新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)下Unit 7 What does he look like考點(diǎn)習(xí)題集錦
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1、 新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)上Unit 7 What does he look like?考點(diǎn)習(xí)題集錦 重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)講解 1. What does he look like? 他看上去什么樣子? look like表示 “看起來(lái)像……”在這里注意一下和be like的區(qū)別 look like指的是 “外觀上像”的意思 be like則是指 “品德,相貌”等,例如: What is he like? 他是個(gè)什么樣的人? 2. She is good-looking but she is a little bit quiet . 她長(zhǎng)得漂亮
2、但有些內(nèi)向。 ?。?)good-looking 為合成形容詞(尤指人)漂亮的,好看的。指男女均可。 其同義詞有: beautiful “好看的”尤指婦女,兒童。 pretty “好看的”, 尤指婦女,兒童。 handsome “好看的”,用于男子。 beautiful 是個(gè)有分量的,表示贊許的形容詞,含有高雅和完美的意思。 pretty 指嬌媚溫柔的容貌。 (2) a bit “有點(diǎn)兒”,“稍微”。 a little “少量”,“稍許”,與不可數(shù)名詞連用,此句中用來(lái)修飾bit. a little
3、bit: “有一點(diǎn)兒”,用來(lái)修飾形容詞quiet,指“有點(diǎn)兒內(nèi)向”。 3. high 與 tall high 和 tall 都有“高”的意思。 (1)high 一般表示物體的高度,它的反義詞是low。如: Can you see the high wall ? 你能看見(jiàn)那堵高墻嗎? The big tree is about ten metres high. 那棵大樹(shù)約有十米高。 (2) high 還可以作比喻用,有“高度的”,“高級(jí)的”,“高等的”意思,這時(shí)不宜用tall取代。如:high price (高價(jià)),high fev
4、er (高燒)等。 (3)tall 可指身材的高度,一般用于人和動(dòng)物,它的反義詞是short。如: Li Ping is taller than Wei Fang. 李平比魏芳個(gè)子高。(不能用higher ) (4)tall與high 都可用來(lái)指tree,building ,tower(塔)等的高度,但指mountain 時(shí),只能用high. 4. thin 瘦的 thin為形容詞,可表示“瘦的”,其反義詞是fat。也可以表示“薄的”,其反義詞為thick 厚的”。如: ?、?She looks very thin and weak.
5、她看上去很瘦,而且虛弱。 ② Most ladies want to keep thin.大部分女士想保持身材的苗條。 ③ There is a thin book on the desk.課桌上有一本很薄的書(shū)。 5. put on,wear與have on (1)put on 是“穿上”,“戴上”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作,是終止性短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,不能跟表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。如: Then he put on his coat and hat and went to a chemists shop. 于是,他穿上外衣,戴上帽子,到一家藥店去了。
6、 Mary put on her glasses to read the letter .瑪麗戴上眼鏡看信。 (2) wear是“穿著”,“戴著”的意思,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。常用一般時(shí)態(tài)表示經(jīng)常狀態(tài),用進(jìn) 行時(shí)態(tài)表示暫時(shí)狀態(tài),用完成時(shí)態(tài)表示動(dòng)作所造成的結(jié)果。wear還可用來(lái)表示佩戴 手表、首飾、徽章、花兒的“佩”或“帶”以及留頭發(fā)、胡須的“留”等。如: Lucy always wears brown shoes .露西總是穿著棕色的鞋子。 Wei Fang is wearing a red shirt today.魏芳今天穿著一件紅襯衫。
7、 He had worn his coat to rags.他把衣服穿得破爛不堪。 She wore a red flower in her hair. 她的頭上插了一朵紅花。 (3)have on 意為“穿著”,“戴著”,與wear 同義,指穿的狀態(tài),其后可以接表示衣服、帽子、鞋子的名詞。如, He had on a blue coat and grey trousers. 他穿著一件藍(lán)上衣和一條灰褲子。 The child had hardly anything on. 這孩子幾乎什么衣服都沒(méi)穿。 6. She never stops ta
8、lking. (1) never 副詞,“從不,未曾,永不”的意思。如: ?、買 never heard of the news. 我從未聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)這個(gè)消息。 ?、赪ell never forget him. 我們永遠(yuǎn)忘不了他。 (2) stop doing sth. 表示“停止做某事”,意思是停止某一動(dòng)作。如: ?、賂hey stopped working and went back home.他們停止干活,回家了。 ②The girl soon stopped crying. 那女孩很快就不再哭泣了。 三. 語(yǔ)法
9、 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)?;蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或現(xiàn)在存在的狀態(tài),還表示主語(yǔ)具備的性格和能力及客觀真理。如: I get up at 6:30 in the morning. 我早晨6:30起床。 He is at home .他在家。 We all like teacher Li.我們都喜歡李老師。 She can speak English.她會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成(動(dòng)詞do): (1)肯定句:主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+其他。如: I read English every morning . 我每天早上讀英語(yǔ)。
10、 (2)否定句:主語(yǔ)+dont(doesnt) +動(dòng)詞原形+ 其他。如: I dont read Chinese in the morning.我早上不讀語(yǔ)文。 He doesnt read English in the morning .他早上不讀英語(yǔ)。 (3)一般疑問(wèn)句:助動(dòng)詞Do (Does) +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他+ ? 如: ---Do you like English? 你喜歡英語(yǔ)嗎? ---Yes,I do.是的,我喜歡。 ---Does she like English? 她喜歡英語(yǔ)嗎? ---No,
