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1、UNIT 3 LANGUAGE IN USE Module 2Me, my parents and my friends在表示在表示“某人能做某事某人能做某事”時(shí)，可以用時(shí)，可以用“can+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”表達(dá)。表達(dá)。如：如：I can dance. 如果表達(dá)自己不能做某事，可以在如果表達(dá)自己不能做某事，可以在can后直接加后直接加not,成為成為cannot, 也可以縮寫(xiě)也可以縮寫(xiě)為為cant。如：如：I cannot (cant) play football.can沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化。不論表示誰(shuí)不論表示誰(shuí)能能(不能不能)做某事，都是用做某事，都是用can (not)。如

2、果是詢問(wèn)如果是詢問(wèn)某人能不能做某事某人能不能做某事，則要，則要使使用用can的疑問(wèn)形式，即將的疑問(wèn)形式，即將can提至句首提至句首。如：如：-Can you speak Chinese? -Yes, I can./ No, I cant.其構(gòu)成是：其構(gòu)成是： 肯定句肯定句: 主主+can+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形 否定句否定句: 主主+cant+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句: Can+主主+動(dòng)詞原形？動(dòng)詞原形？特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句: 特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句？一般疑問(wèn)句？Yes, 主主+can.No, 主主+cant.現(xiàn)在我們來(lái)總結(jié)一下：現(xiàn)在我們來(lái)總結(jié)一下：eg:I can dance

3、. 我會(huì)跳舞。我會(huì)跳舞。I cant dance. 我不會(huì)跳舞。我不會(huì)跳舞。Can you dance? 你會(huì)跳舞嗎？你會(huì)跳舞嗎？What can you do? 你會(huì)干什么？你會(huì)干什么？Yes, I can. 是的，我會(huì)。是的，我會(huì)。No, I cant. 不，我不會(huì)。不，我不會(huì)。注意：注意：否定形式否定形式cannot比縮寫(xiě)形式比縮寫(xiě)形式cant要正要正式式。can 可以表示多種含義，而這里的可以表示多種含義，而這里的can所表示的都是能力所表示的都是能力。Can we swim?好像與實(shí)際不符，其實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中還是好像與實(shí)際不符，其實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中還是有這種情況的。如反問(wèn)句有這種情況的。如反問(wèn)

4、句“我們會(huì)游泳我們會(huì)游泳嗎？當(dāng)然會(huì)了。嗎？當(dāng)然會(huì)了?！保–an we swim? Certainly we can.）另外，）另外，can表示的表示的“能能力力”為為現(xiàn)在的能力，而不能表示過(guò)去或現(xiàn)在的能力，而不能表示過(guò)去或?qū)?lái)的能力來(lái)的能力，這一點(diǎn)一定要注意。，這一點(diǎn)一定要注意。TALK ABOUT YOUR FAMILY PHOTO. (ACTIVITY 1) This is my family. These are my parents. My father is a worker and he can play basketball.1. _ Daming play football?

5、 _, he_. I_ play football.2. _ Daming swim? _, he_. I_ swim.3. _ Daming ride a bike? _, he_. I_ ride a bike.CanYescanCanYescanCanNocantLook at the pictures. Say what Daming and you can do and cant do. (Activity 2)4. Daming _ speak English. I_ speak English. We_ speak English.5. We_ speak Chinese.6.

6、We_ play table tennis.cancancancancanLOOK AT THE PICTURES AND COMPLETE THE SENTENCES. (ACTIVITY 3)He can _.She can _.swimplay the pianoLOOK AT THE PICTURES AND COMPLETE THE SENTENCES. (ACTIVITY 3)She can _.He can _.play tennisride a bikeLOOK AT THE PICTURES AND COMPLETE THE SENTENCES. (ACTIVITY 3)Th

7、ey can _.He can _.play footballride a horseLOOK AT THE PICTURES AND COMPLETE THE SENTENCES. (ACTIVITY 3)They can _.They can _.play table tennisplay basketballMATCH THE JOBS WITH THE WORK PLACES. (ACTIVITY 4)1. factory worker2. manager3. student4. secretary5. teacher6. doctor hospitaluniversityfactor

8、yschoolhotelofficeModule taskGiving and asking for personal informationWORK IN PAIRS. ASK AND ANSWER. (ACTIVITY 5)1. -Whats your name? -My names2. -How old are you? -Imyears old.3. -Where are you from? -Im from4. -Can you swim / speak English / play the piano / ride a horse? -Yes, I can. / No, I can

9、t.COMPLETE THE PERSONAL INFORMATION ABOUT YOUR PARTNER. (ACTIVITY 6)Her / His name is _.Shes / Hes _ old.Shes / Hes from _.She / He can _.She / He can / cant _.She / He can _.一、根據(jù)所給首字母提示完成單詞。一、根據(jù)所給首字母提示完成單詞。1. We call father and mother p_.2. -Whats your mothers job? -Shes a d_ at a hospital.3. I can

10、t ride a h_.4. Mary likes singing. She has two p_ in her room.5. Tonys mother is an English teacher in a u_ in Beijing. arentsoctororseianosniversity二、單項(xiàng)選擇。二、單項(xiàng)選擇。1. -Can you ride a horse? -No, I _. A. am not B. cant2. My mother is a teacher in _ university. A. a B. an3. The woman is _ mother. A. To

11、ms and Jims B. Tom and Jims4. His sister is a secretary _ a hospital. A. at B. on5. -Whats your father? -_. A. He is forty B. He is an office worker6. -Can they _ Chinese? -No, they cant. A. say B. speak7. -Can you play _ table tennis? -Yes, I can. A. the B. /8. Can you play _ piano? A. the B. /三、根據(jù)

12、漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。1. 請(qǐng)大家歡迎貝蒂和托尼到我們學(xué)校來(lái)。請(qǐng)大家歡迎貝蒂和托尼到我們學(xué)校來(lái)。 Please _ Betty and Tony _ _ _.2. 我父親是北京國(guó)際學(xué)校的一名教師。我父親是北京國(guó)際學(xué)校的一名教師。 My father is _ _ _ Beijing _ School.welcometo ourschoola teacheratInternational3. 我母親是醫(yī)院里的醫(yī)生。我母親是醫(yī)院里的醫(yī)生。 My mother is _ _ _ the _.4. 大明的父母是工廠里的工人。大明的父母是工廠里的工人。 _ _ are _ _.5.

13、 這是我的父母，他們是大學(xué)的老師。這是我的父母，他們是大學(xué)的老師。 _ _ my parents. They are teachers _ _ _.a doctor athospitalDamingsparentsfactoryworkersThese arein a university四、給下列問(wèn)句選出合適的答案。四、給下列問(wèn)句選出合適的答案。1. Where is he from? ( )2. What are you? ( )3. How old are you? ( )4. Whats the girls fathers name? ( )5. Can she speak Japan

14、ese? ( )A. Twelve. B. A student. C. America. D. No, she cant. E. His name is Tom Green.CBAED五、根據(jù)情景對(duì)話內(nèi)容，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞。五、根據(jù)情景對(duì)話內(nèi)容，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞。A: Hello. _to our school. _ are you _?B: We are from Qingdao.A: Can you _?B: Yes, we can. We can sing _ English and Chinese.A: Can you _ English? B: Yes, we can and we can speak some Japanese.WelcomeWherefromsinginspeakA: Can you _ the piano?B: No, we cant. But our parents _.A: _ you play football?B: Yes, we can.A: _ _ are you?B: We are eleven. We are sisters and we are _ Class Two of Zhong Hua Middle School.playcanCanHow oldin