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1、2020學年人教版英語精品資料 A卷　學業(yè)水平達標 (時間：120分鐘　滿分：150分) 第Ⅰ卷　 第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 (Text 1) W：I cant imagine whats happened to Judy. M：Nor can I. I am sure she planned to come to the

2、 party. 1．Where are the speakers probably? A．At a party. B．At a meeting. C．At Judys home. (Text 2) M：How about going for a bike ride? W：Thats a good idea. Ill get ready. 2．What are the speakers going to do? A．Fix a bike. B．Buy a bike. C．Take a bike ride. (Text 3) M：May I see Mr Black th

3、e day after tomorrow? W：Let me see ... Er, its November 1st today. Oh, sorry, you cant, but what about tomorrow afternoon? M：Thats OK. Thank you. 3．When may the man visit Mr Black? A．On November 1st. B．On November 2nd. C．On November 3rd. (Text 4) M：Make 30 copies for me and 20 copies for Mr.

4、 Brown. W：Certainly, sir, as soon as I finish typing the letter. 4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Customer and waitress. B．Teacher and student. C．Boss and secretary. (Text 5) W：Where are you from? M：I am from New Zealand, but I live in Canada now. What about you?

5、W：I live in Australia. 5．Where is the man from? A．Australia.　B．New Zealand.　C．Canada. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 (Text 6) W：I think my wallet was stolen, sir.

6、 M：Do you have any reason to believe that your wallet was stolen? W：Yes. I left it on the table half an hour ago, but when I came back from the restroom. it was gone. M：Are you sure you left your wallet on the table? W：Of course, sir. I planned to pay the bill before I went to the restroom. M：

7、Is this your wallet? We found it in the restroom. W：Yes, it is. I must have left it there and I forgot. Sorry. 6．Where was the wallet found? A．In the restroom. B．Under the table. C．On the table. 7．How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation? A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Sorry. 聽第

8、7段材料，回答第8至10題。 (Text 7) W：Hello, havent seen you for ages. Have you moved away? M：No. I was so busy, and had almost no time to meet friends. W：What are you busy with? Preparing for a test? M：Im supposed to take a national mathematics test next week. W：What a surprise! Have you prepared well en

9、ough? M：Not really. I still have some questions which I need to ask teachers about. W：Well, then do your best, and I wish you good luck. 8．How is the man? A．Lucky.　B．Busy.　C．Uncomfortable. 9．Who is the woman? A．The mans friend. B．The mans sister. C．The mans teacher. 10．What will the man do

10、next week? A．Visit the woman. B．Move away. C．Take a test. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 (Text 8) M：Hello, 75610. W：Hello, Dennis. Are you still coming to lunch on Saturday? M：Well, you know Im having a party in the evening. Im going shopping for it in the morning, so there isnt much time. W：Never mind.

11、 Well, come to tea on Sunday. M：Theres a special TV program I want to watch. I think its on at about 5：30. W：Thats all right. Come and watch it here. Ill make one of my chocolate cakes. M：Who can resist your cakes? Fine. tea on Sunday then. W：Good, and good luck on Tuesday, I hope you get your s

12、alary raised. M：Thank you. 11．When will the man go shopping? A．On Saturday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon. C．On Sunday morning. 12．What does the man promise to do? A．Make some chocolate cakes. B．Come to lunch on Saturday. C．Come to tea on Sunday. 13．On what day may the man get his salary

13、 raised? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Thursday. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。 (Text 9) W：You wont believe what happened to me yesterday! M：What happened to you? W：I woke up at seven thirty in the morning ... M：Seven thirty? So early? I mean ... W：Yes, but listen up. I had breakfast and went to my car, right?

14、 Well, the car didnt start, so I walked all the way to Baker Street to take a taxi. M：A taxi? On Sunday morning? Did you find one? W：Of course not. So I took the bus. M：But I dont understand. Where did you want to go? W：To work. Well, I only remembered it was Sunday when I arrived at the office,

15、 and no one was there. I went back home and guess what? I didnt have my keys with me. There was no choice but to break one of the windows to get in. M：Oh, its funny. 14．What day is it today? A．Monday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday. 15．How did the woman go to the office? A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．By car.