11、she doesnt. 不,她不喜歡。 (4)特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ 一般疑問(wèn)句+ ?如: What do you do every day? 你每天做些什么? What does he do every day? 他每天做些什么? 四. 課堂習(xí)題檢測(cè)與解析 I . Choose the correct answer l. _______ is your brother ? He is a teacher. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 2. --Look! W
12、hats ______ there in the tree? --Oh ! Its a kite. A. in B. at C. up D. down 3.-Are there any flowers in the bag? -No,_______ . A. there is B. there are C. there isnt D. I dont think so 4.-What can you see in the picture? -There ________ a p
13、encil-box . -Whats in it? -There _____ many things . -There _____ a pen, a pencil, a ruler, a rubber and a marker(標(biāo)記筆) in it. A. is; are; is B. are; is; is C. is; is; are D. are; is; are 5.-Is there any money in your purse? -Let me _______ . Oh, theres twenty
14、 yuan in it. A. look B. think C. find D. see 6.There arent _______ books on the table, there is only one. A. some B. any C. many D. much 7. ---I cant find my bike. Do you know? ---_______________________. A. Sorry, Im not B. No, I dont C. Yes, I
15、 can D. No, I cant 8 . Are these your rulers ? A. Yes, theyre B. Yes, they arent C. No, theyre D. No, they arent 9. There are some_______ near the river. A. apples trees B . banana trees C . apple tree D. bananas tree 10.---I ______ there are some books in the
16、 bag. ---No, I think theres a ball in it. A. find B. know C . guess D. see 11. --What does he _______? --He is tall and has curly hair. A. look B. like C. look like D. be like 12.--_______ your brother short? --No, he _______ medium height.
17、 A. Is; is B. Is; has C. Has; has D. Has; is 13. You should ________. Its bad for your health. A. stop smoking B. stop to smoke C. stopped smoking D. stop and smoke 14. Let me have a look ________ your new schoolbag. A.a(chǎn)fter B.like C.a(chǎn)t D.the same II. Fill i
18、n the blanks 1. new(反義詞) ________ 2. curly (反義詞) ________ 3. friend(形容詞) _______ 4. act (名詞) __________ 5. beautiful(近義詞) _______ 6. height(形容詞) _________ 7. win(名詞) _________ 8. long(反義詞) _________ 9. black(反義詞) _________ 10. everybody(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)__________ 1
19、1. Miyoko has long black hair. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) ______ ______ Miyoko ______ like? 12. Johnny has blonde hair. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) ______ ______ hair ______ Johnny have? 13. Somebody knows me. (否定句) ______ ______ me. 14. The tallest boy is my brother. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) ______
20、______ is ______ brother? 15. Gloria Green sings pop songs best. (同義句) Gloria Green is ______ ______ pop singer. III. Writing 以What do my family look like? 為題簡(jiǎn)要描述你爸爸,媽媽的外貌。 答案解析: I. 1.A 詢問(wèn)人的職業(yè),用疑問(wèn)詞What. 2.C 樹(shù)上的東西對(duì)于下面的人來(lái)說(shuō)是在高處,故填up一詞。 3.D A
21、、B為肯定形式,不能與No連用。C項(xiàng)中應(yīng)使用出there arent 否定Are there. 4.A英語(yǔ)There +be 結(jié)構(gòu)表示有某物或某人時(shí)是無(wú)詞義的引導(dǎo)詞,be是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,它后面的名詞是主語(yǔ),兩者在數(shù)上必須一致。句末往往有表示地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)。如果There + be之后是并列主語(yǔ),第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)又是單數(shù)名詞時(shí),在口語(yǔ)中可以用There is …。如。 There is a boy and a girl in the classroom. 教室里有一個(gè)男孩子和一個(gè)女孩子。 There is a pen and some books on her desk.
