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1、.詞匯認(rèn)知1 n喜劇 n悲劇2 n女演員 n男演員 v表演3 adj.女的；女性的 adj.男的；男性的4 n杰作 n大師vt.掌握Module 6Films and TV Programmescomedytragedyactressactoractfemalemalemasterpiecemaster 5 vt.使感興趣 adj.感興趣的 adj.令人感興趣的 6 adj.感人的 adj.感動(dòng)的 vt.使感動(dòng) 7 adv.有時(shí)；偶爾 adj.有時(shí)的；偶爾的 n場(chǎng)合，機(jī)會(huì) 8 vi.爭(zhēng)論 n爭(zhēng)論 9 adj.有趣的；令人愉快的 vt.使愉快 n娛樂(lè)；款待 10 n(小說(shuō)、戲劇、電影的)背景se

2、t vt.以為背景 11 發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生；進(jìn)行 12 遠(yuǎn)到；直到interestinterestedinterestingmovingmovedmoveoccasionallyoccasionaloccasionargueargumententertainingentertainentertainmentsettingCome outas/so far as13 有時(shí)；不時(shí)；偶爾14 關(guān)心；在乎；計(jì)較15 在中發(fā)揮作用/扮演角色.語(yǔ)境助記Her excellent performance in a film set in London puts her on the map as a The le

3、ading is a and .On the whole，the film is and .The ending all the audience. from time to timecare aboutplay a part incomedy actress.characterbravegraceful femaleentertaininginterestingdramaticmoved1character n品質(zhì)，性格；人物，角色；文字 The other characters in The SnackStone，Jamess parents，his diving instructor，b

4、est friend，the villagers，people he meets on his journey，are pictured realistically. 在The SnackStone當(dāng)中的其他角色，James的父母，他的潛水老師，最好的朋友，村民們，在他旅途當(dāng)中遇見(jiàn)的人，都被描述的很真實(shí)。 I cant believe she lied to meit seems so out of character. 我想不到她會(huì)對(duì)我撒謊，這不符合她的個(gè)性。 Chinese_characters are difficult to write for some foreigners.對(duì)于一些

5、外國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)，漢字很難寫(xiě)。2argue vi.爭(zhēng)論，辯論 vt.辯論；主張；說(shuō)服；表明；證明 Do you ever argue with your family about which TV programme to watch? 你曾和家人爭(zhēng)論過(guò)要看哪個(gè)電視節(jié)目嗎？ We argued with the waiter about the price of the meal. 我們跟服務(wù)員爭(zhēng)執(zhí)那頓飯的價(jià)錢(qián)。 Many experts argue for the ban of the riding motorcycles in the city. 許多專家主張禁止在城市中騎摩托車(chē)。 But ot

6、hers argue_that they can eat meat and still be kind to animals.但是其他人認(rèn)為他們能夠吃肉并且仍對(duì)動(dòng)物友善。3.occasionally adv.偶爾；有時(shí)It has occasionally been done.這偶爾為之。 I am used to travelling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened. 我習(xí)慣了乘飛機(jī)旅行，只是有一次把我嚇壞了。 I have on occasion visited her at home. 有時(shí)我去登門(mén)拜

7、訪她。 Occasionally，some unusual creatures are washed to the shore，but they are rarely caught at sea. 一些奇怪的生物偶然被沖到岸上來(lái)，然而在海里很少能被捕捉到。4entertaining adj.令人愉快的；有趣的Do you agree or disagree that advertisements are entertaining？你同意不同意廣告有趣這一說(shuō)法？Our friends entertained us to dinner last night.昨晚我們的朋友設(shè)宴招待了我們。He fo

8、und an entertainment in reading all day long.她整天以讀書(shū)為樂(lè)。5interest n興趣，關(guān)心，重要性，影響，利息，利益vt.使發(fā)生興趣，引起的注意 Now hes grown up；he no longer shows any interest in his stamp collection；hes lost all interest in it. 現(xiàn)在他長(zhǎng)大了，對(duì)集郵不再感興趣了；他對(duì)此完全失去了興趣。 Having lost his job，he began to interest himself in local voluntary wor

