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1、Unit 1Unit 1Section Section Step Step 1 1Step Step 2 2Step Step 3 3課課時(shí)時(shí)跟跟蹤蹤檢檢測測語言點(diǎn)一語言點(diǎn)一識識記記掌掌握握理理解解拓拓展展應(yīng)應(yīng)用用落落實(shí)實(shí)語言點(diǎn)二語言點(diǎn)二識識記記掌掌握握理理解解拓拓展展應(yīng)應(yīng)用用落落實(shí)實(shí)語言點(diǎn)三語言點(diǎn)三識識記記掌掌握握理理解解拓拓展展應(yīng)應(yīng)用用落落實(shí)實(shí)新課導(dǎo)學(xué)新課導(dǎo)學(xué)True (T) or False (F)(1)Debbie drives to work every day. ( )(2)Debbie doesnt eat much for lunch. ( )(3)Debbie loves t

2、o stay in the city even if the weather is fine.( )FTF(4)Paul gets up very late because he doesnt have to begin his work at some fixed time.( )(5)Paul learns Chinese by distance learning.( )(6)All Pauls family are movie fans.( )FTFChoose the best answer according to the text.(1)Which of the following

3、 places does Debbie prefer to choose for her holidays?AArt Museums in Paris.BFarms in Scotland.CDepartment Stores in Tokyo.DAvenues in Beijing.(2)Which is the right order of Debbies daily activities?aEating a sandwich in a nearby shop.bReturning to the paperwork.cChecking numbers.dTravelling to work

4、.Adabc BadbcCdcab Dcdab(3)Paul has a big breakfast because_.Ahe will do a lot of work on the farmBhe has got a good housewifeChe doesnt have a healthy lifestyleDhe prefers breakfast to lunch(4)Paul usually does some activities in his village EXCEPT _.Aplaying with his children Bstudying ChineseCgrow

5、ing vegetables Dgoing to the cinema答案：答案：(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D Debbie is an _ in a large company in London.She often travels to work by tube.Usually, it is so _ that she cant find anywhere to sit.For lunch she often gets a sandwich in a _ sandwich shop. She often attends dance classes and goes to the gym

6、，_ she doesnt get enough exercise.At the weekend she sometimes drives to the countryside with her friends if the weather _ is good because they can go walking where there are no shops，_ or the tube.And the fresh air is so good for her _She loves it. Paul lives in a small village in the north of Engl

7、and.He lives and works on the farm.There are many things to do on the farm all day.He works hard to make sure the cows，sheep, pigs and chickens on his farm are free of _In the evening he likes to play with his children.Now he is studying Chinese by distance _When Paul and his family are in London, h

8、e likes to buy a few _， but his wife loves looking in the clothes shops.答案：答案： accountant crowded nearby otherwise forecast crowds lungs sickness learning cigars根據(jù)提示寫出單詞根據(jù)提示寫出單詞1If something is , its only a short distance away.2If you future events, you say what you think is going to happen in the f

9、uture.3A is a group of people who have gathered together to watch or listen to something interesting, etc.nearbyforecastcrowd4Your are the two organs (器官器官) inside your chest (胸腔胸腔) which are filled with air when you breathe in.5The between two points or places is the amount of space between them.6

10、is the state of being ill or unhealthy.7An is a person whose job is to deal with financial (財(cái)務(wù)的財(cái)務(wù)的) accounts.8If a place is , it is full of people.lungsdistanceSicknessaccountantcrowded1.crowded adj.擁擠的；擠滿的；裝滿的擁擠的；擠滿的；裝滿的(一一)背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感(教材原句教材原句)Usually, its so crowded that I cant find anywhere

11、 to sit.通常，地鐵很擁擠，我很難找到座位。通常，地鐵很擁擠，我很難找到座位。(鮮活例句鮮活例句)We have a very crowded schedule.我們的日程排得滿滿的。我們的日程排得滿滿的。(二二)歸納拓展全析考點(diǎn)歸納拓展全析考點(diǎn)(1) be crowded with擠滿擠滿(2) crowd n& v. 人群；擁擠，聚集人群；擁擠，聚集a crowd of 一群一群the crowd 群眾，民眾群眾，民眾In the spring the place skiers.春季這地方滿是滑雪的人。春季這地方滿是滑雪的人。The students crowded round th