22、 她的桌子上有一支鋼筆和幾本書(shū); 由此從本題選項(xiàng)中,首先排除B和D。因?yàn)椤 pencil-box 是單數(shù)各詞,其次many things 是復(fù)數(shù)名詞又排除C。因而只有A符合這一句式要求。 5. D“我來(lái)想一想”英語(yǔ)通常說(shuō)Let me see,一般不說(shuō)Let me think ,更不能說(shuō)Let me look。 6.C 與only one 對(duì)應(yīng)的是many,否定句不能用some,D不能修飾books。B中的any一般用在單句中。 7.B A不能用Im not。C應(yīng)為Yes,I do.,Do you 句子的否定回答不能用No,I cant,因此D也不對(duì)
23、. 8.D A項(xiàng)若是Yes,they are.才對(duì)。而theyre 是肯定句的縮寫(xiě)式,后面還應(yīng)有名詞/代詞/形容詞等才行 ,如: Theyre boys. Theyre fine. 等,否則不能用在簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)中。 9.B some 要修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)trees,apple 修飾trees 后面不用加s. 10.C 根據(jù)上下文;可知對(duì)話雙方都在判斷包中是什么、如第;個(gè)人已確定,第二個(gè)人就不會(huì)說(shuō)I think 了,故填 guess 一詞。 11. C. 此題主要考查如何詢問(wèn)別人的長(zhǎng)相。因?yàn)閱?wèn)句以What為疑問(wèn)句,而且助動(dòng)詞為does,所以謂語(yǔ)為look li
24、ke (看上去像)。 12. A. 此題考查了如何描述長(zhǎng)相。表示身高時(shí),short/tall應(yīng)用 be 動(dòng)詞搭配, medium height (中等身材)也應(yīng)與be動(dòng)詞搭配。 13. A. 此題考查了動(dòng)詞stop的用法。題意為“你應(yīng)當(dāng)停止吸煙。,吸煙對(duì)身體有害”,表示“不要吸煙”應(yīng)為 stop smoking. 14. C. have a look 意思是“看一看”,如果后面跟賓語(yǔ),則用have a look at,have a look at相當(dāng)于look at,但是前者look 是名詞,而后者是動(dòng)詞。 II. 1. old 2. str
25、aight 3. friendly 4. actor 5. good-looking 6. high 7. winner 8. short 9. white 10. nobody 11. What, does, look 12. What color, does 13. Nobody, knows 14. Which boy, your 15. the best III. What do my family look like? I am a Chinese girl. My name is Liu Ying. There
26、 are three people in my family. My father, my mother and I. My father is about 37. He has a medium build. His hair is short and black. He often wears glasses. My mother is about 35. She has beautiful, long , straight hair. I am 12 , My hair is beautiful, too. But I am a little bit heavy and Im not t
27、all. 課外習(xí)題檢測(cè) 一、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用 1. She is_________(從不)late for school. 2. Who is your favorite ________(音樂(lè)家)? 3. She’s a good singer. She’s very_________(受歡迎的). 4. The little dog has white_________(卷曲的)hair. 5. He likes telling_________(笑話)after class. 二、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. —What_ ________ he ________ lik
28、e? —He’s tall and thin. A. is; look B. does; looks C. does; look D. is; looks 2. There is _________ hair on her head. A. a few B. a little C. few D. many 3. My father is a little fat. He loves _________ jokes. A. to tell B. tell C. to speak D. to say 4. She always _________
29、a red dress and white shoes. A. put on B. puts on C. in D. wears 5. Does he _________a new look? A. has B. have C. with D. in 6. Please stop _________.It’s time for meeting. A. to talk B. talk C. talking D. talks 7. When you leave the room,please remember _________off(關(guān)掉)t
30、he light. A. turning B. turns C. to turn D. turned 8. She’s a singer. She is good at_________. A. singing B. to sing C. sings D. sang 9. The young man _________ glasses is my teacher. A. wear B. wears C. put on D. with 10. He is new. Many people _________ him. A. does
31、n’t know B. know C. don’t know D. knows *11. I don’t like country music,but my husband_________. A. do B. does C. did D. is *12. There _________ nobody in the room. A. is B. are C. has D. have 13. There is ______ milk in the glass, it’s _______ bad. A. a little, a little bit
32、 B. a little, a bit of C. a little bit, a bit of D. a little , little 14. The boy from America ______ long black hair. A. is B. has C. with D. wears 15. Mrs Green has _______ hair. A. black long beautiful B. beautiful black long C. beautiful long black D.
