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1、 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Ⅰ.閱讀理解 (2017·貴州省凱里市第一中學(xué)月考) Choose Your One­Day Tours! Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, t

2、he Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years. Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house—￡32 until 12 March and ￡36

3、thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖頂)” from St Mary's Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder. Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court incl

4、uding entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—￡34 until March 11 and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Mill's favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four

5、 Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宮)where it is easy to get lost! Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—￡33

6、 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century. 1．Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city? A．Tour A． B．Tour B. C．Tour C. D．Tour D. 2．Which of the following tours

7、charges the lowest fee on 17 March? A．Windsor Castle & Hampton Court. B．Oxford & Stratford. C．Bath &Stonehenge. D．Cambridge. 3．Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction? A．It used to be the home of royal families. B．It used to be a well­known maze. C．It is the oldest p

8、alace in Britain. D．It is a world­famous castle. 答案與解析 本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四類(lèi)一日游的相關(guān)信息。 1．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在Tour B中提到“Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges”，因此答案是B項(xiàng)。 2．D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合本文信息可知，在3月17日這一天四個(gè)景點(diǎn)的票價(jià)分別為：￡37, ￡36, ￡37, ￡33，因此最低票價(jià)在Cambridge。 3．A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tour C中

9、的“With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen”可知，這里曾經(jīng)是國(guó)王和皇后的住所，因此現(xiàn)在成為了主要的旅游勝地。 Ⅱ.七選五 (2017·邵東三中月考) When we are little, we know nothing about the rights and responsibilities of adulthood.__1__Therefore, if we like a certain toy or if we want to eat a

10、 certain type of chocolate, we think that our parents will have to buy that for us. We don't care that they possibly have not enough money for that. If they don't carry out our wish, we'll begin to cry. __2__Whenever we begin to cry, we'll get what we want. Still, little by little,

11、we realize that our parents can't offer us all that we want for certain reasons. We then also understand that parents have their rights. They have the right to scold us when we do something wrong or when they find out that we have lied to them.__3__ They choose our clothes, the food we eat, the

12、school we will study at, the hours when we should go out to play and the time we have to return home. __4__They are the ones to be blamed later if we don't receive proper education. That's why when we beat a classmate at the kindergarten, parents are the ones to apologize for our deeds in f

13、ront of the teacher and the classmate's parents. And when we get ill, they are responsible for not taking good care of us and for dressing us inadequately(不充分的)． The moment we become teenagers, we notice that we should be responsible for our behaviors in society. Now we have the right to be ind

14、ependent. __5__It is supposed that we are mature(成熟的) enough to solve our problems and to make people around trust us. For some of us, this is a difficult test to pass, but it is the best method to see if we are capable(有能力的) of taking our place in society. A．However, it's also time for us to g

15、ive explanations when we do something wrong. B．But at the same time they are responsible for many things that happen to us. C．Moreover, they have the right to make choices for us when we are little. D．We should believe we can do them by ourselves. E．This is a child's important weapon to thre

16、aten his/her parents. F．As a matter of fact, parents have a lot of things to be concerned about. G．We think our parents should offer us all we need. 答案與解析 本文主要是告訴青少年：我們應(yīng)該對(duì)于我們的行為負(fù)責(zé)。 1．G　考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)后句if we like a certain toy or if we want to eat a certain type of chocolate, we think that our

17、parents will have to buy that for us.可知我們認(rèn)為父母應(yīng)該提供我們需要的一切。故G符合要求。 2．E　考查上下文的理解判斷能力。此處This is a child's important weapon to threaten his/her parents.中的this指“cry”。故E符合要求。 3．C　考查上下文的理解判斷能力。后句They choose our clothes, the food we eat, the school we will study at, the hours when we should go out to p

18、lay and the time we have to return home.提到父母為我們做出的選擇。故C符合要求。 4．B　考查上下文的理解判斷能力。后句They are the ones to be blamed later if we don't receive proper education.中的to be blamed與B選項(xiàng)中的responsible相照應(yīng)。故B符合要求。 5．A　考查上下文的理解判斷能力。后文主要是提到了解決問(wèn)題。故A符合要求。 Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空 Kenneth Williams __1__(consider) one of the great

19、est British comedy actors of the twentieth century. His voice, is his outstanding gift: virtually defined him as a__2__ (perform). Williams would often spend weeks deciding how a character should sound and this “voice”determined his approach to each role. __3__ even after he had chosen his “voice”，h

20、e didn't always stick to it. In the middle of __4__ single performance, he would sometimes change the tone or speed of his speech, for__5__ (great) comic effect. While still a beginner, he felt he should be given the freedom to do as he wished on stage and often __6__ (ignore) his directors&#

21、39; instructions. This greatly annoyed some directors, who refused __7__ (work) with him. Sometimes, he would completely ignore the script and make up his own lines during performance. Although he was proud of his ability to go “off script”， he became extremely angry if other actors tried to do th