16、 16．What does the man think about the womans experience? A．Surprising. B．Dangerous. C．Funny. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 (Text 10) Movies are the favorite entertainment of many people. When a person becomes a movie star, every one knows that person. Some movie stars are known for a few films and others

17、 for many films. Katharine Hepburn has made more than 50 films. Just being in a film does not make a person famous. It must be a good film and the part a major role. Katharine starred in the film “On Golden Pond” with Henry Fonda and his daughter, Jane Fonda. In the film she was a retired mother a

18、nd wife facing the problems of old age. It was a perfect performance. In many films Katharines acting skills are so good that she becomes just like the person she is acting, and thats the reason why the audience like her so much even today. 17．How many films has Katharine Hepburn made, according

19、to the speaker? A．More than 45. B．More than 50. C．More than 55. 18．How many people are mentioned in the talk? A．3. B．4. C．5. 19．What role did Katharine act in the film On Golden Pond? A．A wife facing the problems of bringing up many children.　 B．A retired woman facing the problem

20、s of old age.　 C．A woman out of job. 20．Why do the audience like Katharine? A．Her acting skills are good. B．She was beautiful. C．She was clever. 答案：1～5　ACBCB　6～10　ACBAC 11～15　ACBAB　16～20　CBABA 第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A It all started

21、at the beginning of this term. At first, Carmen wasnt really sure what was happening. In class, she had to squint (瞇眼) to see the blackboard clearly. As it got worse, she became more and more worried. It was important for her to see the notes and homework the teacher wrote on the board. In class, s

22、he asked for a desk that was closer to the blackboard. One day, her teacher said, “Carmen, Ive noticed you squinting a lot. Are you having trouble seeing the board？” Carmen shook her head, saying “Im fine, Mrs Cruz.” At home, she had to sit closer and closer to the television. Her mother noticed h

23、er squinting as she watched her favorite shows. “Tomorrow I will go to see a doctor，” she said firmly. Three days later, Carmen had new glasses. She was told to wear them all the time. “All of the kids at school will think Im a nerd (書呆子)，” she said. “You look just as beautiful with those glasses

24、 on as you do without them，” her mother said. But Carmen didnt believe her. The next day, Carmen kept the glasses in her pocket as she walked into the schoolyard. Suddenly, she heard her friend Theresa shout. “Whats wrong？” she asked. “My silver ring is gone！” Theresa cried. Carmen could tell that

25、 Theresa was very upset. They all looked for the ring in the grassy area of the playground. Carmen realized that she could search better if she could see better. She took the glasses out of her pocket and put them on. Everything looked so different! So clear! And a glimmer (微光) of silver caught her

26、 eye. “Here it is，” she shouted. “Thanks Carmen，” Theresa said. “I didnt know you wore glasses. They look great！” “Thanks，” Carmen replied shyly. As they walked back toward the school building, two more girls praised her glasses. Carmen smiled. “Maybe wearing glasses wont be so bad after all，” she

27、 thought. 語篇解讀：Carmen的眼睛近視了，但她因害怕同學們嘲笑而不愿意戴眼鏡。但當她戴上眼鏡的時候，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)事實并非如此。 21．According to the text, Carmen ________. A．doesnt like doing homework B．often tells lies to her teacher C．cares how well she does in lessons D．has trouble getting along with her classmates 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“As it got wors

28、e, she became more and more worried. It was important for her to see the notes and homework the teacher wrote on the board.”可知Carmen把自己的學習看得很重。 22. When Carmen wore glasses for the first time, she felt ________. A．sad　　　　　　　　　　 B．pleased C．surprised D．disappointed 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的“Everything l

29、ooked so different! So clear！”可知Carmen戴上眼鏡的時候，發(fā)現(xiàn)一切都看得非常清楚，因此她感到很吃驚。 23．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A．Other girls expect to have new glasses. B．Carmen will get used to wearing glasses. C．Wearing glasses will make Carmen look beautiful. D．Carmen hopes to receive more comments

30、on her glasses. 解析：選B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后兩段同學們對她戴眼鏡的稱贊和最后一句“Maybe wearing glasses wont be so bad after all”可知Carmen會習慣戴眼鏡的。 24．The purpose of the text is to tell readers ________. A．how to protect their eyes B．never to make fun of others C．things arent always as bad as we expect D．it is necessary to

31、give a hand to those in trouble 解析：選C　寫作意圖題。本文通過講述Carmen對戴眼鏡的看法的改變過程，告訴我們有時候事情并不像我們想象中那么糟糕。 B A sense of humour can brighten the family life. You can put on a silly hat and chase a 3yearold kid, or pretend to fall into a pile of leaves to amuse a firstgrader. As kids grow into preteens (about 11

32、or 12) and teens (13 to 19), you can share jokes as their sense of whats funny becomes better. Humour is what makes something funny; a sense of humour is the ability to recognize it. Someone with a welldeveloped sense of humour has the ability to recognize whats funny in others and can amuse them a