9、k. 他失業(yè)后便開(kāi)始關(guān)注地方的志愿工作了。 If students in your country are_interested_in corresponding with Turkish students in English，please tell them to write to my address. 如果你們國(guó)家的學(xué)生對(duì)用英語(yǔ)與土耳其國(guó)家的學(xué)生交流感興趣的話，請(qǐng)告訴他們給我寫(xiě)信。6come out出現(xiàn)；出版；開(kāi)花；傳出，透露；得某名次；合計(jì) My first novel came out while I was at college. 上大學(xué)時(shí)我的第一本小說(shuō)出版了。 The news

10、 came out that Bob came out first in the contest. 消息傳出鮑勃在比賽中得了第一名。 This kind of medicine has come_into_use. 這種藥已投入使用。come out和publish都可表“出版”，但come out相當(dāng)于不及物動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，而publish是及物動(dòng)詞，有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如：When did your book come out?When was your book published?你的書(shū)何時(shí)出版的？7care about關(guān)心；在乎；計(jì)較；憂慮Brave，good and strong，Xi

11、ulian is the character we care about most.我們最關(guān)注秀蓮這個(gè)角色，她勇敢、善良、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。She thinks only of herself；she doesnt care about other people.她只顧自己，不顧別人。 She doesnt care_for that colour. 她不喜歡那個(gè)顏色。8.to ones surprise令某人吃驚的是To the students surprise(To the surprise of the student)，she saw her English teacher on the scr

12、een.那個(gè)學(xué)生感到驚奇的是，她在屏幕上看見(jiàn)了她的英語(yǔ)老師。 He said in surprise that our coming gave him a surprise.他吃驚地說(shuō)我們的到來(lái)使他感到很意外。That outcome shouldnt_surprise us.那個(gè)結(jié)果在意料之中。小貼士to ones名詞“讓某人的是”。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的名詞常常是表示喜、怒、哀、樂(lè)等的情感名詞，常見(jiàn)的有joy，delight，anger，pleasure，regret，disappointment，sorrow，relief，horror等。對(duì)于to ones surprise/joy.這類(lèi)表示加強(qiáng)程

13、度的方法有兩種：much to ones surprise/joy.或to ones great surprise/joy.Much to my surprise/To my great surprise，he came out first.令我大為吃驚的是，他居然得了第一名。9play a part扮演角色；起作用 Income，education，and occupation all play a part in determining peoples smoking habits.收入、教育以及職業(yè)在決定人的吸煙習(xí)慣方面有很大關(guān)系。 At college I took an active

14、 part in student politice. 在大學(xué)里我積極參與學(xué)生政治活動(dòng)。 The team are，for the_most_part，confident of success. 這個(gè)隊(duì)的大多數(shù)隊(duì)員有獲勝的信心。10every two days每?jī)商欤幻扛粢惶?Since then I just go in and renew every four yearssign the name Susan Brown，have my new picture taken，and walk out with a license to drive. 從那以后，我僅需要每四年來(lái)更新一下簽上我的名

15、字Susan Brown，重新照相，然后拿著駕照離開(kāi)。 He comes to see us every three days(every third day.) 他每三天來(lái)看我們一次。 Take the medicine every_other_day.隔一天吃一次藥。1Your _ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.Aoperation BgrowthCperformance Dcharacter解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：作為一個(gè)學(xué)生，你的學(xué)習(xí)(perfo

