《江蘇省丹徒區(qū)世業(yè)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校中考英語九上Unit4復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案牛津版新》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《江蘇省丹徒區(qū)世業(yè)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校中考英語九上Unit4復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案牛津版新（5頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、 Unit4 班級(jí)：_________ 姓名：_________ 學(xué)號(hào)：___________ 【復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)】考點(diǎn)巧突破 考點(diǎn)1 　 through prep. 以，憑借 [拓展] through作介詞時(shí)，還有“穿過；通過；從頭至尾；遍及”的意思。 through還可作副詞，意為“穿過；越過；自始至終；全部”。 考點(diǎn)2 　 a great deal of 大量，許多 [點(diǎn)撥] a great/good deal of 后通常接不可數(shù)名詞。a great/good deal 可用作主語、賓語、狀語 (修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞，尤其是比較級(jí))。 考點(diǎn)3 fo

2、rce vt.強(qiáng)迫，迫使 [點(diǎn)撥] force的用法： force sb to do sth 強(qiáng)迫某人做某事 be forced to do 被強(qiáng)迫做某事 考點(diǎn)4 .success,succeed,successful,succefully succeed vi. 成功，success n. 成功，勝利. 常用詞組：have success at school or work succeedin doing sth.=be successful in doing sth.意為“(在某方面)取得成功；達(dá)到目的” successful adj. 成功的，successful

3、ly adv.成功地 (1)Wang Cheng ___________（success）in winning the competition. (2)The meeting was very_________________（success）. (3)He passed the exam______________（success）. 考點(diǎn)5 have sth done使/讓某事被完成 [辨析] have sth to do/have sb do/have sth done have sth to do 意為“有某事要做”，其中to do作定語，修飾sth，與s

4、th存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系， 該不定式常用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)含義。 have sb do 意為“讓某人做”，常用不含to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)，表示具體的一次性或經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作， sb發(fā)出該動(dòng)作do。 have sth done 意為“使某事被做，讓/請(qǐng)某人做某事”，sth與done之間存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系， done所表示的動(dòng)作一般由別人而不是主語發(fā)出；該結(jié)構(gòu)還可表示“某人遭受某事”， 常指不幸之事，這時(shí)候可用get替代have。 考點(diǎn)6 in ones fifties 在某人五十多歲的時(shí)候 [點(diǎn)撥] (1)表示整十的數(shù)詞變成復(fù)數(shù)，用在“in ones＋數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)”短語中，表示“某人

5、的年齡處于某段時(shí)間”。 (2)表示整十的數(shù)詞變成復(fù)數(shù)，也可以用在“in the＋數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)”短語中，表示“在某個(gè)年代”。in the nineties 在九十年代。 考點(diǎn)7 courage n.勇氣 have the courage to do sth有勇氣做某事admire these children for their courage encourage vt.鼓勵(lì) encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人(做某事) （1）I dont think I have the （courage）to tell John th

6、e bad news. （2）My mother often encourages me ______English as much as possible. A speak B speaks C speaking D to speak 考點(diǎn)8.matter vi. 有重大影響；要緊=be important no matter +疑問詞 不管，無論It doesnt matter （1）No matter where he goes，the dog （go）. （2）——I’m sor

7、ry,I’m late. —— _____ .(沒關(guān)系)But come to school earlier next time. 考點(diǎn)9.record n.記錄 常用短語：criminal record 犯罪紀(jì)錄break the world record打破世界記錄 the record of…的紀(jì)錄 vt. 記錄,將……錄音 record what every suspect said （1）My brother hopes to _______a new world record. A do B keep

8、 C build D fix （2）The program （record）first and was sent out later. 考點(diǎn)10. mind ①名詞：頭腦。on one’s mind 意為“掛在心上，惦念” ②名詞：思想，想法。常見的短語有：change one’s mind 改變主意 make up one’s mind 下定決心 ③ 動(dòng)詞：介意，反對(duì)，常用來表示委婉、客氣的請(qǐng)求。 常用短語：mind doing sth /mind sb doing sth

9、 /mind one’s doing sth 介意做某事 Never mind 沒關(guān)系，不要緊 （1）— Mary is ill. When shall we go to see her，tonight or tomorrow night ？ 　　 — ____. Either night is OK. A.I m sure B. I m afraid not C. I don t know D. I don t mind （2）— It s too hot.

