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1、八年級(jí)八年級(jí)(下下) Modules 78hardly副詞副詞幾乎不；幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi)有幾乎沒(méi)有I can hardly know the news. 我?guī)缀醪恢肋@我?guī)缀醪恢肋@個(gè)消息。個(gè)消息。hard副詞副詞努力地；用功地努力地；用功地He works hard.他工作努力。他工作努力。形容詞形容詞硬的；困難的；硬的；困難的；艱苦的艱苦的He lives a hard life.他過(guò)著艱苦的生活。他過(guò)著艱苦的生活。八年級(jí)八年級(jí)(下下) Modules 78(訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：60分鐘分值：分鐘分值：100分分)綜合能力提高綜合能力提高一、單項(xiàng)選擇一、單項(xiàng)選擇(10分分)1. The tea

2、cher _ me _ some information about the studentexchange programme last week. A. provided; with B. provides; from C. provides; with D. provided; from【解析【解析】考查固定短語(yǔ)?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。provide sb. with sth.意為意為“提供給提供給某人某物某人某物”；由；由last week可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選故選A。【答案【答案】A2. Our teacher was very happy because _ fai

3、led the examination. Asomebody Bnobody Canybody Deverybody【解析【解析】考查不定代詞辨析?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。somebody意為意為“某人某人”；nobody意為意為“沒(méi)有人沒(méi)有人”；anybody意為意為“任何人任何人”；everybody意為意為“每個(gè)人每個(gè)人”。句意為。句意為“我們的老師非常高興我們的老師非常高興，因?yàn)檫@次考試沒(méi)有人不及格。因?yàn)檫@次考試沒(méi)有人不及格。”故選故選B。【答案【答案】B3. Its easy to put on _ if you eat food with _ fat in it. Aweigh; too

4、 much Bweight; too much Cweigh; much too Dweight; much too【解析【解析】考查詞義辨析?？疾樵~義辨析。put on weight意為意為“增重增重”；too much后跟不可數(shù)名詞。后跟不可數(shù)名詞?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽4. The boy is _ to go to school. Aenough old Bold enough Cenough small Dsmall enough【解析【解析】考查副詞的用法?？疾楦痹~的用法。enough用作副詞用作副詞，修飾形容詞修飾形容詞，放在被修飾的形容詞后。放在被修飾的形容詞后?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽5.

5、 Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you a hand? Thanks very much, _ I can manage. Aand Bor Cso Dbut【解析【解析】考查連詞的用法?？疾檫B詞的用法?！癟hanks very much”與與“I can manage”之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。but意為意為“但是但是”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，符合題意。故選符合題意。故選D。【答案【答案】D6. His parents _ early every day. Awake him up Bwake up him Cwoke him up D

6、woke up him【解析【解析】考查固定短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由考查固定短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由every day可判斷時(shí)可判斷時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，wake up意為意為“喚醒喚醒”，接代詞時(shí)接代詞時(shí)，代詞代詞要放在兩詞之間。要放在兩詞之間?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緼7. (2016山西山西)Song Joongki is a movie star in Asia now. Thats true. He was once an excellent skater but had to _ skating because of an accident. Agive up Bgo on Ctake u

7、p【解析【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。give up“放棄放棄”；go on“繼繼續(xù)續(xù)”；take up“占用占用，開始從事開始從事”。結(jié)合句意。結(jié)合句意“他曾經(jīng)是一他曾經(jīng)是一位優(yōu)秀的滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員位優(yōu)秀的滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員，但因?yàn)橐淮我馔獠坏貌环艞壛嘶驗(yàn)橐淮我馔獠坏貌环艞壛嘶笨芍芍?，A項(xiàng)符合題意。項(xiàng)符合題意。【答案【答案】A8. He said that it was wrong _ flowers. Apick Bto picking Cto pick Dpicked【解析【解析】考查動(dòng)詞不定式?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。it為形式主語(yǔ)為形式主語(yǔ)，用不定式作真正用不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)。的

8、主語(yǔ)?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緾9. (2016哈爾濱哈爾濱)I want to travel to the Black Bear Island next weekend. Good idea! Make a plan first, _ you will enjoy more beautiful scenery. Abut Band Chowever【解析【解析】考查連詞的用法。結(jié)合句意可知考查連詞的用法。結(jié)合句意可知，前后兩分句之間前后兩分句之間為順承關(guān)系。故選為順承關(guān)系。故選B?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽10. I hope _ to my birthday party tomorrow. Ayou to c

9、ome Bcome Ccame Dyou will come【解析【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。hope后可跟后可跟that從句從句，沒(méi)有沒(méi)有hope sb. to do sth.這一結(jié)構(gòu)。這一結(jié)構(gòu)?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緿1The underlined(畫線的畫線的) word “explore” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_” in Chinese.A探索探索 B進(jìn)入進(jìn)入 C找到找到 D離開離開【解析【解析】畫線的詞是畫線的詞是explore，它的賓語(yǔ)它的賓語(yǔ)it代指的是代指的是Copenhagen；結(jié)合上下文可知；結(jié)合上下文可知，如果想要探索這個(gè)城市如果

10、想要探索這個(gè)城市，就就要花時(shí)間在這個(gè)城市里慢慢散步。故答案為要花時(shí)間在這個(gè)城市里慢慢散步。故答案為A。【答案【答案】A2Which of the following European capital cities has the least traffic noise and pollution?ALondon. BRome.CParis. DCopenhagen.【解析【解析】由第一段中的由第一段中的“The city has less traffic noise and pollution than any other European capital.”可知可知，答案為答案為D?！敬鸢浮?/p>

11、答案】D3We can NOT see _ in Copenhagen today.Achurches and castlesBthe Amalienborg PalaceCthe old wooden buildingsDthe Christiansborg Palace【解析【解析】根據(jù)第三段中的根據(jù)第三段中的“But fires in 1728 and 1795 completely destroyed the old wooden buildings.”可知可知，答案答案為為C?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緾4Which of the following is TRUE about Nyhavn?A

12、Andersen made it his home.BIt has a history of 383 years.CRich people seldom walk along it.DIts a fictitious(虛構(gòu)的虛構(gòu)的) place in a fairy tale.【解析【解析】通讀第四段內(nèi)容可知通讀第四段內(nèi)容可知，答案為答案為A?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緼5What does the passage mainly talk about?APreventing fires. BVisiting Copenhagen.CWriting fairy tales. DDigging a waterway.【解析【解析】本文是關(guān)于哥本哈根的介紹。故選本文是關(guān)于哥本哈根的介紹。故選B?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽Distance(距離距離)Twenty kilometres from the centre of the citySizeCovers(覆蓋覆蓋) 2.9 square kilometresFamous Tourist Spot(旅游景點(diǎn)旅游景點(diǎn))The Longevity Hill(萬(wàn)壽山萬(wàn)壽山)