16、rmance)會(huì)很棒的如果你能夠養(yǎng)成對(duì)所學(xué)的東西進(jìn)行反思的話。operation操作、手術(shù)；growth增長(zhǎng)；character人物、角色，均不符合語(yǔ)境，故排除。答案：C2(2013年濟(jì)南模擬)When I _a good article in reading newspapers，I often want to cut and keep it.Acome about Bcome outCcome to Dcome across解析：考查come動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。come about發(fā)生；come out出來(lái)，出版；come to達(dá)到；come across偶然遇到。句意：讀報(bào)紙時(shí)遇到好文章，我經(jīng)常想

17、把它剪下來(lái)保存。答案：D3You dont go to that supermarket quite often，do you?No, I only go there _ because its too far away from my house.Aeventually BconstantlyCoccasionally Dfrequently解析：句意：你不經(jīng)常去那個(gè)超市，是嗎？是的，我只是偶爾去，因?yàn)樗x我家太遠(yuǎn)。occasionally偶爾；eventually最后，終于；constantly不斷地，經(jīng)常地；frequently頻繁地，經(jīng)常地。根據(jù)句意選C。答案：C4(2013年杭州模擬

18、)Mr.Smith always _ the poor and the sick，often providing them with free medical care.Acalled for Bwarned ofCreminded of Dcared about解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。call for需要；warn of警告；remind of提醒；care about關(guān)心。句意：史密斯先生總是關(guān)心窮人和病人，經(jīng)常給他們提供免費(fèi)醫(yī)療。答案：D5(2013年合肥模擬)He was a much older player but he had the great _ of experience.Ai

19、nterest BsuccessCadvantage Dhonor解析：句意：作為運(yùn)動(dòng)員，他的年齡大了一些，但他的優(yōu)勢(shì)是經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富。have the advantage of.有的優(yōu)勢(shì)。如：He had the advantage of good education.他的優(yōu)勢(shì)在于他受過(guò)良好的教育。答案：C6Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time，_ to my surprise，he arrived on time.Alittle BmuchCever Deven解析：句意：約翰平時(shí)開(kāi)會(huì)總是遲到。但是這次，令我特別驚訝的是他竟

20、然準(zhǔn)時(shí)到會(huì)了。much“十分，非?！?，修飾介詞短語(yǔ)to my surprise，在此表示程度，以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。答案：B7Bob played _ part in a film at _ age of six，which made him very famous.Athe；/ Ba；theCa；an D/；an解析：play a part意為“扮演角色”；at the age of意為“在歲的時(shí)候”。句意：鮑勃六歲時(shí)在一部電影中扮演了一個(gè)角色，使他有了名氣。答案：B8I wonder _ youll water this kind of flower.Every other day.Ahow oft

21、en Bhow longChow soon Dhow much解析：考查疑問(wèn)詞的辨析。how often多久一次(對(duì)表示頻度的副詞或短語(yǔ)提問(wèn))；how long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，多久之后(對(duì)一段時(shí)間提問(wèn))；how soon多久，多快(對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn))；how much多少(可用于打聽(tīng)多少錢(qián)等)。由“每隔一天”可知應(yīng)選A，表示“我想知道你多久給這種花澆一次水”。答案：A9Chinese artists have won the _ of a lot of overseas people.Aenjoyment BappreciationCentertainment Dreputation解析：考查名詞辨析

22、。enjoyment和entertainment均有“娛樂(lè)，歡樂(lè)”之意；appreciation感激；欣賞；reputation名譽(yù)，榮譽(yù)。句意：中國(guó)藝術(shù)家在眾多海外人士中贏得了聲譽(yù)。故選D項(xiàng)。答案：D10I dont _ what you think.Im certain she is right.Acare for Bcare aboutCtake care of Dtake care解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我不在乎你想什么，我確信她是對(duì)的。care for照顧，喜歡；care about關(guān)心，在意；take care of照顧；take care當(dāng)心。根據(jù)句意，答案為B。答案：B1

