《湖北省北大附中武漢為明實驗學(xué)校九年級英語全冊 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are Section A課件2 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《湖北省北大附中武漢為明實驗學(xué)校九年級英語全冊 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are Section A課件2 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版（40頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Unit 3Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Make a dialogue, asking and giving direction.A: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to / where is ?B: Sure, just What do you often do with your friend at the weekend?Could you please tell me what you often do with you friend at the we

2、ekend ?What do you often do with your friend at the weekend?Could you please tell me what you often do with you friend at the weekend ?What do you often do with your friend at the weekend?Could you please tell me what you often do with you friend at the weekend ?What do you often do with your friend

3、 at the weekend?Could you please tell me what you often do with you friend at the weekend ?What do you often do with your friend at the weekend?Could you please tell me what you often do with you friend at the weekend ?What do you often do with your friend at the weekend?Could you please tell me wha

4、t you often do with you friend at the weekend ?Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine? Sure. Theres a supermarket down the street.Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?Sorry, Im not sure how to get there.Can you tell me when the band starts playing this evening?It star

5、ts at 8:00 p.m.I wonder where we should go next.You should try that new ride over there.Grammar Focus一、賓語從句的概念一、賓語從句的概念 在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。 We know Mr Green teaches English. She asked if these answers were right.二、賓語從句三要素二、賓語從句三要素引導(dǎo)詞（連接詞）引導(dǎo)詞（連接詞）語語 序序時時 態(tài)態(tài)1.特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從

6、句 當(dāng)賓語從句是特殊疑問句時，用疑問詞作當(dāng)賓語從句是特殊疑問句時，用疑問詞作引導(dǎo)詞。特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句時，引導(dǎo)詞。特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句時，特特殊疑問詞不可省略殊疑問詞不可省略，而且賓語從句要，而且賓語從句要用陳用陳述句語序述句語序。Where will we have a meeting? 我們將在哪兒開會？我們將在哪兒開會？ Could you please tell me where we will have a meeting? 您能告訴我我們將在哪兒開會嗎？您能告訴我我們將在哪兒開會嗎？What should I do next? 下一步我該做什么？下一步我該做什么？ I won

7、der what I should do next? 我想知道下一步我該做什么？我想知道下一步我該做什么？2. 含賓語從句的復(fù)合句與簡單句的相互轉(zhuǎn)換含賓語從句的復(fù)合句與簡單句的相互轉(zhuǎn)換 含有疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句含有疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句中，若中，若主句的主語或賓語與從句的主語一主句的主語或賓語與從句的主語一致致，則，則賓語從句賓語從句可以變成可以變成“疑問詞疑問詞+動詞動詞不定式不定式”的形式。的形式。 I dont know how I should do it next. I dont know how to do it next. 我不知道下一步應(yīng)該怎樣做。我不知道

8、下一步應(yīng)該怎樣做。3. 改寫賓語從句的三個關(guān)鍵點：改寫賓語從句的三個關(guān)鍵點：(1)確定從句的引導(dǎo)詞：確定從句的引導(dǎo)詞：賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞要根賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞要根 據(jù)從句句式來確定，其對應(yīng)情況如下表：據(jù)從句句式來確定，其對應(yīng)情況如下表：從句句式從句句式引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞陳述句陳述句that一般疑問句一般疑問句if 或或whether特殊疑問句特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞(2)確保從句語序正確：確保從句語序正確：無論原句是何種句式，無論原句是何種句式，賓語從句要賓語從句要用陳述語序用陳述語序。(3)確定從句時態(tài)：確定從句時態(tài)：在主句時態(tài)確定的情況下，在主句時態(tài)確定的情況下， 賓語從句的時態(tài)對應(yīng)如下：賓語

9、從句的時態(tài)對應(yīng)如下：主句的時態(tài)主句的時態(tài)從句的時態(tài)從句的時態(tài)變?yōu)橘e語從句前變?yōu)橘e語從句前變?yōu)橘e語從句后變?yōu)橘e語從句后一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時時態(tài)保持不變時態(tài)保持不變一般過去時一般過去時一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時一般過去時一般過去時一般過去時一般過去時一般過去時一般將來時一般將來時過去將來時過去將來時現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時過去進行時過去進行時現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時過去完成時過去完成時 I dont know where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪里。我不知道他住在哪里。 I believe that they will come soon. 我相信他們很快會來。我相信他們很快會來。 He

10、asked me whether I was a teacher. 他問我是否是老師。他問我是否是老師。 The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun. 老師說地球圍著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。老師說地球圍著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。（從句為客觀真（從句為客觀真 理，不受主句時態(tài)限制理，不受主句時態(tài)限制） 賓語從句用法賓語從句用法 賓語從句需注意，幾點事項應(yīng)牢記。賓語從句需注意，幾點事項應(yīng)牢記。 一是關(guān)鍵引導(dǎo)詞，不同句子詞相異。一是關(guān)鍵引導(dǎo)詞，不同句子詞相異。 陳述句子用陳述句子用that；一般疑問是否（；一般疑問是否（if, whether）替；）替； 特殊問句更好辦，引