33、s well. A good sense of humour is a tool that kids can rely on throughout life to help them. Kids with a welldeveloped sense of humour are happier and more optimistic, have higher selfesteem, and can handle differences (their own and others) well. And a good sense of humour doesnt just help kids em

34、otionally or socially. Research has shown that people who laugh more are healthier — theyre less likely to be depressed and may even have an increased resistance to illness or physical problems. They experience less stress, have lower heart rates, pulses, and blood pressure, and have a better digest

35、ion (消化能力). Laughter may even help humans better endure pain, and studies have shown that it improves our immune (免疫的) function. But most of all, a sense of humour is what makes life fun. We tend to think of humour as part of our genetic makeup, like blue eyes or big feet. But its not true. A sense

36、 of humour actually is a learned quality. Kids can start developing a sense of humour at a very young age. Babies dont really understand humour, but they do know when youre smiling and happy. When you make funny noises or faces and then laugh or smile, your baby is likely to sense your joy and imita

37、te (模仿) you. Sometime between 9 and 15 months, babies know enough about the world to understand that when Mom puts a piece of cloth on her head, shes doing something unexpected and that its funny. To help kids at each stage of development, parents should know whats likely to amuse them. 語篇解讀：幽默感能夠使

38、整個家庭及其成員健康快樂，特別是對孩子來說尤為重要。家長可以根據(jù)孩子的年齡特點和身心發(fā)展來培養(yǎng)孩子的幽默感。 25．Which of the following people do you think can best share jokes with their parents? A．A newborn baby. B．An elevenyearold kid. C．A fiveyearold kid. D．A fifteenmonthold baby. 解析：選B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“As kids grow into preteens (about 11 or 12)

39、and teens (13 to 19), you can share jokes as their sense of whats funny becomes better.”可以判斷，一個十一歲的孩子是可以很好地理解笑話的。 26．It can be concluded from the third paragraph that a good sense of humour ________. A．is one of the most important things needed for a kid to succeed B．helps kids make more friends

40、throughout their life C．can improve a kids mental and physical health D．may sometimes cause embarrassment 解析：選C　推理判斷題。第三段內(nèi)容介紹了幽默感對孩子的身心健康有好處。 27．Which of the following statements about a sense of humour is NOT true? A．It can make the family life bright. B．It is something that kids can rely on

41、for all their life. C．It is something people are born with. D．It is the ability to recognize humour. 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“We tend to think of humour as part of our genetic makeup, like blue eyes or big feet. But its not true. A sense of humour actually is a learned quality.”可知，幽默感不是與生俱來的，而是后天習得的。

42、28．What is the passage mainly about? A．The reason why people should develop a sense of humour. B．The characteristics of kids sense of humour at different ages. C．Tips on how to develop a good sense of humour. D．The importance of a good sense of humour for kids. 解析：選D　主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，這篇文章主要講了幽默感對孩子

43、的重要性。 C Alan worked in an office in the city.He worked very hard and really wanted to take a holiday. He usually went to the seaside, but one day he saw an ad in a newspaper，“Enjoy country life.Spend a few weeks at Willow Farm.Good food, fresh air, horse riding, walking, fishing.Good prices.” “T

44、his sounds like a good idea，” he thought.“Ill spend a month at Willow Farm.Ill enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing.Theyll make a change from sitting by the seaside.” Four days later he returned home. “Whats wrong with Willow Farm？” his friend Jack asked him.“Didnt you enjoy country life？” “Co

45、untry life was fine，” Alan said, “but there was another problem.” “Oh, what？” “Well, the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.” “Fresh meat is the best.” “I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.” “Lucky you！” “You dont under

46、stand，” Alan said.“On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.” “A different roast every day，” Jack said. “Let me finish，” Alan said, “on the fourth day the farmer died and I didnt dare to stay for dinner！” 語篇解讀：本文主要講了艾倫在鄉(xiāng)村度假的經(jīng)歷：第一天一只羊死了，他與村民們吃了烤羊肉；第二天一頭牛死了，他與村民們吃了烤牛肉；第三天一頭豬死了，他

47、與村民們吃了烤豬肉；第四天農(nóng)場主死了，艾倫嚇得回來了。 29．Alan worked ________. A．on a farm　　　　 B．a(chǎn)t a school C．in a restaurant D．in an office in a city 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的第一句“Alan worked in an office in the city.”可知答案。 30．Alan decided to spend his holiday at Willow Farm because ________. A．he lived near there B．he had

48、a good friend there C．he thought it would make a change from sitting by the seaside D．he wanted to enjoy the fresh air in the country 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“Theyll make a change from sitting by the seaside.”可知，因為他以前總是去海邊度假，這次想改變度假的地方。 31．How many days did he stay on the farm? A．A few days. B．A week

