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山西省運(yùn)城市康杰中學(xué)高考英語 基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)聚焦 Module 3 Literature復(fù)習(xí)課件 外研版選修7

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《山西省運(yùn)城市康杰中學(xué)高考英語 基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)聚焦 Module 3 Literature復(fù)習(xí)課件 外研版選修7》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《山西省運(yùn)城市康杰中學(xué)高考英語 基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)聚焦 Module 3 Literature復(fù)習(xí)課件 外研版選修7(56頁珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、第一部分第一部分 基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)聚焦基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)聚焦 必修必修7話題:文學(xué)與藝術(shù)話題:文學(xué)與藝術(shù)【詞匯積累詞匯積累】1.opera歌劇歌劇2.drama 戲劇戲劇3.literature 文學(xué)文學(xué)4.adaptation 改編本改編本5.masterpiece 代表作代表作6.fiction 小說小說7.character 角色,人物角色,人物8.appreciate 感激;欣賞感激;欣賞9.classic 經(jīng)典的經(jīng)典的10.original 最初的最初的11.traditional 傳統(tǒng)的傳統(tǒng)的12.enthusiastic 熱情的熱情的13.put on 上演;穿上上演;穿上14.be on sho

2、w 上演上演15.be based on 基于基于16.be faced with 面對(duì),面臨面對(duì),面臨17.adapt from 根據(jù)根據(jù)改編改編18.have an influence on 對(duì)對(duì)有影響有影響19.make contributions to 為為做貢獻(xiàn)做貢獻(xiàn)20.be set in 以以為背景為背景【佳句背誦佳句背誦】1.The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story in the film.原因是在電影中花更少的時(shí)間就能理解整個(gè)故事情節(jié)。原因是在電影中花更少的時(shí)間就能理解整個(gè)故事情節(jié)。

3、2.The film is usually more interesting and it is easier to follow.電影通常更有趣而且更容易理解。電影通常更有趣而且更容易理解。3.He thinks to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.他認(rèn)為讀原著比看由原著改編的電影更好。他認(rèn)為讀原著比看由原著改編的電影更好?!緦懽髂0鍖懽髂0濉垦?qǐng)朋友觀看戲劇邀請(qǐng)朋友觀看戲劇Dear Chris,I have good news to tell you.A Shaoxing Opera na

4、med Butterfly Lovers will be on show in Tianjin Grand Theater, which was just completed at 2:00 pm.on August 5th.It is because I know you like the culture of China, especially drama, that I would like to invite you to admire it.As we all know,Butterfly Lovers is a traditional drama, telling about tw

5、o young persons moving love story.After watching it shall we visit some places nearby, such as the art museum, in which lots of rich art will appeal to you enormously.I will be very glad if you come.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Jin1_ v. 喂養(yǎng);為喂養(yǎng);為提供食品提供食品2_ adj. 熱切的;渴望的熱切的;渴望的3_ v. 低聲地

6、說;耳語低聲地說;耳語 n. . 低語;耳語低語;耳語4_ v. 抓住抓住5_n. 酬謝;獎(jiǎng)賞;賞金酬謝;獎(jiǎng)賞;賞金6_ v. 逃跑逃跑7_ v. 吞下;咽下吞下;咽下8_ v. 獲得;達(dá)到獲得;達(dá)到feedeagerwhisperseizerewardescapeswallowattain9_ v. 哀悼;悼念;為哀悼;悼念;為哀痛哀痛10_n. 場景;場面場景;場面scenery n. 風(fēng)景風(fēng)景11_ adj. 冷酷的冷酷的cruelty n. 殘酷殘酷12_ v. 端上端上(飯菜等飯菜等);服務(wù);兵役;服務(wù);兵役service n. 服務(wù);兵役服務(wù);兵役13_ adj. 絕望的絕望的de