12、e teacher to ask questions.學(xué)生圍在老師身邊請教問題。學(xué)生圍在老師身邊請教問題。There were people in the hall.大廳里有一大群人。大廳里有一大群人。(語境串記語境串記)The crowd crowded into the stadium which was crowded with audience.人們擠進(jìn)體育館里，里面擠滿了觀眾。人們擠進(jìn)體育館里，里面擠滿了觀眾。is crowded witha large crowd of2.nearby (教材原句教材原句)I often get a sandwich in a nearby san

13、dwich shop or I just have some biscuits and a cup of coffee.我常在附近的一家三明治店買一個(gè)三明治，或吃些餅我常在附近的一家三明治店買一個(gè)三明治，或吃些餅干，喝一杯咖啡。干，喝一杯咖啡。(1)adj.附近的，不遠(yuǎn)的附近的，不遠(yuǎn)的First, lets go to have lunch in a nearby restaurant.首先，我們先去附近的一個(gè)餐館吃午飯。首先，我們先去附近的一個(gè)餐館吃午飯。Can you introduce another hotel nearby?你能介紹一下附近的另外一家旅館嗎？你能介紹一下附近的另外一家

14、旅館嗎？點(diǎn)津點(diǎn)津nearby用作形容詞時(shí)，既可以作前置定語又可用作形容詞時(shí)，既可以作前置定語又可以作后置定語。以作后置定語。(2)adv.在附近在附近The plane landed nearby because of the emergency.因?yàn)橥话l(fā)事件，飛機(jī)在不遠(yuǎn)處著陸。因?yàn)橥话l(fā)事件，飛機(jī)在不遠(yuǎn)處著陸。(3)prep.在在附近附近Theyre playing games .他們正在電影院附近做游戲。他們正在電影院附近做游戲。nearby the cinema3.otherwise (教材原句教材原句)I need to do that because I dont get enough

15、 exercise otherwise.我需要那樣做，不然的話，我將得不到足夠的鍛煉。我需要那樣做，不然的話，我將得不到足夠的鍛煉。(1)adv. 在其他方面；除此以外；否則，不然在其他方面；除此以外；否則，不然The rent is a bit high, but otherwise the house is satisfactory.這幢房子租金貴了點(diǎn)，但在其他方面倒是令人滿意。這幢房子租金貴了點(diǎn)，但在其他方面倒是令人滿意。Some are wise; some are .有些人賢明，有些人則不然。有些人賢明，有些人則不然。otherwise(2)conj. 要不然，否則；另外要不然，否則

16、；另外Youd better go now, otherwise youll miss the train.你最好現(xiàn)在就走，要不然就趕不上火車了。你最好現(xiàn)在就走，要不然就趕不上火車了。I ran all the way to school, otherwise Id have been late.我一路跑到學(xué)校，要不然就遲到了。我一路跑到學(xué)校，要不然就遲到了。點(diǎn)津點(diǎn)津otherwise一般用于句中、句首或者句末也可以。一般用于句中、句首或者句末也可以。用于句中一般作連詞用，后面連接句子；用于句末時(shí)常作用于句中一般作連詞用，后面連接句子；用于句末時(shí)常作副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞或者整個(gè)句子。副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞或

17、者整個(gè)句子。4.distance n距離，路程，遠(yuǎn)處距離，路程，遠(yuǎn)處(一一)背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感(教材原句教材原句)Right now I am studying Chinese by distance learning.現(xiàn)在我正通過遠(yuǎn)程學(xué)習(xí)來學(xué)習(xí)中文?，F(xiàn)在我正通過遠(yuǎn)程學(xué)習(xí)來學(xué)習(xí)中文。(鮮活例句鮮活例句)The distance from my house to the station is two kilometres.從我家到車站的距離是兩公里。從我家到車站的距離是兩公里。(二二)歸納拓展全析考點(diǎn)歸納拓展全析考點(diǎn)in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處在遠(yuǎn)處(在很遠(yuǎn)的那邊在很遠(yuǎn)的那