49、. C．Three days. D．Four days. 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Four days later he returned home.”可知答案。 32．Why did Alan return so soon? A．Because he fell ill. B．Because the air there was not fresh. C．Because the prices were too high. D．Because he was afraid that they would have the dead man for dinner. 解析：選D

50、　推理判斷題。根據(jù)他的描述可知，在他度假的地方什么東西死了就吃什么，而這天那個農(nóng)場主死了，他很害怕，所以就回來了。由此可知選D。 D Alan King, an American comedian, was born in New York City on December 26, 1927.He was the youngest of eight children.His family environment fostered (培養(yǎng)) his interest in storytelling, but it was the streets of New York that led hi

51、m to humour.Boys in New York learned to protect themselves early on the streets and if it was not with their fists, it was with humour, and King had an answer to everything. Seeing a future in making people laugh, King left school and began remembering jokes he had heard in basement clubs.He discov

52、ered a perfect way to make people laugh: shining a light on the humour in everyday life.The audience loved it and King was on his way. He moved up in the show business ranks, performing club gigs (特約演出) and getting his first chance as a replacement when a comic was sick.But it was his appearance as

53、 a first act “closer” in 1956 that made King a star.Since then, King became a regular on The Ed Sullivan Show, and was the guest host of The Tonight Show on several occasions.Kings act was streetwise, smart, understandable, and funny.Not only the middle class, but everyone could relate to his humour

54、ous stories.His interests were greater than just the show business, and he became known as a political activist.King was close to Robert Kennedy and went with Kennedys body to Washington D．C.after he was assassinated in 1968. King is also the author of four bestselling books: Anybody Who Owns His O

55、wn Home Deserves It, Is Salami and Eggs Better Than Sex？， Help, Im a Prisoner in a Chinese Bakery, and his autobiography, Name Dropping. He also started a scholarship (獎學金) for American students at Hebrew University.In medical circles, he was known for raising funds for Emotionally Disturbed Child

56、ren and for founding the Alan King Diagnostic Medical Center in Jerusalem. 語篇解讀：Alan King是美國著名喜劇演員，憑借著與生俱來的幽默感，他的表演深受人們喜愛。同時，Alan King還是一名作家，并且對教育事業(yè)有杰出貢獻。 33．How did Alan King protect himself on the streets of New York when he was young? A．He fought with other boys. B．He asked his family to help

57、. C．He used his sense of humour. D．He chose to stay at home. 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句中的 “it was with humour, and King had an answer to everything” 可知C項正確。 34．From the second paragraph we can learn that Alan King ________. A．enjoyed making up jokes B．gave up school due to poverty C．wasnt popular

58、with audience at first D．looked at daily life in a humourous way 解析：選D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“remembering jokes he had heard in basement clubs” 可知A項錯誤；根據(jù)第二段中的“Seeing a future in making people laugh, King left school ...” 可知B項錯誤；根據(jù)第二段中的“The audience loved it ...” 可知C項錯誤；根據(jù)第二段中的“He discovered a perfect way

59、 to make people laugh: shining a light on the humour in everyday life.” 可知D項正確。 35．Alan King made great achievements in all the following fields EXCEPT________. A．the show business　 B．writing C．a(chǎn)dvertising D．education 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。文章第三段介紹的是Alan King的演藝事業(yè)，第四段介紹的是他在文學上的代表作，最后一段介紹的是他對教育事業(yè)的貢獻，故A、B、D三

60、項都是他取得的成就，只有C項沒有涉及。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 __36__ Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and mental scars (創(chuàng)傷). Often they relive (重溫) these experiences in

61、nightmares. Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly remove, the effects of painful memories. In November, expe

62、rts tested a drug on people in the USA and France. The drug stops the body giving out chemicals that fix memories in the brain. __37__ __38__ Some think it is a bad idea while others support it. Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers troubling memories after war. They

63、 say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories. “__39__ They come back to you when you dont want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions，” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry. “This could relieve (減輕) a lot of that suffering.

64、” But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity (特質(zhì)). __40__ “All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were frightening at the time but make us who we are，” said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist. A．Not all me

65、mories are sweet. B．Memories are kept in our mind. C．Some memories can ruin peoples lives. D．Memories sometimes bring us happiness. E．The research has caused a great deal of argument. F．They also help us all stay away from the mistakes of the past. G．So far the research has shown that only the

66、 mental effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are removed. 答案：36～40　AGEBF 第三部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 We were driving along the village of Simdara. I __41__ to my right and saw an old shelter 20 metres from the side of the road that appeared to be filled with __42__. “Would you mind __43__？” I asked the driver Waris.