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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上 1994-2013年專四語法真題集 I. 定語從句 1. Above the trees are the hills, _______ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface. a. where b. of whose c. whose d. which 2003 2. They overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months ahead of

2、time, _____is something we had not expected. a. which b. it c. that d. what 2003 3. He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man _______ he was twenty years ago. a. which b. that c. who d. whom 2003 4. The experiment

3、 requires more money than _______. a. have been put in b. being put in c. has been put in d. to be put in 2002 5. We’ve just installed two air-conditioners in our apartment, ______should make great differences in our life next summer. a. which b. what c. that d. they

4、 2002 6. Have you ever been in a situation _____ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him? a. by which b. that c. in where d. where 2002 7. Firms that use computers have found that the number of staff _______is needed for quality control can be substant

5、ially reduced. a. whose b. as c. what d. that 2000 8. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than ____ in the public mind today. a. exists b. exist c. existing d. to exist 1999 9. I’ve never been to Lhasa, but tha

6、t’s the city _______. a. I’d most like to visit b. which I like to visit mostly c. where I like to visit d. I’d like much to visit 1999 10. After ____ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel manager’s office. a. that b. there c. what

7、 d. it 1999 11. She remembered several occasions in the past ____she had experienced a similar feeling. a. which b. before c. that d. when 1998 12. The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great deal more luxurious than ______. a. is necessary b. being necessary

8、c. to be necessary d. it is necessary 1998 13. The physicist has made a discovery, _____of great importance to the progress of science and technology. a. I think which is b. that I think is c. which I think is d. which I think is 1997 14. I have never been to London, but that is the cit

9、y_______. a. where I like to visit most b. I’d most like to visit c. which I like to visit mostly d. where I’d like most to visit 1997 15. This company has now introduced a policy _____pay rises have related to performance at work. a. which b. where c. whether d. what

10、 1996 16. Only take these clothes ______really necessary. a. as were b. as they are c. as they were d. as are 1994 17. _____ is often the case with a new idea, much preliminary activity and optimistic discussion produced no concrete proposals. a. That b. It

11、 c. This d. As 1994 51. My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man _____ he was fifteen years ago. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 2011 II. 句子成分 【08年】 57. Which of the following is INCORRECT? A. All his lectures were boring

12、. C. Her few friends are all fond of dancing. B. Half his money was gone. D. He invited many his friends to the party. 61. The following are all correct responses to "Who told the news to the teacher?" EXCEPT A. Jim did this. B. Jim did so. C. Jim did that. D. Jim did. 63. Which of the following

13、 adverbs can NOT be used to complete " _____ everybody came"? A. Nearly B. Quite C. Practically D. Almost 64. In "How much do you think he earns?" how much is ______ of the sentence. A. the subject B. the adverbial C. the object D. the complement 65. "The man preparing the documents is the firms la

14、wyer" has all the following possible meanings EXCEPT A. the man who has prepared the documents... B. the man who has been preparing the documents... C. the man who is preparing the documents... D. the man who willprepare the documents... 【09年】 51. Which of the following italicized phrases indicat

15、es CAUSE? A. Why dont you do it for the sake of your friends? B. I wish I could write as well as you. C. For all his efforts, he didnt get an A. D. Her eyes were red from excessive reading. 56. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? A. They each have two tickets. B.

16、They cost twenty yuan each. C. Each they have bought the same book. D. They were given two magazines each. 57. She seldom goes to the theatre, _____? 61. In the sentence "Its no use waiting for her", the italicized phrase is)____. A. the object B. an adverbial C. a complement

17、D. the subject 62. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? A. All his lectures are very interesting. B. Half their savings were gone. C. Many his friends came to the party. D. Both his sisters are nurses. 63. Which of the following sentences has an object complement? A.

18、The directors appointed John manager. B. I gave Mary a Christmas present. C. You have done Peter a favour. D. She is teaching children English. 64. Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete "Weve seen the film ____"? A. before B. recently C. lately D. yet

19、 【11年】 51. My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man _____ he was fifteen years ago. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 52. Which of the following sentences is a COMMAND? A. Beg your pardon. B. Have a good time. C. Never do that again! D. What noi

20、se you are making! 53. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates purpose? A. She said it for fun, but others took her seriously. B. For all its effort, the team didnt win the match. C. Linda has worked for the firm for twenty years. D. He set out for Beijing yesterday. 55. In phrases

21、 like freezing cold, burning hot, or soaking wet, the -ING participle is used _____. A. as a command B. as a condition C. for concession D. for emphasis 56. Which of the following italicized phrases is INCORRECT? A. The city is now ten times its original size. B. I wish I had two times his s

22、trength. C. The seller asked for double the usual price. D. They come here four times every year. 58. Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object? A. What do you think has happened to her? B. Who do you think the visiting professor is? C. How much do you think he earns every mo

23、nth? D. How quickly would you say he would come? 60. Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause (主語從句)? A. We are quite certain that we will get there in time. B. He has to face the fact that there will be no pay rise this year. C. She said that she had seen the man earlier tha

24、t morning. D. It is sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days. 64. The sentence that expresses OFFER is _____. A. Ill get some drinks. Whatll you have? B. Does she need to book a ticket now? C. May I know your name? D. Can you return the book next week? 65. Which of the fol

25、lowing italicized phrases indicates a subject-predicate relation (主謂關(guān)系)? A. Mr. Smiths passport has been issued. B. The visitors arrival was reported in the news. C. Johns travel details have not been finalized. D. The new bookstore sells childrens stories. 【12年】 51．Which of the following se