18、邊)at/from a distance 在遠(yuǎn)處在遠(yuǎn)處(在一定的距離內(nèi)；在一定的距離內(nèi)；隔開一點(diǎn)隔開一點(diǎn))at a distance of 在在遠(yuǎn)的距離遠(yuǎn)的距離keep ones distance from sb./sth. 與某人與某人/某物保持一定距離某物保持一定距離You can see the ancient ruins .你在遠(yuǎn)處可以看到古代的廢墟。你在遠(yuǎn)處可以看到古代的廢墟。From a distance we could see her smiling and waving her hand.從遠(yuǎn)處我們可以看到她微笑著揮手。從遠(yuǎn)處我們可以看到她微笑著揮手。The pyramids

19、 in Egypt can be seen several kilometres.埃及的金字塔在數(shù)公里外即可看到。埃及的金字塔在數(shù)公里外即可看到。When driving, you must keep your distance from the car ahead of yours.開車的時(shí)候，一定要和你前面的車保持一定距離。開車的時(shí)候，一定要和你前面的車保持一定距離。in the distanceat a distance of 形形象象記記憶憶點(diǎn)此進(jìn)入1be free 免除；離開；擺脫免除；離開；擺脫2be work 在工作在工作3make 確保；保證確保；保證4be fond 喜歡喜歡

20、5far away 遠(yuǎn)離遠(yuǎn)離6weather 天氣預(yù)報(bào)天氣預(yù)報(bào)7 learning 遠(yuǎn)程學(xué)習(xí)遠(yuǎn)程學(xué)習(xí)8get 起床起床9be interested 對對感興趣感興趣ofatsureoffromforecastdistanceupin1.make sure確保；保證確保；保證(一一)背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感(教材原句教材原句)I have to make sure they are free of sickness.我必須確保它們遠(yuǎn)離疾病。我必須確保它們遠(yuǎn)離疾病。(鮮活例句鮮活例句)Make sure (that) you arrive there on time.你務(wù)必準(zhǔn)時(shí)到那里。你務(wù)

21、必準(zhǔn)時(shí)到那里。(二二)歸納拓展全析考點(diǎn)歸納拓展全析考點(diǎn)He said he had done it，but we couldnt it.他說他已經(jīng)做了，可我們沒人能確定。他說他已經(jīng)做了，可我們沒人能確定。Be sure and tell me all the news.一定要寫信告訴我所有的消息。一定要寫信告訴我所有的消息。Im not quite sure about his telephone number.我不確定他的電話號碼。我不確定他的電話號碼。make sure ofto write2.be free of 無無的；免于的；免于的的(一一)背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感(鮮活例句

22、鮮活例句)If your wages are very low, theyll be free of income tax.如果你的工資很低，你的所得稅將會(huì)被免除。如果你的工資很低，你的所得稅將會(huì)被免除。(鮮活例句鮮活例句)They like living in a village, free of crowds and noise.他們喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)村，沒有人群和喧鬧。他們喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)村，沒有人群和喧鬧。be free from不受不受影響；無影響；無的的be/feel free to do sth. 自由地做某事自由地做某事set free 釋放釋放free of charge 免費(fèi)免費(fèi)(二二)

23、歸納拓展全析考點(diǎn)歸納拓展全析考點(diǎn)They wanted the new states to be free from slavery.他們希望新的國家沒有奴隸制度。他們希望新的國家沒有奴隸制度。Mandela was finally in 1993.曼德拉在曼德拉在1993年終于獲釋。年終于獲釋。點(diǎn)津點(diǎn)津 表示表示“不受不受傷害傷害/影響影響”時(shí)，時(shí)，be free of相當(dāng)相當(dāng)于于be free from。set free3.be fond of 喜歡；愛好喜歡；愛好(后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞) (教材原句教材原句)Unfortunately, my wife isnt

