teachers come to visit our school.A.two hundred of B. two hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds of D8.If buildings

18、fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.如果建筑物倒塌，人還在里面，這些蛇形機器人可以幫如果建筑物倒塌，人還在里面，這些蛇形機器人可以幫助在坍塌的建筑物里搜救傷者。助在坍塌的建筑物里搜救傷者。 fall down 的意思如下：的意思如下： 1）掉下，落下，跌倒：）掉下，落下，跌倒： The old lady fell down in the street and broke her leg. 老婦跌倒在大街上，摔壞了腿。老婦跌倒在大街上，摔壞了腿。

19、2）拜倒，跪倒：）拜倒，跪倒：They fell down before him.他們拜倒在他面前。他們拜倒在他面前。3）倒塌：）倒塌：The old house soon fell down.這座老房很快就倒塌了。這座老房很快就倒塌了。9. possible adj. 可能的；可能存在或發(fā)生可能的；可能存在或發(fā)生(前綴前綴)im+ possible impossible 不可能的不可能的你認為贏得這場比賽有可能嗎你認為贏得這場比賽有可能嗎?Do you think its possible to win the match? It seems impossible to cross this

20、 river. 穿過這條河中似乎不可能。穿過這條河中似乎不可能。1.幫忙做家務(wù)幫忙做家務(wù)2.花費好幾百年的時間花費好幾百年的時間3.看起來像看起來像4.讓機器人走路或跳舞讓機器人走路或跳舞5.和人一樣做相同的事和人一樣做相同的事help with the houseworktake hundreds of yearslook likemake robots walk and dancedo the same things as a person6.例如例如7.與人交談與人交談8.做簡單的工作做簡單的工作9.一遍又一遍一遍又一遍10.變得煩躁變得煩躁11.尋找尋找12.看起來有可能的看起來有可能

21、的for exampletalk to peopledo simple jobsover and over againget boredlook for seem possible13.幫助造汽車幫助造汽車14.人類的仆人人類的仆人15.危險的地方危險的地方16.醒來醒來17.和人一樣思考和人一樣思考help to build carshuman servantsdangerous placeswake upthink like humans18.能能19.有許多不同的形狀有許多不同的形狀20.一些一些其他的其他的21.在不久的將來在不久的將來22. 在某個方面在某個方面23. 十年后十年后2

22、4. 十年前十年前be able tohave many different shapessome, othersin the near futureat some pointin ten yearsten years ago What kinds of animals might robots look like in the future? What do you think these robots will be able to do? Write your ideas and discuss them with your partner. I think some robots mi

23、ght look like butterflies. They will be able to sing and dance for me. When I am sad, and they can try their best to make me happy. When I want to go shopping, theycan take me to the shopping mall. At home, they will help me clean my rooms. When I want to see a doctor, they will fly me to the hospit

24、al In my life, it will give me a lot of help.2e I think some future robots might look like dogs. They will help the blind (盲人）盲人）cross the road. After an earthquake, some buildings may fall down with many people in them. The dog robots will run into the buildings to look for people alive (活著的）活著的）.

25、The police will find out the criminals(罪犯）罪犯）more easily with the help of dog robots. Dog robots are able to help us in many ways. Theyre very useful.There are _many robots working in the factory today. I _there will be more in the future. I want to have my own robot. It will look like a cool human.

26、 It can help me with the housework. It can dance and sing songs for my family to watch. It can also _my missing things easily. It can_ teach my students English for me. _, this robot will not be able to think like humans. I dont want to have a robot as clever as me.alreadylook forevenHoweverbelievel

27、ook for believe even however already the shape of the robotthe work of the robotthe thought There are already many robots working in the factory today. I believe there will be more in the future. I want to have my own robot. It will look like a cool human. It can me help with the housework. It can d

28、ance and sing songs for my family to watch. It can also look for my missing things easily. It can even teach my students English for me. However, this robot will not be able to think like humans. I dont want to have a robot as smart as me.After-reading : Write an article about your future robot._My

29、own robotDiscuss how you think a robot will help students with schoolwork in the future. Write down your groups ideas and draw a picture of your robot. 4I think students wont need dictionaries because a robot will tell them the meaning of the words.examples: 1. I think students wont need to go to sc

30、hool, because their robots can teach them at home. 2. I think students wont need to write their homework on paper but on computer, and robots will help students to correct(檢查檢查) the homework.more/fewermore/less1. Put the words in the correct columns in the chart. job, people, pollution, robot, fresh

31、 water, paper, planet, car, clean air, city, free time, building, money, tree 1. more后面可跟可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；后面可跟可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；2. fewer后面跟可數(shù)名詞；后面跟可數(shù)名詞；3. less 后面跟不可數(shù)名詞；后面跟不可數(shù)名詞；more/fewermore/lessjob, people, robot， planetcar, citybuilding， tree pollution, fresh waterpaper, clean air, free time， moneyGirl: Mom,

32、 what will the future _ like?Mom: Well, no one knows what the future will be _. Girl: But _ I be beautiful like you? _ I be a pilot? I want to fly up into the sky. 2. Fill in the blanks in the conversation. belikewillWill Mom: Youre already beautiful. And you should study hard. Then you _ be a pilot.Girl: OK. I must study harder then. Mom: But you should also remember that _ will _both good and bad things in life. Girl: Oh, Im not scared, Mom, because you _ help me!willtherebewill