7、speration n. 絕望絕望mournscenecruelservedesperate14_ v. 絞死;吊死絞死;吊死hanged 過去式過去式hanged 過去分詞過去分詞hang v. 懸掛懸掛hung 過去式過去式hung 過去分詞過去分詞15_ v. 打算,計(jì)劃打算,計(jì)劃intention n. 意圖,目的,打算意圖,目的,打算16_ v. 分發(fā),分配,分送分發(fā),分配,分送distribution n. 分發(fā)分發(fā) hangintenddistribute17_ n. 挨餓,餓死挨餓,餓死starve v. 餓死餓死18_ n. 關(guān)心,擔(dān)心關(guān)心,擔(dān)心concerned adj.

8、擔(dān)心的,關(guān)注的擔(dān)心的,關(guān)注的19_ v. 積累積累accumulation n. 積累積累20_ v. 完成完成(任務(wù)等任務(wù)等),取得,取得(成功成功)accomplishment n. 完成完成starvationconcernaccumulateaccomplish1_ 驚訝地,吃驚地驚訝地,吃驚地2_ 用用聲音聲音(說說),聲地聲地3_ 大量的大量的4_ 使某人關(guān)注某事使某人關(guān)注某事in astonishmentin a.voicea huge amount ofbring sth. to the attention of sb.1. Not until at least thirty

9、seconds had passed, was the man able to speak.至少過了三十秒鐘,他才說出話來。至少過了三十秒鐘,他才說出話來。解讀解讀“not until從句從句/表時(shí)間的詞表時(shí)間的詞”位于句首,主句部位于句首,主句部分倒裝分倒裝仿寫仿寫直到幾個(gè)月后,他才知道這件事。直到幾個(gè)月后,他才知道這件事。_ a few months later _ the thing.Not untildid he know2No sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden hit him on the head with

10、the soup spoon.男孩的話剛出口,大師傅就操起湯勺狠狠地敲他的腦袋。男孩的話剛出口,大師傅就操起湯勺狠狠地敲他的腦袋。解讀解讀 no sooner.than.( hardly.when.)表示表示“一一就就”仿寫仿寫 她一到車站火車就開了。她一到車站火車就開了。_had she arrived at the station _ the train started to leave. No soonerthan3. The managers of the workhouse were having a meeting when Mr Bumble rushed into the ro

11、om in great excitement.濟(jì)貧院的理事們正在開會(huì)濟(jì)貧院的理事們正在開會(huì),本伯先生沖進(jìn)房間,本伯先生沖進(jìn)房間,情緒十分激動(dòng)。情緒十分激動(dòng)。解讀解讀was/ were doing.when.正在做正在做突然突然, 句中句中when用作并列連詞,意為用作并列連詞,意為“正在這時(shí)正在這時(shí)(突然突然)”仿寫仿寫 我們正在操場上踢足球,這時(shí)突然下雨了。我們正在操場上踢足球,這時(shí)突然下雨了。We _ on the playground _ it began to rain.were playing footballwhen4. “Never have I heard anything l

12、ike it!” said Mr Limbkins. 林勃金斯先生說,林勃金斯先生說,“我還從來沒有聽過這樣的事情呢!我還從來沒有聽過這樣的事情呢!”解讀解讀 否定副詞放在句首,主句要部分倒裝否定副詞放在句首,主句要部分倒裝仿寫仿寫 以前我從未做過這樣的事情。以前我從未做過這樣的事情。_such a thing before.Never have I done倒裝和強(qiáng)調(diào)倒裝和強(qiáng)調(diào)1(2013山西太原高三上學(xué)期診斷考試山西太原高三上學(xué)期診斷考試)Never before_seen anybody who can play the violin as well as Jack.Ahas she B