24、as fond of them as I am.遺憾的是，我妻子不像我一樣喜歡雪茄。遺憾的是，我妻子不像我一樣喜歡雪茄。(鮮活例句鮮活例句)Im an Italian girl who is fond of fashion.我是一名喜愛時(shí)尚的意大利女孩。我是一名喜愛時(shí)尚的意大利女孩。(鮮活例句鮮活例句)It seems that he has become fond of the boy.似乎他變得十分喜愛這男孩。似乎他變得十分喜愛這男孩。(鮮活例句鮮活例句)He was fond of drawing when he was a child.他還是個(gè)孩子時(shí)就喜歡畫畫。他還是個(gè)孩子時(shí)就喜歡畫畫

25、。點(diǎn)此進(jìn)入1句型展示句型展示Thats what people call the underground in London.那是倫敦人對地鐵的叫法。那是倫敦人對地鐵的叫法。典例背誦典例背誦Visiting Beijing is what I want to do most this summer.這個(gè)暑假我最想做的事是參觀北京。這個(gè)暑假我最想做的事是參觀北京。2句型展示句型展示Usually, its so_crowded_that I cant find anywhere to sit.地鐵通常很擁擠，以至于我很難找到座位。地鐵通常很擁擠，以至于我很難找到座位。典例背誦典例背誦They h

26、ave so tight a schedule that they almost have no time to eat.時(shí)間如此緊迫，他們幾乎沒有時(shí)間吃飯。時(shí)間如此緊迫，他們幾乎沒有時(shí)間吃飯。3句型展示句型展示W(wǎng)e dont have the_same work hours that office workers in the city have.我們的工作時(shí)間和城市里在辦公室工作的人的工作時(shí)我們的工作時(shí)間和城市里在辦公室工作的人的工作時(shí)間不同。間不同。典例背誦典例背誦She is the same person that we are in great need.她正是我們急需的人才。她正

27、是我們急需的人才。What he cares about is only money.他最在意的東西僅僅是金錢。他最在意的東西僅僅是金錢。(引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo) 從句從句)I often write what I think into my blog.我常把所感所想寫進(jìn)博客。我常把所感所想寫進(jìn)博客。(引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo) 從句從句)That is what I want to say to you.這就是我想跟你說的。這就是我想跟你說的。(引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo) 從句從句)He has no idea what a remarkable woman Maggie is.他不知道瑪吉是個(gè)多么出色的女人。他不知道瑪吉是個(gè)多么出色的女人

28、。(引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo) 從句從句)主語主語賓語賓語表語表語同位語同位語2We dont have the_same work hours that office workers in the city have.我們的工作時(shí)間和城市里在辦公室工作的人的工作時(shí)我們的工作時(shí)間和城市里在辦公室工作的人的工作時(shí)間不同。間不同。此句含有此句含有the same .that .結(jié)構(gòu)，其中結(jié)構(gòu)，其中that為關(guān)系代詞，為關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句修飾名詞引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句修飾名詞work hours, that在句中作在句中作賓語。若定語從句中缺的是狀語，須根據(jù)先行詞來確賓語。若定語從句中缺的是狀語，須根據(jù)先行詞來確定

29、用定用when, where等；若定語從句中缺的是主語，可用等；若定語從句中缺的是主語，可用who。This is the same museum that you once visited.這就是你曾經(jīng)參觀過的那個(gè)博物館。這就是你曾經(jīng)參觀過的那個(gè)博物館。This is the same museum where we took photos.這就是我們在里面拍照的博物館。這就是我們在里面拍照的博物館。比較比較the same .that ., the same .as .the same .that .引導(dǎo)定語從句的引導(dǎo)定語從句的that指代的人或物與先行指代的人或物與先行詞指的是同一個(gè)詞指的是同一個(gè)the same .as .引導(dǎo)定語從句的引導(dǎo)定語從句的as指代的人或物與先行詞指代的人或物與先行詞指的不是同一個(gè)指的不是同一個(gè)用用that和和as填空填空The knife in his hand is the same I have lost.他手里的小刀就是我丟失的那一把。他手里的小刀就是我丟失的那一把。The knife in his hand is the same I have lost.他手里的小刀和我丟的那一把一模一樣。他手里的小刀和我丟的那一把一模一樣。thatas點(diǎn)此進(jìn)入點(diǎn)此進(jìn)入