23、1Why do you look at me _ surprise?Because I am surprised _ your news.Awith；by Bin；atCat；for Don；with解析：考查固定短語(yǔ)in surprise和be surprised at.分別表示“驚訝地”和“對(duì)感到驚訝”的意思。句意為“你為什么奇怪地看著我？”“因?yàn)槲覍?duì)你的消息感到驚訝?！贝鸢福築12Its already 10 oclock.I wonder how it _ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.Acame over Bcame

24、 outCcame about Dcame up解析：come about產(chǎn)生；發(fā)生；come over過(guò)來(lái)；順便拜訪；come out出現(xiàn)；出版；come up上來(lái)；走近；長(zhǎng)出；被提出。根據(jù)句意“已經(jīng)十點(diǎn)鐘了，我不知道這么短的路程她怎么會(huì)遲到兩個(gè)小時(shí)?！笨芍獞?yīng)選C。答案：C1The action takes place on Peking rooftops，and in places as far away as the deserts of western China.情節(jié)發(fā)生在北京的屋頂之上和中國(guó)西部遙遠(yuǎn)的沙漠之中。知識(shí)提煉as far away as the deserts of we

25、stern China遠(yuǎn)至中國(guó)西部的大漠。在這個(gè)詞組中，前一個(gè)as是副詞，第二個(gè)as是連詞，用這種結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)說(shuō)明兩個(gè)東西在某方面是一樣的。句式仿寫(xiě)我們走到山腳那么遠(yuǎn)。We_walked_as_far_as_the_foot_of_a_mountain.2As in the old wuxia stories，characters leap through the air every now and then，with beautiful，graceful movements，while audiences shout in surprise.正如在古代武俠小說(shuō)中那樣，(電影)人物不斷竄入空中，做出

26、各種漂亮而優(yōu)雅的動(dòng)作，而此時(shí)，觀眾吃驚地大喊大叫。知識(shí)提煉as in the old wuxia stories是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句as is the case in the old wuxia stories的省略，句中as是關(guān)系代詞，代表后面的整個(gè)主句部分。這個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句也可理解為一個(gè)方式狀語(yǔ)從句(as it is the case in the old wuxia stories)。as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，意為“正如；這一點(diǎn)”，as在定語(yǔ)從句中可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。 句式仿寫(xiě)正如在中國(guó)的情況一樣，加拿大的天氣也是地區(qū)與地區(qū)之間有所不同。As_in_China(As_is_the_case

27、_in_China)，the_weather_of_Canada_is_different_from_area_to_area.3Unusually，it is the female characters that interest us most.不同尋常的是，正是女主角吸引我們。知識(shí)提煉“It isn.that”為常用的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句式仿寫(xiě)經(jīng)常為這位老婦人做好事的是懷特和貝蒂。It_is_White_and_Betty_who_often_do_good_deeds_for_the_old_lady.4His romantic scenes with Yu Xiulian are very

28、moving，as their eyes show all the love that they must not express in words.他和俞秀蓮之間的浪漫戲很感人，他們的眼神傳遞了所有的愛(ài)意，這種愛(ài)是不可以用言語(yǔ)表達(dá)的。知識(shí)提煉此句中的that they must not express in words起到補(bǔ)充、解釋及說(shuō)明love的作用，因此，為同位語(yǔ)從句。句式仿寫(xiě)我們都知道地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)這一真理。We all know the truth that the earth goes round the sun.1Brave，good and strong，Xiulian is

29、the character we care about most.我們最關(guān)注秀蓮這個(gè)角色，她勇敢、善良、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。此句是形容詞短語(yǔ)brave，good and strong的并列使用，表示伴隨，作狀語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。The goat rolled down，dead.山羊滾了下去，死了。Afraid of difficulties，they prefer to take the easy road.由于害怕困難，他們?cè)敢庾呷菀椎牡缆?。Surprised and afraid，Tom ran out of the house.又驚又怕，湯姆從屋里跑了出去。We can go to see hi

