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1、 2016山東省德州市中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案 一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分） (一) 錄音中有五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)。（5分） 1. A. Blue. B. Bananas. C. T-shirts. 2. A. Here we go! B. Pretty good! C. That’s no excuse! 3. A. No, not usually. B. Yes, you are right. C. Yes, thank you. 4. A. He

2、re it is. B. Good idea. C. Me, either. 5. A. I’ll take it. B. Sounds great! C. I will be fine. （二）錄音中有三個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子對(duì)應(yīng)一幅圖片，每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍，然后選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。（3分） 6._____ 7. _____ 8. _____ A B C

3、 （三）錄音中有六組對(duì)話，聽(tīng)對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。（6分） 9. Where is the woman from? A. New York. B. Los Angeles. C. Chicago. 10. What is the weather going to be like tomorrow? A. Warm. B. Windy. C. Cold. 11. What music does the man like? A. Classic music. B. Roc

4、k music. C. Traditional music. 12. What’s the woman’s problem? A. She wants to order a soup. B. Her soup is cold. C. Her soup is too hot. 13. Which season does the man think is the best time to visit the Great Wall? A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Autumn. 14. What will the speake

5、rs do this Saturday? A. Help the cleaners to clean the street. B. Help the old to go across the street. C. Help the policeman to keep the traffic order. （四）錄音中有兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，聽(tīng)對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。（6分） 聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第15、16、17小題。 15. Who does the woman want to speak to on the phone? A. To

6、ny. B. Betty. C. Mary. 16. When will Tony come back? A. In about an hour. B. In about two hours. C. In about three hours. 17. What’s the woman’s phone number? A. 139- 2356-4679. B. 138- 2356-4679. C. 139- 2356-4678. 聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第18、19、20小題。 18. Who w

7、ill have an English class? A. Alex. B. Anna. C. Mike. 19. What will Alex and Anna do together with Mike? A. Take the final exam. B. Play basketball. C. Go home. 20. Where will they meet at 5 pm? A. In front of the library. B. In the library. C

8、. At the school gate. （五) 聽(tīng)力填表（共5小題，計(jì)5分； 錄音播放前，你有20秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間） 錄音中有一篇短文，是八班班主任在畢業(yè)前夕安排本班畢業(yè)晚會(huì)任務(wù)。聽(tīng)短文兩遍后，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示，記錄晚會(huì)籌備任務(wù)分配的相關(guān)信息，完成表格（每空一詞）。 Getting ready for the leaving party Groups Tasks Time Group 1 Clean the classroom, including sweeping the floor and cleaning the 21) _______________

9、, decorate the classroom Before this Friday Group 2 Ask for 22) _______________ about the party programs, make a list By the end of this 23) _______________ Group 3 Prepare some food and drinks / Group 4 Make invitations to all the other 24) _______________, inviting them to take part in

10、the party / Group 5 Take 25) _______________ during the party Next Wednesday 二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，計(jì)10分） 從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。 26. — Hi, Michelle. Is this ________ camera? — No, it’s not mine. I think it’s Tom’s. A. your B. my C. his D. her 27. As the ________ girl in our class, Mar

11、y was chosen to take part in the running race. A. kindest B. fastest C. strictest D. cleverest 28. Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone ________ others’ help. A. with B. for C. without D. from 29. — Who ________ your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?

12、 — My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman. A. put on B. looked after C. gave up D. turned off 30. — I’ll have an important meeting this weekend, so I can’t go fishing with you. — ________. I thought we could have a nice time together. A. It’s a pleasure B. You’re welcome

13、 C. What a pity D. I am sure 31. Bill will be a ________ to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics. A. guest B. reporter C. tourist D. engineer 32. Drivers should drive ________ when they are passing by a school. A. terribly B. quickly C

14、. slowly D. politely 33. It’s dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest ________ at night. A. on business B. by the way C. on your own D. on the top 34. — Where would you like to go for your summer holiday, Beijing or Shaihai? — ________. I will go to Sanya in H

15、ainan. A. Both B. Each C. Neither D. Either 35. — Excuse me. I’d like to take exercise but I’m new here. Could you please tell me________? — Follow me. I’ll take you there. A. how I can get to the airport B. where the supermarket is C. How to get to the police station D. w

16、hich is the way to the sports center 三、閱讀理解（共20小題，計(jì)40分） 閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D 中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。 A Tim was a little boy of nine years old. He was busy last Saturday morning, because he went to the park with his friends to paint. He returned home very late. It was n

