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1、第一部分第一部分 教材知識研究教材知識研究 九年級(全)九年級(全)Units11-12練講重難點考點一考點一 make的用法的用法 考點二考點二 would rather的用法的用法考點三考點三 by the time的用法的用法重難點精析練講重難點 make的用法的用法 考點一考點一 They go out of their way to make me feel at home.他們特地讓我感覺在他們特地讓我感覺在(自己自己)家里一樣。家里一樣。(Unit 10 P78)【考點搶測【考點搶測】1. He did a lot to make his mother_ and she forg
2、ot all the terrible things finally. Ahappy Bhappily Chappiness Dunhappy A2. The poor girl was made _ by her little cousin. A. cried Bto cry CcryingDcryB make作動詞,意為作動詞,意為“使成為;制造使成為;制造”。其常。其常見的用法結構有:見的用法結構有:【滿分點撥【滿分點撥】makemake sb./sth. + adj. 使某人或某物使某人或某物make sb. +n. 使某人成為使某人成為make sb. do sth.使某人做某事,使
3、某人做某事,在被動語態(tài)中,這個句型要變?yōu)樵诒粍诱Z態(tài)中,這個句型要變?yōu)閟b. be made to do sth.make it + 時間,意為時間,意為“把時間約把時間約定在定在” 如:如:The result of the match made us excited.比賽比賽的結果令我們激動不已。的結果令我們激動不已。 We made him captain of our football team.我們我們推選他為我們足球隊的隊長。推選他為我們足球隊的隊長。 The encouragement of our friends can make us feel more confident.朋
4、友的鼓舞可以使我們更加自信。朋友的鼓舞可以使我們更加自信。 Little Tom was made to finish his homework on time.小湯姆被要求按時完成作業(yè)。小湯姆被要求按時完成作業(yè)。 would rather的用法的用法 考點二考點二3. The old man would rather _ money to the charity than _ himself expensive things. Ato donate; buy Bdonating; buying Cdonating; buy Ddonate;buy 【考點搶測【考點搶測】D Id rather
5、 go to the Blue Ocean.我寧可去藍色海我寧可去藍色海洋洋(Unit 10 P81) 【滿分點撥【滿分點撥】 would rather意為意為“寧可,寧愿,更愿意寧可,寧愿,更愿意”,表示主觀上的選擇,后跟動詞原形,沒有人稱和數(shù)表示主觀上的選擇,后跟動詞原形,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,其否定形式是的變化,其否定形式是would rather not do sth.。如:。如: He would rather stay at home in such bad weather.在這么糟糕的天氣里,他寧愿待在家里。在這么糟糕的天氣里,他寧愿待在家里。 He would rather no
6、t listen to jazz.他不愿意聽他不愿意聽爵士樂。爵士樂。 By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.在我起床的時候,我哥哥已經(jīng)在在我起床的時候,我哥哥已經(jīng)在沐浴了沐浴了。(Unit 12 P89)考點三考點三【考點搶測【考點搶測】4. By the time I arrived at school, all the other students _ their examination.Awas finishing BfinishedChad finished DfinishesC by th
7、e time的用法的用法【滿分點撥【滿分點撥】 by the time為連詞短語,表示為連詞短語,表示“到到為止;為止;當當?shù)臅r候的時候”,通常引導一個時間狀語從句。主要,通常引導一個時間狀語從句。主要有以下兩種用法:有以下兩種用法: 表過去狀態(tài)表過去狀態(tài)從句使用從句使用by the time 過去時,主句使用過去完成過去時,主句使用過去完成時時(had done)。如:。如: By the time Nick called, we had already gone out. 當尼克打電話時,我們已經(jīng)出去了。當尼克打電話時,我們已經(jīng)出去了。 表現(xiàn)在狀態(tài)表現(xiàn)在狀態(tài) 從句使用從句使用by the
8、time一般現(xiàn)在時,主句使用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句使用將來完成時。如:將來完成時。如: By the time I graduate next year, I will have lived here for 5 years.到明年畢業(yè)時,我就在這里呆到明年畢業(yè)時,我就在這里呆了五年了。了五年了。 試題在線1Walking more is good for our health.Youre right. So Id rather _ an hours walk to work than consider _a car. Ato take; driving Bto take;drive Ctake; to drive Dtake;drivingDC2His carelessness made him _ the glass and he felt very sorry.A. broke Bbroken Cbreak Dto break3By the time Jane was there, her sister _to the park. Agoes Bgo Chad gone Dwent C