30、m，if necessary.有必要的話，我們可以去看他。2But it_is_generally_agreed，that he，more than anyone else in the history of films，understands the meaning of the word “entertainment”但人們通常認(rèn)為，他比電影史上任何一個(gè)人更能理解“娛樂(lè)”這個(gè)詞的含義。It is agreed that.表示“大家一致同意”，it為形式主語(yǔ)，t h a t 引 導(dǎo) 主 語(yǔ) 從 句 。 其 還 可 以 轉(zhuǎn) 換 為 ： P e o p l e agreed/agree that

31、.或Sb./Sth.be agreed to do.相似結(jié)構(gòu)還有：而且此處的it不可用其他詞如this，that等來(lái)代替。在英語(yǔ)中，只有it可作形式主語(yǔ)。與此類(lèi)似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有： Its widely agreed that free time should be made good use of. 空閑時(shí)間應(yīng)該得到充分的利用，這一點(diǎn)得到了廣泛的認(rèn)可。 It is supposed that he may pass the college entrance examination. 人們認(rèn)為他能通過(guò)大學(xué)入學(xué)考試。 It is said that the meeting will be put of

32、f. 據(jù)說(shuō)這次會(huì)議將要推遲。 They are thought to be receiving arms from the Republic. 有人認(rèn)為他們正從該共和國(guó)那兒得到武器。3The action takes place on Peking rooftops，and in places as far away as the deserts of western China.打斗發(fā)生在北京的屋頂之上和中國(guó)西部遙遠(yuǎn)的沙漠之中。打斗發(fā)生在北京的屋頂之上和中國(guó)西部遙遠(yuǎn)的沙漠之中。 The flood waters had come up as far as the house. 洪水一直涌到那

33、幢房子。 As far as I am concerned，you can do what you like. 就我而言，你想干什么就可以干什么。 As far as I know，she loved everyone. 就我所知，她喜愛(ài)所有的人。1(2013年杭州檢測(cè))When it was his turn to deliver his speech，_，he walked towards the microphone.Anervously and embarrassinglyBnervous and embarrassedlyCnervously and embarrassingDner

34、vous and embarrassed解析：考查形容詞作狀語(yǔ)。形容詞一般作定語(yǔ)，但也可作狀語(yǔ)。答案：D2(2013年長(zhǎng)沙模擬)Believe it or not，I passed the driving test at the first attempt yesterday.Great！But remember you can never be _ careful when driving a car in the street.Aenough BratherCquite Dtoo解析：句意：“信不信由你，昨天我一次就通過(guò)了駕照考試。”“很棒！但是記住：路上開(kāi)車(chē)的時(shí)候再小心也不為過(guò)”。nev

35、er/not.too；never/not.enough“再也不為過(guò)”，為固定搭配。答案：D3_ the young man is in great need of a computer in his work is known to his boss.AWhat BThatCHow DWhen解析：句意：據(jù)他的老板了解，這個(gè)年輕人在工作中急需一臺(tái)電腦。本題考查主語(yǔ)從句的用法。從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí)沒(méi)有實(shí)際意義，不擔(dān)當(dāng)句子成分，只起連接詞的作用，不能省略。該句還可改寫(xiě)為：It is known to his boss that the young man is in great need

36、 of a computer in his work.答案：B4It suddenly occurred to him _ he had left his keys in the office.Awhether BwhereCwhich Dthat解析：句意：他突然想起他把鑰匙落在辦公室里了。本題考查主語(yǔ)從句?！癐t occurs to sb.that.”句型表示“某人(突然)想起”，其中it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為that引導(dǎo)的從句。答案：D5(2012年高考山東卷)It doesnt matter _ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.Ahow BwhetherCwhat Dwhy解析：句意：在這個(gè)商店里你用現(xiàn)金支付還是信用卡支付都沒(méi)有關(guān)系。本題考查主語(yǔ)從句。it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是_.in this store。or提示使用whether構(gòu)成選擇關(guān)系，其他選項(xiàng)均不符合題意。答案：B