17、early half past twelve, but nobody was in. He found that there was a note on the table. It read: Tim, We’ve gone to your grandparents’. Please cook lunch for yourself. If you are free this afternoon, you may come to join us. Love,

18、 Father & Mother Tim didn’t want to follow his parents everywhere. He felt so good that he could be a real big boy and look after himself. Thinking there was nothing important out there, he cooked some noodles for himself and also hel

19、ped himself to some apple juice. Then he started to do some housework. He was really a good helper to his mother. When his mother was away, he would always find some housework to do, like sweeping the floor and washing the dishes. He felt it quite right for him to do some housework at weekends. In

20、 the late afternoon, his parents came back. He asked them what happened. “Why? You forget? It’s Grandmother’s birthday today.” “Uh, gee! I simply forgot! I must telephone Grandmother.” He picked up the phone. “I’m terribly sorry, Grandma, that I forgot about your birthday. Anyway, anyone wil

21、l forget one thing or another. So I won’t get worried if you forget my birthday next Tuesday.” 36. Who was in when Tim returned home from the park? A. Nobody. B. His mother. C. His grandfather. D. His father. 37. Why didn’t Tim go to his grandpar

22、tens’ in the afternoon? A. He was busy in the afternoon. B. He didn’t see the note on the table. C. He didn’t want to see his grandmother. D. He didn’t want to follow his parents everywhere. 38. What is TRUE about Tim? A. He was free last Saturday morning. B. He hated to do some

23、housework. C. He forgot his grandmother’s birthday. D. He cooked dinner for himself. 39. Put the following into correct order according to the story. ① He found a note. ② He did some housework. ③ He went out to paint. ④ He phoned his grandmother. ⑤ He cooked lunch. A. ②③①⑤④

24、 B. ③①⑤②④ C. ③①②⑤④ D. ④③①⑤② 40. At the end of the story, Tim reminded (提醒) his grandmother not to forget ________. A. his father’s birthday B. his mother’s birthday C. his grandfather’s birthday D. his birthday B Room Service Off

25、er the service 24 hours a day. Phone the Information Desk, and your message will be passed on to the room waiter. Dining Room Breakfast: 8:00 am —9:30 am (Tips: The room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00 am If you need it, please fill in a card and hang it outs

26、ide your door before 6:00 am.) Lunch: 12:00 am —2:00 pm Dinner: 6:30 pm —8:30 pm Telephones Dial “0” for the Information Desk to put you through with the room waiter. Tell the Information Desk if the morning calls are needed. Shop & Coffee House Business hours: Shop: 9:00 am —5:30 pm

27、 Coffee House: 12:00 am —2:00 pm 8:00 pm —1:30 a. m. Other Services Hot water: It is offered 24 hours. Cinema: Films begin at 7:00 pm on Sundays and Wednesdays. Swimming pool: Enjoy yourself at any time if you like. It’s free. 41. When can you get the room service? A. Only at midnight

28、. B. Any time during a day. C. Before 12 am D. After 12 am 42. If you want to have breakfast at 7:15am, what should you do? A. Phone the Information Desk. B. Go to the coffee house to have it. C. Go to the hotel dining room. D. Put a card outside your room before 6:00 a. m.

29、43. If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at ________. A. 10:00 a. m. B. 11:30 am C. 12:00 am D. 1:00 am 44. The service guide tells us that you can ________ in the hotel. A. go swimming at any time B. go shopping at any time C. see a

30、 film when you want to D. go to the coffee house at any time 45. You can most probably see the service guide ________. A. in a hotel dining room B. in a bedroom of a small family hotel C. in a bedroom of a large hotel D. in a hotel shop C Ho

31、ver Camera (無(wú)人相機(jī)) Wang Mengqiu, the inventor of Hover Camera, was born in Hangzhou in 1982. He once studied at Stanford University in the United States. He became famous overnight (一夜成名) because of the invention. Forget selfie sticks (自拍桿)! Compared to other cameras, Hover Camera has many advantag

32、es. * It can fly and stay in mid-air, track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture. * It can be controlled by using a smartphone(智能手機(jī)). * It records movements with a 13MP camera and takes 4K video. * It is the best choice for weddings, sports games and holidays.

