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1、人教版八年級下學(xué)期英語重點(diǎn)短語及句子總匯 Unit 1 study on computers通過電腦學(xué)習(xí) fewer people更少的人 less free time更少的空閑時(shí)間 in ten years 10年后 fall in love with 愛上 be able to/can 能、會 live alone單獨(dú)居住 keep/feed a pet pig 養(yǎng)一頭寵物豬 fly to the moon飛上月球 help sb with sth/help sb do sth hundreds of 數(shù)百 the same as和……相同 wake up喚醒,醒來 get

2、 bored變得厭倦 go skating去滑冰 lots of/a lot of許多 at the weekends在周末 tall building高樓 There will be fewer trees in the future. 未來將會有更少的樹. Unit 2 too loud太大聲 argue with和…..爭吵 out of style過時(shí)的 in style 流行的 call sb up 給…..打電話 enough money足夠的錢 busy enough 夠忙 a ticket to a ball game 一張球賽的門票 talk about 談

3、論 on the phone用電話 pay for付款 borrow …from從….借 buy sth for sb為……買東西 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事 find out 發(fā)現(xiàn) fail the test 考試不及格 get on well相處很好 all kinds of 各種各樣 not…until 直到……才 as much as possible 盡可能多 take part in 參加 a bit / a little 一點(diǎn) I find it difficult to do sth.我發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很難. see sb doing sth

4、看到某人正在做某事 be angry with 生……的氣 by themselves 他們自己 on the one hand一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 What’s wrong(with you)?/What’s the matter? What should I do?我該怎么辦 You could write him a letter.你可以給他寫封信. You should say sorry to him.你應(yīng)該給他道歉. They shouldn’t argue.他們不應(yīng)該爭吵. Unit 3 在……的前面 in front of

5、 在歷史上 in history 在圖書館 in the library 例如 for example 出……之外 get out of 在這一天 on this day 睡懶覺 sleep late 在……市 in the city of 進(jìn)入 go into 在操場上 in the playground 沿……走 walk down 十分鐘前 ten minutes ago 起飛 take off 發(fā)生 take place 上個(gè)星期日晚上 last Sunday evening 當(dāng)然 of course 在樹上 in the

6、 tree 遍及全世界 all over the world 照相 take photos 在車站外 outside the station 在火車站 at the train station 相鄰，緊貼 next to 跑開，逃跑 run away 生病住院 be ill in hospital 走路回家 walk home 沉默不語 in silence ①當(dāng)不明飛行物著陸時(shí)，你正在干啥？ What were you doing when the UFO landed? ②當(dāng)小女孩正在買東西時(shí)，外星人出去了。 While the girl wa

7、s shopping, the alien got out. Unit 4 在星期五晚上 on Friday night 對……瘋狂/生氣 be mad at …… 每周六 every Saturday 令人興奮的一周 an exciting week 首先 first of all 向……談話 talk to 恢復(fù)，結(jié)束 get over 聽起來像…… sound like 兩者都 both……and…… 同意某人 agree with 絕大多數(shù) most of ① 他說我勤奮。 He said I was hard

8、-working. ②在英語上，與聽相比，我更擅長于讀。 In English, I’m better at reading than listening. ③情況怎樣？ How’s it going? ④她不想再當(dāng)我最好的朋友了。 She didn’t want to be my best friend anymore. Unit 5 呆在家 stay at home 在晚會上 at the party 一半學(xué)生 half the class/students 拿開，拿走 take away 叫某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth. 上大學(xué) go

9、 to college 環(huán)球旅游 travel around the world 掙錢 make money 受教育 get an education 以……出名 be famous for 遍及全世界 all over the world 謀生 make a living 能，會 be able to 事實(shí)上 in fact 受傷 get injured ①如果你去參加晚會的話，你將會玩得非常高興。 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time. ②如果你穿牛仔褲去晚會的話，老師們將不會讓你

10、進(jìn)入。 If you wear jeans to the party, the teachers won’t let you in. Unit 6 How long have you been skating? 你滑冰有多長時(shí)間了？ I’ve been skating since nine o’clock./since I was four years old. 我從九點(diǎn)一直滑到現(xiàn)在/我從四歲一直滑到現(xiàn)在。 I’ve been skating for five hours.我一直滑了五小時(shí) 。 The more I learn about Chinese history, the

11、 more I enjoy living in China. 我對中國的歷史了解得越多，我就越喜歡住在中國。 raise money籌錢 three and a half years三年半 collect stamps集郵 a pair of skates 一雙滑冰鞋 run out of用盡 by the way順便說一下 be interested in對…感興趣 more than/ over超過 fly kites放風(fēng)箏 Unit 7 Would you mind cleaning the yard? 你介意打掃院子嗎? Not at all. I’ll do i

12、t right away. 一點(diǎn)也不. 我馬上就掃. Would you mind not playing baseball here. 你介意不要在這打棒球嗎? Sorry, we’ll go and play in the park.對不起，我們到公園去打. Could you (please) make dinner? 請做晚飯好嗎? That’s no problem.沒問題. Could you (please) not feed the dog?請不要喂狗好嗎? turn down關(guān)小聲 move the bike移動自行車 in a minute/right awa

13、y立刻,馬上 a pair of jeans 一條牛仔褲 be late 遲到 wait in line排隊(duì)等候 cut in line插隊(duì) get mad/annoyed變得生氣 happen to sb 發(fā)生在…身上 a bit /a little一點(diǎn) the way to… 到……的路 half an hour半小時(shí) at first首先 public places公共場所 break the rule 不遵守規(guī)則 pick up撿起 put out熄滅 drop litter扔垃圾 keep the voice down控制聲音 Unit 8 fall aslee

14、p 入睡 give away 贈送 rather than 寧愿……而不是，勝于 hear of 聽說 take an interest in/be interested in 對……感興趣 make friends with 和……交友 photo album 像冊 too personal 太私人化 not interesting enough 不夠有趣 make a special meal 做一頓特別的飯 a 6-year-old child 一個(gè)六歲的孩子 these days 最近 not…at all 根本不 different kinds of 不

15、同種類 make her happy 使她高興 someone else 別人 improve English 提高英語 in different ways 以不同的方式 encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 make progress 取得進(jìn)步 What should I get my mom for her birthday? 我應(yīng)該為我的媽媽買什么? Why don’t you/Why not buy a scarf? 為什么不買條圍巾呢? What’s the best gift you have ever received? 你曾收到的最好禮

16、物是什么? What a lucky guy! 多幸運(yùn)的家伙! Unit 9 have a great time 玩得高興 take a ride 兜風(fēng) end up 結(jié)束 take a holiday/vacation 度假 three quarters of the population 四分之三的人口 all year round 全年 most of 大多數(shù) such as 例如 a zoo called/named… 一個(gè)叫做……的動物園 during the daytime 在白天 wake up 醒來 be asleep 睡著 Have you ev

17、er been to an amusement park? 你曾經(jīng)去過游樂園嗎? Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t. Me neither. 我也沒有. I’ve never been to an aquarium. 我從沒去過水族館. I have been a student here for a year. 我成為這的學(xué)生有一年了. Unit 10 look through 瀏覽 get along/ on well 相處得好 at least 至少 be careful 當(dāng)心,小心 cross a street 過街 come along 跟著來 It looks like rain, doesn’t it? 看起來要下雨了,是嗎? Yes, it does. He’s really good, isn’t he? 他確實(shí)好,是嗎? You are new here, aren’t you？ 你是新來的, 是嗎? How much does that shirt cost? 那件襯衣值多少錢?