22、e same, __8__ (argue) that they were simply not good at it. Williams loved to make his audience laugh. When performing a scene __9__there were few laughs, he would often make up __10__ own jokes, which always entertained the audience, but sometimes also ruined the scene. 答案與解析 Kenneth Williams被認(rèn)為

23、是二十世紀(jì)英國(guó)最偉大的喜劇演員之一。本文講述了他的表演生涯中的一些小故事。 1．is considered　考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：Kenneth Williams被認(rèn)為是二十世紀(jì)英國(guó)最偉大的喜劇演員之一。主語(yǔ)Kenneth Williams與consider之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且這也是從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在公認(rèn)的事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填is considered。 2．performer　考查名詞。在不定冠詞a后面使用可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。此處指Kenneth Williams是個(gè)演員。故填performer。 3．But　考查連詞。前一句說(shuō)他選擇了適合自己的聲音，而后一句說(shuō)他有時(shí)候不會(huì)堅(jiān)持，

24、所以前后兩個(gè)分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填But。 4．a(chǎn)　考查冠詞。此處指“一場(chǎng)演出”。故填a。 5．greater　考查形容詞。此處指“為了更好的喜劇效果”，是一種暗含的比較，用形容詞的比較級(jí)。故填greater。 6．ignored　考查謂語(yǔ)。這里是說(shuō)Kenneth Williams 表演的時(shí)候會(huì)忽略導(dǎo)演和表演指示，前后都是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，講述過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故填ignored。 7．to work　考查非謂語(yǔ)。refuse to do sth.是固定搭配，指“拒絕做某事”。故填to work。 8．a(chǎn)rguing　考查非謂語(yǔ)。本句的謂語(yǔ)是became，所以此處用非謂語(yǔ)。主

25、語(yǔ)he與argue之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。故填arguing。 9．where　考查連詞。此處運(yùn)用了定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是a scene，此處表示“在這個(gè)場(chǎng)景中”，所以引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故填where。 10．his　考查代詞。此處用形容詞性物主代詞，構(gòu)成one's own sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。故填his。 Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò) (2017·重慶市第一中學(xué)月考) Three days ago I answered call from my English teacher in junior middle school. I loved her lessons v

26、ery much, that are very interesting. But when I went into school as a child, I don't like English lessons. After he began to teach me, I changed a lot, but I respect him very much. Sometime I talked a lot with him, told him many personal things, and asked him for some advices. I appreciate him h

27、elp me solve(解決)problems that I couldn't work out by myself. As a result of his help, I can speak English more fluent than before. He is not only my best teacher but also my best friend. I won't forget him to forever. 答案 Three days ago I answered call from my English teacher in junior mid

28、dle school. I loved lessons very much, are very interesting. But when I went into school as a child, I like English lessons. After he began to teach me, I changed a lot, I respect him very much. I talked a lot with him, told him many personal things, and asked him for some . I appreciate him m

29、e solve(解決)problems that I couldn't work out by myself. As a result of his help, I can speak English more than before. He is not only my best teacher but also my best friend. I won't forget him forever. Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá) (2017·重慶一中月考) 學(xué)校校報(bào)(英文版)新開(kāi)了“外國(guó)文化”專欄，介紹外國(guó)節(jié)日風(fēng)俗及民族文化，希望熱愛(ài)英語(yǔ)的同學(xué)來(lái)校報(bào)當(dāng)小記者。假設(shè)你是該校

30、學(xué)生李華，請(qǐng)向校報(bào)寫(xiě)一封自薦信，內(nèi)容包括： 1. 寫(xiě)信目的；2.自薦理由；3.如果被錄取…… 注意：1. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使結(jié)構(gòu)完整；2. 詞數(shù)100左右。 詞匯：專欄 column Dear editor， ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

31、______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 答案 Dear_editor， I've learned that you are see

32、king for English reporters for the new column Foreign Cultures, so I'm writing to you to recommend myself as a qualified candidate. My name is Li Hua and I'm a student of Grade 1, which means I can devote much of my time and energy to the paper so as to acquaint myself with this field more

33、quickly. More importantly, I have a good command of English and writing. Rather than play computer games, I would spend my time in the library or the English corner, and that's why I have acquired much knowledge of culture and fully improved my English. For this reason I firmly believe I have po

34、tential as an outstanding journalist. Last but not least, I'm easy­going and attach much importance to cooperation, even under great pressure. Nowadays it's team spirit that guarantees success, isn't it? So I have great confidence in myself. Foreign Cultures provides new access for

35、 us students to the outside world. I would appreciate it if I could get your offer, and I would spare no pains to introduce as many foreign cultures as possible to bridge the gap! Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours， Li_Hua 6EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F375