13、had sheCshe has Dshe had解析:句意:她以前從來沒有見過小提琴拉得和杰克一樣好解析:句意:她以前從來沒有見過小提琴拉得和杰克一樣好的人。的人。 never是否定副詞,位于句首時(shí),所在的句子用部分是否定副詞,位于句首時(shí),所在的句子用部分倒裝語序;且根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語及語境可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)倒裝語序;且根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語及語境可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故故A項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。A2(2014河北省普通高中高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測河北省普通高中高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測)Do you have any idea that_that makes The Voice of China so popular?Awh

14、at is it Bwhat it is Chow it is Dhow is it解析:句意解析:句意:你知道是什么讓你知道是什么讓中國好聲音中國好聲音如此受歡迎嗎?如此受歡迎嗎?分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中第一個(gè)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中第一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,該從引導(dǎo)同位語從句,該從句屬于強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問形式,且應(yīng)用陳述語序;此處詢句屬于強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問形式,且應(yīng)用陳述語序;此處詢問的是主語,故用問的是主語,故用what,所以選,所以選B。B3(2014寧夏銀川一中高三年級(jí)第四次月考寧夏銀川一中高三年級(jí)第四次月考)We waited and waited._we had been loo

15、king forward to.AThen came the momentBThen did the moment comeCThen the moment cameDThen the moment did come解析:句意:我們等了又等,期盼已久的時(shí)刻到來了。解析:句意:我們等了又等,期盼已久的時(shí)刻到來了。then位于句首,位于句首, 而且主語是而且主語是the moment,所以主句完全倒裝,所以主句完全倒裝,故選故選A。A4(2014浙江五校高三聯(lián)考浙江五校高三聯(lián)考)_,he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.AA q

16、uiet student as he may beBQuiet student as he may beCBe a quiet student as he mayDQuiet as he may be a student解析:解析:as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句必須倒裝,倒裝形式為引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句必須倒裝,倒裝形式為“名詞名詞/形容詞形容詞/分詞分詞/動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞 as主語其他主語其他”,單數(shù)名詞置于句首時(shí)單數(shù)名詞置于句首時(shí),其前不加冠詞,故答案為其前不加冠詞,故答案為B。B5. So sudden_that the enemy had no time to escape.Adid the attack

17、 Bthe attack didCwas the attack Dthe attack was解析:考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。在解析:考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。在so.that.結(jié)構(gòu)中,結(jié)構(gòu)中,so加形容詞加形容詞/副副詞部分位于句首時(shí),主句的主謂一般采用部分倒裝形式,如詞部分位于句首時(shí),主句的主謂一般采用部分倒裝形式,如果謂語動(dòng)詞為果謂語動(dòng)詞為be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí),則使用完全倒的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí),則使用完全倒裝形式。本句的正常語序?yàn)檠b形式。本句的正常語序?yàn)椤癟he attack was so sudden that the enemy had no time to escape”,故選,故選C項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。

18、C1. serve v為為服務(wù);為服務(wù);為服役服役;供應(yīng)供應(yīng);侍候侍候(顧客等顧客等);端上端上(飯菜飯菜) (教材教材P30)The warden, helped by two women, served the soup from this pot at meal times.開飯的時(shí)候大師傅從鍋里舀粥,有兩個(gè)女人替他打雜。開飯的時(shí)候大師傅從鍋里舀粥,有兩個(gè)女人替他打雜。 (1) serve sb.(with) sth./serve sth.to sb.用某物招待某人用某物招待某人serve the people heart and soul 全心全意為人民服務(wù)全心全意為人民服務(wù)serve

19、 as 充當(dāng);擔(dān)任充當(dāng);擔(dān)任(2) service n. 服務(wù);伺候;接待服務(wù);伺候;接待(2013高考北京卷高考北京卷信息匹配信息匹配)Until modern times, those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite(精英精英) and the servants, laborers and professionals who served them.直到近代直到近代.那些生活在城市的人主要是管理者和為他們服務(wù)的那些生活在城市的人主要是管理者和為他們服務(wù)的仆人、勞動(dòng)者和專業(yè)人士。仆人、勞動(dòng)者和專業(yè)人士。(牛津詞典牛津詞典)Four