26、ntences is INCORRECT? 　　A．Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him． 　　B．No one except his supporters agree with him． 　　C．Neither Julia nor I were going to the party． 　　D．Few students in my class are really lazy． 　　52．Which of the following determiners(限定詞)can be placed before both singular co

27、unt nouns and plural count nouns? 　　A．many a B．few C．such D．the next 　　53．Which of the following reflexive pronouns(反身代詞)is used as an appositive(同位語)? 　　A，He promised himself rapid progress． 　　B．The manager herself will interview Mary． 　　C．I have nothing to say for myself． 　　D．They quarreled

28、themselves red in the face． 　55．Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS? 　　A．By now she will be eating dinner． 　　B．I shall never do that again． 　　C．My brother will help you with the luggage． 　　D．You shall get a promotion． 　　56．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? 　　A．

29、How strange feelings they are! 　　B．How dare you speak to me like that! 　　C．What noise they are making! 　　D. What a mess we are in! 　　57．which of the italicized parts functions as a subject? 　　A．We never doubt that her brother is honest． 　　B．The problem is not who will go but who will stay． 　　

30、C．You must give it back to whoever it belongs to。 　　D．It is clear that the crime was done deliberately． 　　58．which of the italicized parts functions as an object? 　　A．He doesn’t like the idea of my speaking at the meeting． 　　B．It is no use your pretending not to know the matter． 　　C．My parents

31、strongly object to my going out alone at night． 　　D．Her falling into the river was the climax of the whole trip． 　　59．All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT 　　A．She bought herself a pair of new shoes． 　　B．Only one problem still remains-the food． 　　C．My friends all understand and

32、support me． 　　D．She liked her current job，teaching English． 　　60．Which of the following best explains the meaning of“Shall we buy the tickets first”? 　　A．He said that we were going to buy the tickets first． 　　B．He requested that we buy the tickets first． 　　C．He suggested that we buy the tickets

33、 first． 　　D．He advised us to buy the tickets first． 　　61．Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause? 　　A．I got a job as soon as I left university． 　　B．As there was no answer, I wrote again． 　　C．You must do the exercises as I show you． 　　D．Wealthy as he is，Mark is not a happy

34、man． 　　62．Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial? 　　A．Are you sure of Simons disappearance? 　　B．The man with a beard is talking to the manage. 　　C．Every precaution was taken against the failure of the plan． 　　D．Despite the rain，everyone enjoyed the trip． 64．W

35、hich of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession? 　　A．They used the box for keeping treasures． 　　B．I stepped aside for her to get in first． 　　C．For all that he seems to dislike me，I still like him． 　　D．The parents bought a birthday cake for their son． 　　65．Which of the

36、following sentences is INCORRECT? 　　A．Poultry are very expensive in the city． 　　B．New machinery were introduced in the factory． 　　C．The police are investigating the murder case． D．The militia were called out to rescue flood victims． 【13年】 52.Xinchunreturnedfromaboardadifferentman.Theitalicized

37、partfunctionsasa(n)______. A.appositive(同位語) B.object C.adverbial D.complement. 53.Whichofthefollowingisacompoundword(復(fù)合詞)? ______. A.Nonsmoker. B.Deadline. C.Meanness. D.Misfit. 54.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainssubjunctivemood? ______. A.Lucyinsistedthathersongethomebefore5o’clock?

38、 B.Sheusedtodrivetowork,butnowshetakesthecitymetro. C.Walkstraightahead,anddontturntillthesecondtrafficlights. D.PaulwillcancelhisflightifhecannotgethisvisabyFriday. 55.Thefollowingdeterminers(限定詞)canbeusedwithbothpluralanduncountablenouns EXCEPT______. A.more B.enough. C.many. D.such. 56.

39、WhichoftheitalicizedpartsindicatesCONTRAST?______. A.Sheopenedthedoorandquietlywentin. B.VictorialikesmusicandSamisfondofsports. C.Thinkitoveragainandyou?llgetananswer. D.Heissomewhatarrogant,andIdontlikethis. 57.WhichofthefollowingCANNOTbeusedasanominalsubstitute(名詞替代詞)? ______. A.Much. B.Ne

40、ither. C.One. D.Quarter. 58.AllthefollowingsentencesdefinitelyindicatefuturetimeEXCEPT______. A.MotheristohaveteawithAuntBettyatfour. B.ThePresidentiscomingtotheUNnextweek. C.Theschoolpupilswillbehomebynow. D.Heisgoingtoemailmethenecessaryinformation. 59.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammat

41、icallyINCORRECT?______. A.Politicsaretheartorscienceofgovernment. B.Tenmilesseemslikealongwalktome. C.Mumpsisakindofinfectiousdisease. D.Allthefurniturehasarrivedundamaged. 60.Whichofinthefollowingphrasesindicatesasubject-predicaterelationship? ______. A.Thearrivalofthetourists B.ThelawofNewt

42、on C.Theoccupationoftheisland D.TheplaysofOscarWilde 61.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsservesasanappositive? ______. A.Heisnotthemantodrawback. B.Tonyhitbacktheurgetotellalie. C.Larryhasalargefamilytosupport. D.Thereisreallynothingtofear. 62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanimperativesentence? ______. A. Letmedriveyouhome,shallI? B. Youwillmindyourownbusiness! C. Comeandhavedinnerwithus. D. Iwishyoucouldstaybehind.‘ 65.Thefollowingarealldynamicverbs(動態(tài)動詞)EXCEPT______. A.remain. B.turn. C.write. D.knock. 專心---專注---專業(yè)