10、 Would you mind my____ the window ？ — ____. Do it as you like ， please ！ A.to open ； OK B. opening ； Certainly not C. closing ； Of course D. open ； Good idea (3) What do you think made him (改變了主意)? (4)He made up his mind __________(

11、learn) English well yesterday. 考點(diǎn)11.leader n. 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者 e.g.As the (lead)of this office, she can work with everyone. lead vt.（1)引導(dǎo)、帶領(lǐng); lead sb. to sp.，如：I led him to exit. （lead-led-led） She leads me in / out. （2)領(lǐng)頭、領(lǐng)先 He leads the class in science. （

12、3)指控、指導(dǎo)、率領(lǐng) lead sb. to do sth.致使/誘惑… What led you to think so? 什么使你這么想呢？ lead to（1)(道路)等通往…… All roads lead to Rome. （2)引起(結(jié)果等)，如：The heavy rain led to a flood. lead to doing sth. Hard work leads to （succeed）. lead n.領(lǐng)先地位，榜樣 take the lead 處于領(lǐng)

13、先地位 考點(diǎn)12語法規(guī)則 時(shí) 間 狀 語 從 句 連詞 意思 用法 when 當(dāng)……時(shí)候 它引導(dǎo)的從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞，既可以是短暫性動(dòng)詞，又可以是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 while 當(dāng)……時(shí)候， 在……過程中 強(qiáng)調(diào)主句和從句中謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作在同一時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生，從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 before 在……之前 表示主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之前 after 在……之后 表示主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之后 until/till 直到…… 表示動(dòng)作持續(xù)到某一時(shí)刻，主句要用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 not…until… 直到……才…… 表示直到某

14、一時(shí)刻才發(fā)生某個(gè)動(dòng)作 as soon as 一……就…… 表示從句的動(dòng)作剛一發(fā)生，主句的動(dòng)作隨即發(fā)生 since 自從…… 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí), 主句的謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 whenever 每當(dāng); 任何時(shí)候 可以和every time替換。 時(shí) 態(tài) 若主句是祈使句或含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或主句謂語是一般將來時(shí)，從句則常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 若主句和從句的動(dòng)作都是過去發(fā)生的，那么主句和從句都用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài) 1. when意思是“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的特定時(shí)間。如： The days get longer when spring comes.

15、2. while意思是“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)主句動(dòng)作和從句動(dòng)作是同時(shí)發(fā)生的。如： While my sister was sweeping the floor, I was washing the dishes. 注意：while引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性的。 3. while還可以表示“在……期間”，表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作進(jìn)行的過程中。如: While the boys were playing football, it rained. 注意： 在when和while引導(dǎo)的從句中，當(dāng)主句和從句的主語一致，并且從句中有be動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可以省略主語和be動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成when/while

16、+ -ing結(jié)構(gòu)。如： When (she is) in trouble, she always asks for my help.While (I am) travelling, I like to buy some souvenirs. 4.until與till的用法 （1）用于肯定句作“直到……為止”時(shí)，主句的動(dòng)詞一般是延續(xù)到until / till表示的時(shí)間為止 （2）在“not...until...”句式中不能用till替代 （3）句首通常只用until,不用till 5.since意思是“自從……以來”(1)接時(shí)間點(diǎn)(2)接一段時(shí)間+ ago(3)接時(shí)間狀語從句。一般

17、情況下，從句謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)，而主句的謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。如： They have been friends since they were at primary school. 注意（1）since引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語動(dòng)詞可以是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，也可以是瞬時(shí)動(dòng)詞。 （2）在It is ＋時(shí)間＋since從句的句型中，主句多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如： It is four years since my sister lived in Beijing. It is five months since our boss was in Beijing. 一.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子 1. Il

18、l discuss it with you ________ (無論何時(shí)) you like. 2．She got the position ________ (憑借) her elder brother. 3. Do you have enough ________ (勇氣) to tell others you are wrong? 4. －Im sorry Im late.－It doesnt ______ (要緊) this time. But come to school earlier next time. 5. Debbie is only eleven

19、years old and she hopes to set up a new world ____ (記錄)． 二. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. ---Could you tell me how （succeed) in making a speech in front of people? ---Be confident. Thats the point.（2015泰州中考） 2. I ________ (simple) cant believe it. 3. You cant read books while ________ (walk)． 4.