20、waiters _.有四個(gè)服務(wù)員招待我們吃午飯。有四個(gè)服務(wù)員招待我們吃午飯。(朗文辭典朗文辭典) The old couch had to serve as a guest bed.這張舊的長沙發(fā)只好用作客人的床了。這張舊的長沙發(fā)只好用作客人的床了。溫馨提示溫馨提示serve作作“服務(wù)服務(wù)”時(shí),常用作及物動(dòng)詞;作時(shí),常用作及物動(dòng)詞;作“服服役役”時(shí),常用作不及物動(dòng)詞。時(shí),常用作不及物動(dòng)詞。 served lunch to us / served us lunch2.rewardn. 酬金;賞金;獎(jiǎng)品酬金;賞金;獎(jiǎng)品v獎(jiǎng)賞,獎(jiǎng)賞, 報(bào)應(yīng),報(bào)應(yīng), 酬謝酬謝(教材教材P31)The next mor

21、ning a notice was put up on the door of the workhouse, offering a reward to anybody who would employ Oliver Twist.第二天早晨,濟(jì)貧院的大門上貼出了一張告示,向愿意雇用第二天早晨,濟(jì)貧院的大門上貼出了一張告示,向愿意雇用奧利弗的人提供獎(jiǎng)賞。奧利弗的人提供獎(jiǎng)賞。(1)reward sb.with sth.用用獎(jiǎng)賞某人獎(jiǎng)賞某人reward sb.for sth./doing sth. 因因(做做)某事獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)某人某事獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)某人(2)as a reward for. 作為對(duì)作為對(duì)的報(bào)酬的報(bào)酬in

22、 reward for 為報(bào)答;作為為報(bào)答;作為的獎(jiǎng)賞的獎(jiǎng)賞give/offer sb.a reward for. 因因獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)某人獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)某人(2013高考廣東卷高考廣東卷閱讀理解閱讀理解)If youre not willing to put in the time and work, dont expect to receive any rewards. 如果你不愿意花時(shí)間去工作的話,不要期待任何回如果你不愿意花時(shí)間去工作的話,不要期待任何回報(bào)。報(bào)。She rewarded him with a smile.她向他報(bào)之以一笑。她向他報(bào)之以一笑。 We gave him a gift _his k

23、indness.為了報(bào)答他的善意,我們送給他一件禮物。為了報(bào)答他的善意,我們送給他一件禮物。as a reward for易混辨析易混辨析reward,award,prize rewardawardprize表示表示“獎(jiǎng)賞,酬謝獎(jiǎng)賞,酬謝”,指對(duì)有功績的事的報(bào)答或,指對(duì)有功績的事的報(bào)答或酬謝。酬謝。作名詞指正式或官方作名詞指正式或官方 “頒發(fā)或授予的獎(jiǎng)?wù)?、?jiǎng)?lì)C發(fā)或授予的獎(jiǎng)?wù)?、?jiǎng)金等金等”;作動(dòng)詞可以跟兩個(gè)賓語,;作動(dòng)詞可以跟兩個(gè)賓語,award sb.sth. 把某物授予某人。把某物授予某人。表示表示“獎(jiǎng)賞、獎(jiǎng)金、獎(jiǎng)品獎(jiǎng)賞、獎(jiǎng)金、獎(jiǎng)品”,尤指在比賽中獲得,尤指在比賽中獲得的榮譽(yù),可以分等級(jí),如

24、一等獎(jiǎng)、二等獎(jiǎng)等。的榮譽(yù),可以分等級(jí),如一等獎(jiǎng)、二等獎(jiǎng)等。巧思妙解巧思妙解用用reward, award, prize填空填空(1)She won the first _ in the 100 meters race.(2)The fisherman received a _for saving the childs life.(3)Mo Yan was _the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012.prizerewardawarded3.intendvt. 想要;想要; 打算;打算; 意指意指 (教材教材P37)Some years later, Pip l