33、 Mr. Wang also said, “The main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users. It’s very light and small. It can be folded (折疊) in two, so it can be easily put into a bag. When the power is low, it can land on the ground safely on its own.” It’s reported that the company has raised $

34、25 million to produce it. As it is still being tested (測(cè)試), Hover Camera can be bought later this year. The price has not yet been decided. But a spokesman says the company hopes to sell it for less than $600. 46. Hover Camera can _________. A. swim in the river B. fly in the mid-air C

35、. change its weight D. be used as a phone 47. The underlined word “track” means ________. A. pull B. follow C. push D. show 48. According to the passage, why is Hover Camera easy and safe to take? A. It’s light and small. B. It can be folded in three. C. It

36、 doesn’t need power. D. Only a smartphone can make it land. 49. Which is not mentioned in the passage? A. How can we control Hover Camera? B. When can we buy Hover Camera? C. How much is Hover Camera? D. How popular will Hover Camera be? 50. According to the passage, Wang Mengqiu i

37、s a __________ young man. A. brave B. quiet C. creative D. humorous D As the years go by, the Italian community has found its place in Australia. One of the main reasons is the birth of a second generation (代). The children

38、 of migrants (移民) have grown up as Australians. Lucy’s family is an example. Lucy’s parents came from Italy in the 1950s. Lucy was born in Sydney soon after her parents arrived in Australia. Lucy’s parents were both workers. They spoke Italian at home. When Lucy went to school she had to learn Eng

39、lish. Her mum and dad could speak just a little English. At home it was always Italian. When she got a bit older, her mum and dad would ask her to help them out when they didn’t understand something in English. When she was growing up, her parents didn’t allow her to do as much as some of her Aust

40、ralian friends. Her friends didn’t understand why she couldn’t go out and do things with them, or why she always did what her parents wanted! Lucy’s parents spent a lot of time with other Italians, mainly because it was much easier for them to communicate in Italian. Because of this, she spent more

41、time with kids from Italian background. Things have changed since Lucy had children of her own. Lucy is not as strict as her parents were, so her own kids have more freedom (自由). They can move between the different cultures and feel easier in both cultures. They haven’t had so many problems about

42、their identities (身份). They see themselves as Australians with an Italian background and they’re proud of their traditions. 51. Lucy’s family live in ________. A. Italy B. Germany C. Australia D. China 52. Lucy’s parents spoke________ at home most of the time. A. E

43、nglish B. Italian C. Chinese D. German 53. When Lucy was a kid, she was allowed to ________. A. do what her parents wanted B. do everything with her friends C. do as much as her Australian friends D. spend more time with kids from Australian background

44、 54. Lucy’s children ________. A. only speak Italian B. can’t accept Australian cultures C. don’t like their own Italian traditions D. live in Italian and Australian cultures freely 55. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Lucy’s parents lived a hard life in the early years. B

45、. It’s hard for Lucy’s children to accept Australian culture. C. As time goes by, the Italians in Australia have found their places there. D. The Italians have played an important role in Australian society. 四、短文還原（共5空，計(jì)5分） 閱讀短文，從短文下面方框中的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到短文中，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。 H E L L O

46、 my name is What’s in a Name? Your name is very important. When you think of yourself, you probably think of your name first. (56) _______________________ ? Right now, the two most popular names for babies in the United States are “Jacob” for boys and “Emily” for

47、girls. (57) _____________________ And why are some names unpopular? Names can become popular because of famous actors, TV or book heroes, or top players. Popular names mean very positive(積極的) things. Unpopular names mean negative (消極的) things. (58)_______________________ Here are some com

48、mon opinions about names from a recent survey. Boys’ names Girls’ names George: average, boring Betty: old-fashioned, average Jacob: creative, friendly Emily: independent, adventurous Michael: good-looking, athletic Jane: common, or

49、dinary Stanley: out of date, serious Nicole: beautiful, intelligent (59) _______________________ The biggest reason is tradition. They have no choice. Many people are named after a family member. (60) _______________________ A name that is unpopular now mig

50、ht become popular in the future. That’s good news for all the Georges and Bettys out there. A. Chinese names are different from English names. B. Of course, opinions can change over time. C. Surprisingly, people usually have similar opinions about names. D. Why are these names popular? E. Be

51、cause it is an important part of your identity（身份）. F. So why do parents give their children unpopular names? 五、綜合填空（共10空， 計(jì)10分） 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞形變化。 What Would You Do? What would you do? What Would You Do? is a TV programme on American ABC. The programme is s

52、tarted by the news reporter John Quinones. He said, “It is popular with many people — both the (61) y________ and the old. It tests what people will do (62) w________ they see someone in trouble. We use hidden cameras to record what will (63) h________. Its purpose is to tell us to help people in n