20、 Tom, your hair is too long, and you should have it ________ (cut) this weekend. 5. To Kevin’s __________(surprised),he found so many people playing beach volleyball in very hot weather. 三． 選擇 ( )1. You can’t watch TV____ you finish your homework. A. after B. if C. when

21、 D. before ( )2. There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue ________ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.（2015泰州中考） A. if　　B. unless　　C. because　　D. since ( )3. Tigers wait _______ it is dark, then go out to find their food. A. since

22、 B. until C. as D. because ( )4 My grandfather doesn’t have any hobbies — __________ you call playing cards a hobby.（2015徐州中考） A. if B. when C. since D. unless ( )5-Does your school hold the raising of the national flag every Monday morning? ---

23、Yes, _____________ it rains heavily.（2015鎮(zhèn)江中考） A, if B. since C. because D. unless ( )6. _______ the children are having fun, parents are taking dance lessons on the beach. A. When B. If C. While D. Unless ( )7. You’d better travel around Nanjing with

24、 a local tour guide_______ you want to know more about its culture.(2015南京中考) A. unless B. until C. although D. if 【拓展訓(xùn)練】 四、閱讀理解。（2015揚(yáng)州B篇） Jane Austen(1775-1817),an English novelist, started writing young and completed six novels in her life. Today Austen’s books are more popular t

25、han ever. In the last 10 years, five of her six novels have been made into Hollywood films, while her books continue to be best-sellers. Richard Jenkyns, a professor of English at Oxford University, says that her novels are about marriage, friendships and the family, which are still with us today.

26、 “The stories are timeless,”Jenkyns said. Pride and Prejudice(偏見)(1813) is Austen’s most famous work. It is a love story about Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy. At first, these two dislike each other. Elizabeth is pretty ,smart and lively. She is proud because Darcy doesn’t know about her family. Mr

27、. Darcy is handsome, rich and has a better family background. So, he is proud as well. At the same time, Darcy holds a prejudice against the Bennet family. He has no understanding of why the family, especially its mother and daughters should try so hard to find wealthy and powerful husbands. He thin

28、ks they are vulgar. Anyway, Elizabeth and Darcy finally fall in love and become a romantic couple but their families don’t want them to. In Pride and Prejudice, some of the main things that Jane Austen wants to teach people are as follows. Opposites can attract each other. Lovers should not ony m

29、ake each other feel relaxed or comfortable, but also educate and improve each other. Austen os often called the greatest romanti writer,so it is surprising she remained unmarried. ‘Maybe she was too romantic, waiting for the perfect man,” Jenkyns says. （ ）34. From Paragraph 1and Paragraph 2,w

30、e can know . A. Jane Austen passed away in her fifties B. Austen’s works remain popular today C. all of Austen’s works have been made into Hollywood films. D. Austen’s works are mostly about war and the family. （ ）35. Which of the following sentences is True? A. Elizabeth and Darcy

31、 fall in love at first sight. B. Elizabeth has a better family background than Darcy. C.Darcy has a first good impression of Elizabeth’s family. D. Elizabeth and Darcy become a romantic couple in the end. （ ）36. What does the underlined word”vulgar” in Paragraph 3 mean? A.粗俗的 B.魯莽的

32、 C.吝嗇的 D.偽善的 （ ）37. From what Jenkyns says,we can learn __________. A. opposites can attract each other B. lovers should improve each other. C. Austen’s works go beyond her times D.Austen married a perfect man at last 五、首字母填空。（2015揚(yáng)州） Frank was a curious boy. The first time he saw

33、an hourglass(沙漏),he wandered what it was. His mother said,”An hourglass is made in the s 66 of 8. The sand is put in at one end,and runs through a small hole in the m 67 . It takes the sand exactly an hour to run through.” Frank was w 68 the little stream of sand. He was I 69 ,because i

34、t would not run faster. ‘Let me shake it,mother,” said he,”it is lazy,and will never get through.” “It will,Son,” said his mother, “The sand moves little by little,but it moves all the time. When you look at the hands of the clocl,you think they go very s 70 , but they never stop. While you are

35、 at play,the sand is r 71 , grain by grain. The hands of the clock are moving,second bu second. At night,the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The hour hand of the clock has mived a 72 its great face. The is because they keep wotking every minute. They do not stop to t 7

36、3 how much they have to do and how long it will take them to do it.” Now, Frank’s mother wanted him to learn a little poem,but he said,‘Mother,I can never learn i 74 ,” His mother said,”Study all the time. N 75 stop to ask how long it will take to learn it.” Frank followed his mo

37、ther’s advice. He studied line after line,very busily; and in one and a half hours he know the poem perfectly. 66________ 67_______ 68_________ 69_________ 70_________ 71_________ 72_________ 73_________ 74_________ 75_________ 【答案】 一.1.whenever 2.through 3.courage 4. matter 5. record 二．1.to succeed 2. simply 3. walking 4. cut 5. surprise 三．1.D B B D D C D 四．B D A C 五． 66. shape 67. middle 68. watched 69. impatient 70. slow/slowly 71. running 72. around 73. think 74. it 75. Never