33、a beautiful long black 三、根據(jù)要求變換句型 1. She is tall with long black hair.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) _________ does she _________ _________? 2. I think he has something to do.(變?yōu)榉穸ň? I_________ _________he has_________ to do. 3. He is thin. He wears glasses.(兩句合并為一句) He is thin_________ _________. 4. She has
34、short hair.(改為復(fù)數(shù)) _________ _________short_________. 5. He does his homework at night.(用now改寫(xiě)) He _______ _______his homework now. 四、完形填空 Johnny is twelve ____1_____ old. He is very tall and he loves ___2_____ basketball. His parents _____3_____from Nanning. Sally is small and she ___4______
35、 glasses. She _____5____ long and curly hair. She likes _____6____. She _____7______ hard. Dave _____8_____of medium height. He enjoys ____9_______ computer games. He loves to tell ___10______ 1. A. year B. years C. / D. years’ 2 .A. play B. plays C. to playing
36、 D. to play 3. A. is B. are C. comes D. be 4. A. not wear B. do wear C. doesn’t wear D. don’t wear 5. A. has B. have C. is D. are 6. A. sing B. singing C. sings D. doesn’t sing 7. A. works B. working C. t
37、o work D. doesn’t work 8. A. are B. be C. is D. am 9. A. plays B. playing C. to play D. play 10. A. jokes B. joke C. to joke D. not joke 五、閱讀理解 A Miss Smith is only twenty. She is medium build, and she has brown, curly hair. She
38、 likes children and her teaching work. From Monday to Friday she stays at school and teaches the children. She has a lot of work to do every day, but she often plays games with her students after school. The children like her a lot. On Sundays she usually drives her car to her parents’ house and sta
39、ys with her parents, but sometimes she goes to see her friends on Sunday. She drives back to school on Monday morning. She likes singing, dancing and swimming. She is a good teacher. 1. Miss Smith is ______ teacher. A. a popular B. an old C. a Chinese D. an English 2. —What’s Miss Smit
40、h like? —She _______. A. likes her students B. likes her teacher C. is not too tall D. isn’t too heavy. 3. Miss Smith goes to see her friends________. A. every day B. on Sunday C. on Saturday D. on Friday. 4. Miss Smith usually goes out ________. A. on a bus B. by bike
41、 C. by car D. by air 5. Miss Smith likes ________. A. sports B. her students C. her work D. A, Band C B I’m Tony. My best friends are Frank and Cindy. We often do many things together. Frank lives next to my home and we are in the same class. He is thirteen years old and tall an
42、d medium build. He has curly hair and blue eyes. He’s good-looking and very clever. He’s good at math and often helps me with my homework. He likes wearing black pants and yellow T-shirts. Cindy doesn’t go to my school. She’s eleven years old. She is thin and medium height. She has curly blonde
43、 hair and her eyes are brown. She is good-looking, too, but a little bit shy. She is good at playing the guitar. Her favorite subject at school is music. She often teaches Frank and me to play the guitar after class. The three of us have great fun together, and we help each other and sometimes play
44、 video games at my house. 6. What things do the three children do together? They ___________. A. play baseball B. play video games C. play the guitar D. both B and C 7. _____________ eyes are blue. A. Frank’s B. Cindy’s C. My D. Tony’s 8. _______________ good at math. A. Frank is
45、 B. Cindy is C. I am D. Tony is 9. ________________ is good-looking, but a little bit shy. A. Frank B. Cindy C. Tony D. My friend 10. Where do they play video games? _________________. A. at school B. at Frank’s house C. at Cindy’s house D. at Tony’s house 六、改錯(cuò) 1. She has a sh
46、ort blonde curly hair. 2. The teacher has of medium height. 3. Julia likes reading and playing the chess. 4. Let’s stop to talk. The teacher comes in. 5. Nobody like his new look. 七、書(shū)面表達(dá) 請(qǐng)以My friend為題,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇不少于80詞的短文,內(nèi)容包括其年齡、愛(ài)好、外貌特征等。 【試題答案】 一、1. never 2. musician 3. popular 4. curl
47、y 5. jokes 二、1~5 CBADB 6~10 CCADC 11~15 BAABC 三、1. What, look like 2. don’t think, anything 3. with glasses 4. They have,hair 5. is doing 四、1~5 BDBCA 6~10 0BACBA 五、1~5 ADBCD 6~10 DAABD 六、1. 去掉a 2. has→ is 3. 去掉the 4. to talk→ talking 5. like → likes 七、略 希望對(duì)大家有所幫助,多謝您的瀏覽!
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