25、earns that an unknown person intends to give him money every month.幾年后幾年后,皮普才知道有一位不知名的人愿意每月給他一些錢。皮普才知道有一位不知名的人愿意每月給他一些錢。 (1) intend to do/doing sth.打算、意圖做某事打算、意圖做某事intend sb.to do sth. 意圖讓某人做某事意圖讓某人做某事intend that. 打算打算be intended for. 專為專為而設(shè)計(jì)的;為而設(shè)計(jì)的;為打算或設(shè)計(jì)的打算或設(shè)計(jì)的(2)intention n. 意圖;目的;打算意圖;目的;打算have

26、no intention of doing sth. 無意做某事;不打算做某事無意做某事;不打算做某事(牛津詞典牛津詞典)It was meant to be a surprise;I didnt intend you to see it so soon.這本來是一件意外的驚喜,我這本來是一件意外的驚喜,我不想讓你這么早就看到的。不想讓你這么早就看到的。What do you _ today? 你今天打算做什么?你今天打算做什么?This programme _ children.這個(gè)節(jié)目是為孩子們編排的。這個(gè)節(jié)目是為孩子們編排的。intend to dois intended for.品句填

27、詞品句填詞1Not all of them were successful in_(逃跑逃跑) from prisons.2He was given a _(賞金賞金) of$1,000 for catching the criminal.3The happy _(場景場景) of children playing in the garden vanishes,and it is quiet again.4Did you see the cat_(抓抓) the mouse?escapingrewardsceneseize5They_(哀痛哀痛) for their children,kill

28、ed in the war.6The doctors _(分發(fā)分發(fā)) the medicines to the people in the flooded area.7The small chair isnt strong enough to_(支撐支撐)that heavy man.8Dont spoil your_(食欲食欲) by eating sweets before meals.mourneddistributedsupportappetite.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1. (2014山東濟(jì)南模擬山東濟(jì)南模擬)All the photographs in our website are _

29、 for educational purposes only and are not for commercial use in any form.Aenclosed BinspectedCrelated Dintended解析:句意:我們網(wǎng)站的所有照片都只是為教育目的而準(zhǔn)備解析:句意:我們網(wǎng)站的所有照片都只是為教育目的而準(zhǔn)備的,不能用于任何形式的商業(yè)用途。的,不能用于任何形式的商業(yè)用途。be intended for意為意為“為為而設(shè)計(jì);為而設(shè)計(jì);為而準(zhǔn)備而準(zhǔn)備”,符合句意。,符合句意。D2. My father_in the army for two years during the Fi

30、rst World War.Aworked Bserved Clived Dplayed解析:句意:在第一次世界大戰(zhàn)期間,我父親在軍隊(duì)服了兩解析:句意:在第一次世界大戰(zhàn)期間,我父親在軍隊(duì)服了兩年軍役。四個(gè)詞中,只有年軍役。四個(gè)詞中,只有serve有有“服役服役”的意思,并且當(dāng)這的意思,并且當(dāng)這個(gè)意思講時(shí),是不及物動(dòng)詞。個(gè)意思講時(shí),是不及物動(dòng)詞。B3. It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to _.Arewards Bprizes Cawards Dresults

31、解析:句意:人們普遍認(rèn)為嬰兒學(xué)會(huì)做事情是因?yàn)槟承┬袨榻馕觯壕湟猓喝藗兤毡檎J(rèn)為嬰兒學(xué)會(huì)做事情是因?yàn)槟承┬袨橛歇?jiǎng)勵(lì)。此處有獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。此處reward表示表示“獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);回報(bào)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);回報(bào)”。后三項(xiàng)分別表示。后三項(xiàng)分別表示“獎(jiǎng)品獎(jiǎng)品”、“獎(jiǎng)賞獎(jiǎng)賞”、“結(jié)果結(jié)果”。A.intend 題組訓(xùn)練題組訓(xùn)練1The money we are raising _ for the poor boy who was born with a weak heart.AintendedBintendsCwas intended Dis intended解析:句意:我們正在集資的錢是為患有先天性心臟病可憐解析:句意:我們正在集資的錢是

