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1、 人教版人教版必修4 Unit2 Working the land 單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案 1.At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside.(P10) 當(dāng)時(shí)饑荒是許多農(nóng)村地區(qū)面臨的嚴(yán)重問題。 ◆詞語歸納 hunger n./v.饑餓；渴望；使……饑餓 hungry adj.饑餓的；渴望的 die of hunger 死于饑餓 hunger for/after sth.渴望 go hungry挨餓 根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。 （1）The li

2、ttle boy who ran away from home soon felt ____________ .（饑餓） （2）It’s terrible to_________ news when the family’s letters don’t arrive.（渴望） （3）Many people in Africa had to (挨餓) ________and some even _________(死于饑餓) because of the lack of grain. 答案：（1）hungry （2）hunger for （3）go hungry

3、 (4)die of hunger 2.Dr.Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of fields.(P10) 袁博士在不增加土地面積的基礎(chǔ)上尋求達(dá)到增收的途徑。 詞語辨析 search for；in search of；look for search for 搜尋（動(dòng)詞詞組） in search of 搜尋（介詞詞組） search...for 搜查某地/某人尋找某物 The dogs were in the forest in

4、search of/looking for/searching for clues of the criminals. =The dogs searched the forest for clues of the criminals. =The dogs were in the forest to look for clues of the criminals.  選用上述短語填空。 (1)The poor professor felt everywhere on the floor _____________ his glasses. (2)The police ____

5、________ the thief ____________ the lost wallet. (3)What are you _____________？You’ve been on net for ages. 答案：(1)in search of/searching for/looking for (2)searched...for (3)looking for/searching for 3.Thanks to his research, the UN is trying to rid the world of hunger.(P10) 由于他的研究，聯(lián)合國正在使

6、世界擺脫饑餓。 thanks to=because of由于；多虧  ◆即學(xué)即練 完成下列句子。 (1) ____________(多虧你的幫助), we were successful. (2) ___________(幸虧他體質(zhì)好), Jack was able to pull through his recent serious illness. 2 / 6  答案：(1)Thanks to your help (2)Thanks to his strong constitution 4.You might guess that Dr Y

7、uan, who is now rich and famous, is satisfied with his life.(P10) 你可能會(huì)以為袁博士現(xiàn)在富裕了，出了名，他對(duì)生活就滿足了。 ◆詞語拓展 satisfy one’s needs滿足某人的需要 be satisfied with 對(duì)……滿意 with satisfaction 滿意地 to one’s satisfaction 使某人滿意的是…… be far from satisfactory 遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不能讓人滿意 satisfy vt. 使?jié)M意,使確信,使消除疑慮 即學(xué)即練 A.將下列句子譯成

8、英語。 (1)考試結(jié)果讓我們大家都滿意。 ________________________________________  (2)他圓滿的解釋消除了我的顧慮。 ________________________________________  答案：(1)The result of the examination satisfied us all. (2)His satisfactory explanation satisfied my doubts. 即學(xué)即練 B.選用上述單詞或短語完成下列小片段。 In order to(1)_____

9、___ the needs of my wife, I worked hard day and night. However, one day, the manager told me though many clients(2)________ my work, as a top salesman, it(3)_________. At that time I knew if I wanted(4) __________ my boss, I must work harder and harder. I did so. A few months later, I was asked to

10、go to the manager’s office. He looked at me(5)_________ and(6)________, he told me I was promoted as department manager. 答案：B.(1)satisfy (2)were satisfied with (3)was far from satisfactory (4)to satisfy (5)with satisfaction (6)to my satisfaction 5.Indeed, he believes that

11、a person with too much money has more, rather than fewer troubles.(P10) 他確實(shí)認(rèn)為，一個(gè)人有了太多錢，他的麻煩事只會(huì)更多，而不是更少。 ◆句型歸納 rather than 而不是 would rather do sth.than do sth.else.寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事 would do sth.rather than do sth.else.寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事 would rather that sb.did/had done sth.寧愿某人干/干過某事 prefer to do

12、sth.rather than do sth.else.寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事 prefer doing sth.to doing sth.else.寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事 即學(xué)即練 完成下列句子。 （1）We ___________live in the countryside ________ in the city. （2）I __________ you were here now. （3）He __________staying home _________ climbing the mountain with his parents. （4）I

13、t is you _____________ he that is to blame. 答案：（1）would rather; than （2）would rather （3）prefers; to （4）rather than 6.He therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture.(P10) 于是他拿出好幾百萬元幫助其他人進(jìn)行農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)研究。 equip v.使(某人)具備條件；裝備；配備 ◆詞語歸納 equipment 

14、n.裝備；設(shè)備 equip sb.for/to do sth.使某人具備做某事的條件 equip...with...用……裝備…… equip oneself with 使自己準(zhǔn)備好做某事 即學(xué)即練 根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。 （1）Your training will ___________ .（使你能夠勝任將來的工作） （2）Please _________ a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam.（為自己準(zhǔn)備） （3）A good education_____________ .（能受用終生） 答案：（1）e

15、quip you for your future job （2）equip yourself with （3）should equip you for life 7.Now Dr.Yuan has another dream: to export his rice so that it can be grown all around the globe.(P10) 如今袁博士還有另外一個(gè)夢(mèng)想：那就是看到他的稻谷長遍全球。 ◆詞語歸納 export v./n.輸出；出口；出口物 exporter n.出口者  exportation n

16、.輸出；出口 即學(xué)即練 完成下列句子。 (1)原油已經(jīng)取代咖啡成為我們的主要出口貨物。 Oil has supplanted coffee _______________ . (2)這家公司國內(nèi)市場(chǎng)非常大，不需要出口。 This company has a large home market and_________. 答案：(1)as our main export (2)doesn’t export 8.lost in thought 陷入沉思 ◆固定搭配 be deep in thought 沉思 be/get lost in the

17、 forest 在森林中迷路 be sunk in deep thought 陷入沉思 ◆即學(xué)即練 根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。 (1)The old man __________ and did not hear us come in.（凝神沉思） (2)All the villagers went to search for the boy who _____________.(在森林中迷路) 答案：(1)was lost in thought (2)was lost in the forest 9. What do you think

18、would happen if tomorrow there were suddenly no rice to eat?(P9) 如果明天突然沒有米飯吃會(huì)發(fā)生什么？ 剖析：這個(gè)句子用了虛擬語氣,表示可能性很小的對(duì)將來情況的一種假設(shè)。從句的動(dòng)詞用過去式(be用were)，主句的動(dòng)詞用should (would，could，might)+動(dòng)詞原形。 活學(xué)活用 模仿造句。 (1)要是他明天來了，一切就好辦了。 If he _________ here tomorrow, everything _______OK. (2)如果他堅(jiān)決反對(duì)這個(gè)建議,你怎么辦呢? _____________________________________________ 答案：（1）were； would be （2）If he were strongly against your suggestion, what would you do? 希望對(duì)大家有所幫助，多謝您的瀏覽！