53、eed.” Here is last week’s programme. In a cake shop, one actor acted as a blind woman named Pamela and the (64) o________acted as the shop worker of the cake shop. The shop worker looked down upon (瞧不起) the blind. So when the blind woman came into the shop and (65) b________ a box of cakes，th

54、e shop worker cheated(欺騙）her when he gave her the change (零錢). He (66) o________ gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars. Would someone be brave enough to (67) h________ the blind woman? Yes! A woman customer stopped the shop worker (68) f________ cheating the blind. Seeing this, several other

55、 customers joined in too and asked the shop worker to return the rest(剩余的) (69)m________ to the blind woman. At this time, John Quinones appeared and explained that he was recording a programme (70) c________ What would you do?. Then he interviewed the first customer who said that it was necessary

56、 to give a hand to the people in need. A psychologist（心理學(xué)家) said, “It’s difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needs courage.” 六、閱讀表達(dá) (共5小題，計(jì)10分) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。 Nowadays, camping has been popular among young people. It’s a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature. W

57、hether you prefer to be in the woods, mountains, or by the river, you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping. Here is some advice for camping. Fire may be dangerous, so just use fire only when you must. 72 Make sure to put the fire out when you don’t use it. When you a

58、re talking, keep your voice down. If you talk loudly, you may disturb (打擾) other people, and you will also miss the chance to see wild animals outside. It is necessary to put up your tent (帳篷)only in safe areas. If you put up your tent in other areas, you may get into trouble. Remember to do it

59、 for your safety. Don’t forget to take your camera so that you won’t miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later, You’ll understand how nice 73 they are. Make sure your camera has enough power. People often get lost in the forest. It’s a good way to take a map that helps you to get the right

60、 direction. Now, people usually take GPS with them. Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily. 71. The writer gives us ________ pieces of advice for camping. (填數(shù)字) 72. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ________________________________________ 73. What does “they” in Paragrap

61、h 5 refer to(指代)? ________________________________________ 74. Which two things are needed to avoid getting lost in the forest according to the passage? ________________________________________ 75. Give a proper title(題目) to the passage. ________________________________________ 七、書面表達(dá)

62、（共1題，計(jì)20分） 假如你叫肖鵬，是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)小組組長(zhǎng)。英語(yǔ)課上，老師要求展開(kāi)小組調(diào)查，內(nèi)容包括愛(ài)好、理想職業(yè)及原因，然后各組組長(zhǎng)在班內(nèi)匯報(bào)。 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示，介紹本組成員及自己的情況，寫一篇80-100詞的調(diào)查匯報(bào)。 Survey Names Hobbies Dream jobs Reasons Yi Ke writing writer bring her pleasure and success Zheng Yong travelling guide experience life and learn about different cultures

63、Meng Xin looking after animals WWF worker help animals live in peace I(Xiao Peng) … … … 要求: 1. 語(yǔ)言通順，要點(diǎn)齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范； 2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱； 3. 文章開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Boys and girls, Everyone has hobbies and dreams. Now let me share ours with you. ________________________________

64、________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope we enjo

65、y our hobbies and our dreams can come true. 參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) （1） 答案 1-5 ABCBC 6-8 BCA 9-14 AABBCB 15-17 ABA 18-20 ABA 21. windows 22. advice 23. Sunday 24. teachers 25. photos/pictures 26—30 ABCBC 31—35 BCCCD 36-40 ADCBD 41-45 BDCAC 46-50 BBADC 51-55 CBADC （二

66、）評(píng)分說(shuō)明 1、1-35，每小題1分；與答案不符，不得分。第23小題Sunday首字母必須大寫，小寫不得分。第21小題windows，第24小題teachers，第25小題photos/pictures是復(fù)數(shù)形式，單數(shù)得0.5分。 2、36-55，每小題2分; 與答案不符，不得分。 四、短文還原（共5空，計(jì)5分） （1） 答案 56-60 EDCFB （二）評(píng)分說(shuō)明 1、 本題共5分，每空1分； 2、 與答案不符，不得分。 五、綜合填空（共10空，計(jì)10分） （一）答案 61. young 62. when 63. happen 64. other 65. bought 66. only 67. help 68. from 69. money 70. called (二)評(píng)分說(shuō)明 1、本題共10分，每空1分； 2、與所給答案不符，只要語(yǔ)法、意義、拼寫（含大小寫）正確，也可酌情給分。 六、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，計(jì)10分） （一）答案 71. five/5 72. 要確保在你不使用火的的時(shí)候