11、導(dǎo)還用疑問詞。特殊問句更好辦，引導(dǎo)還用疑問詞。 二是時態(tài)常變化，主句不同從句異。主句二是時態(tài)常變化，主句不同從句異。主句若為現(xiàn)在時，從句時態(tài)應(yīng)看意；主句若為過若為現(xiàn)在時，從句時態(tài)應(yīng)看意；主句若為過去時，從句時態(tài)向前移。去時，從句時態(tài)向前移。 三是語序要記清，從句永保陳述序。三是語序要記清，從句永保陳述序。4a Rewrite the questions to make them more polite.1.Where can I buy some grapes or other fruit? Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can buy

12、 some grapes or other fruit?2.How does this CD player work? Excuse me, could you please tell me how this CD player works?3. How do I get to the Central Library? Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the Central Library?5.Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays? Excuse me, could

13、you please tell me if the Italian restaurant nearby is open on Mondays?4b What should each person ask in the following situations?1. Tim is very hungry. Could you tell me where I can get something to eat? Excuse me, would you mind telling me how I can get to a nearby restaurant? Pardon me, do you kn

14、ow if theres a restaurant around here?2.Sally needs to mail a letter. Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the post office? Excuse me, could you tell me if theres a post office near here? Excuse me, do you know if theres a post office near here?3. Helen needs to know when the bike shop clos

15、es. Could you tell me when the bike shop closes? Excuse me, do you know when the bike shop closes?4. Ben is wondering if theres a bank in the shopping center. Excuse me, could you tell me if theres a bank in the shopping center? Pardon me, do you know if theres a bank in the shopping center?4c Write

16、 four questions that a tourist might ask about your town/city. Then role-play conversations with your partner.A: Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest bank is?B: Sure. You go east along this street .1. Excuse me, could you please tell me if theres a restaurant around here?2. Excuse m

17、e, could you please tell me where the restrooms are?3. Excuse me, could you please tell me if there is a bus stop around here?4. Excuse me, could you please tell me how I can get to a hotel?5. Excuse me, could you please tell me where is the famous park?Explanation1.-Where did you go on vacation ? -

18、I went to New York City. (1) where did you go?是一般過去時的疑問是一般過去時的疑問 句，句，did是助動詞是助動詞. (2) went是是 go 的過去式，的過去式，實義動詞的過去式實義動詞的過去式 沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。 (3) 實義動詞一般過去式的一般疑問句以助實義動詞一般過去式的一般疑問句以助動動 詞詞did開頭。如：開頭。如： 1. Could you tell us how long _? About three days.A. does the sports mooting lastB. the sports meeti

19、ng will last C. the sports meeting lastD. will the sports meeting lastBI. 單項選擇。單項選擇。2. (2013 天津天津) I dont know_. Because he has to look after his mother.A. why he is leavingB. why is he leavingC. whether lie is leavingD. whether is he leavingA3. (2013 泰安泰安) Excuse me, could you tell me where_? Sure,

20、 sir. You can try . A. can I join in the group-buying B. did I join in the group-buying C. I can join in the group-buying D. I joined in the group-buyingC4. (2013 黃岡黃岡) Do you know_? He is a dentist.A. where he is fromB. where is he fromC. what does his father doD. what his father isD5. (2013 北京北京）I

21、 dont remember _ the book yesterday. A. where I put B. where did I put C. where will I put D. where I will put6. Mom, I dont know _ next. A. what I do B. what to do C. what shall I do D. what I to doAB7. (2013.徐州徐州) Could you tell me _ yesterday? Because my bike was broken on my way here.A. why you

22、came late B. why do you come lateC. why you come late D. why did you come lateA8. (2013.威海威海) Excuse me. Could you tell me_ get to the nearest post office? Sorry, I am new here.A. how can I B. how I couldC. How to D. what I canCII. 合并句子合并句子. .1. I dont know. Where is the post office?2. Can you tell

23、me? Why was Susan late yesterday?I dont know where the post office is.Can you tell me why Susan was late yesterday?3. I want to know. Are there good movies?4. Could you tell me? When did he start playing football?I want to know if there are good movies.Could you tell me when he started playing footb

24、all?1.你能告訴我哪里可以找到一本字典？你能告訴我哪里可以找到一本字典？2.你能告訴我怎么到那里么？你能告訴我怎么到那里么？3.一直向前走。一直向前走。Can you tell me where I can get a dictionary?Could you please tell me how to get there?Go straight ahead.III. 把以下句子翻譯成英語。把以下句子翻譯成英語。4. 你知道我在哪里可以買到洗發(fā)水嗎？你知道我在哪里可以買到洗發(fā)水嗎？ 5.藥店在家具店和書店的中間。藥店在家具店和書店的中間。6. 你能告訴我怎么到郵局嗎？你能告訴我怎么到郵局嗎

25、？Do you know where I can buy shampoo?The drug store is between the furniture store and the bookstore.Could you tell me how to get to the postoffice?7. 坐扶梯到二樓然后右拐。坐扶梯到二樓然后右拐。8. 你知道我在哪里可以存錢嗎？你知道我在哪里可以存錢嗎？9. 銀行在你的右邊。銀行在你的右邊。Take the escalator to the second floor and turn right.Do you know where I can save money?The bank is on your right.Homework Master what you have learned In this lesson. Learn to ask for information politely.