32、為患有先天性心臟病可憐的孩子準(zhǔn)備的。的孩子準(zhǔn)備的。we are raising為定語從句修飾先行詞為定語從句修飾先行詞money,be intended for “為為準(zhǔn)備準(zhǔn)備”。C2I had intended _(stay) at home for another week.3He has made up his mind to intend his son_ (manage) the company.4I intend that John _ (go) and help them with their work.to stayto manageshould go.award與與rewar

33、d題組訓(xùn)練題組訓(xùn)練1(2014天津河?xùn)|模擬天津河?xùn)|模擬)The young girl was offered a free trip to the World Expo 2010 as a _ for her great achievement.ArewardBresultCchance Dpay解析:解析:as a reward for意為意為“作為作為的獎(jiǎng)賞的獎(jiǎng)賞”,符合句意,符合句意。result結(jié)果;結(jié)果;chance機(jī)會(huì);機(jī)會(huì);pay工資。工資。A2(2014哈爾濱高三模擬哈爾濱高三模擬)Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was _

34、with a magnificent view.Aawarded Badmired Crewarded Dappreciated解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:到達(dá)泰山頂部的每個(gè)人都能看解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:到達(dá)泰山頂部的每個(gè)人都能看到壯麗的景觀。到壯麗的景觀。reward“獎(jiǎng)賞;獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)獎(jiǎng)賞;獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”,多指對(duì)某人的工作,多指對(duì)某人的工作或服務(wù)等的報(bào)答,符合語境?;蚍?wù)等的報(bào)答,符合語境。award“因因而授予某人而授予某人”,通常指正式地或官方地頒發(fā)、授予;,通常指正式地或官方地頒發(fā)、授予;admire“欽佩欽佩;贊美贊美”;appreciate“感激;欣賞感激;欣賞”。C3(2014皖北協(xié)作區(qū)高三

35、聯(lián)考皖北協(xié)作區(qū)高三聯(lián)考)Yi Jianlian is _ the MVP in the 2013 CBA AllStar Game in Guangzhou,F(xiàn)eb.24,2013.Arewarded Bappointed Cawarded Dapproved解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:2013年年2月月24日易建聯(lián)在廣州日易建聯(lián)在廣州的的CBA全明星賽上被授予全明星賽上被授予“最有價(jià)值球員最有價(jià)值球員”的稱號(hào)。的稱號(hào)。award“授予授予”,符合句意。,符合句意。C 1. in astonishment 驚訝地 (教材P30)He stared in complete

36、 astonishment at the child and held on to the pot for support. 他瞪著那個(gè)孩子,完全驚呆了,手抓著鍋以求站穩(wěn)。 in n.作方式狀語,其含義相當(dāng)于這一名詞的副詞形式,修飾動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子。 in silence(默默地),in secret(秘密地),in comfort(舒適地),in peace(安靜地),in public(公開地),in shame(害羞地),in detail(詳細(xì)地),in fun(開玩笑地) (朗文辭典朗文辭典) She stared at him in astonishment. 她吃驚地盯著他。她吃驚

37、地盯著他。The whole ceremony took place _. 舉行儀式的全過程中寂靜無聲。舉行儀式的全過程中寂靜無聲。She was appearing in public for the first time since her illness.她自從患病以來第一次公開露面。她自從患病以來第一次公開露面。in silence2. a huge amount of大量的大量的(教材教材P41)Dickens always had a huge amount of energy.狄更斯總是精力充沛。狄更斯總是精力充沛。(牛津詞典牛津詞典)There is a huge amount

38、 of/are huge amounts of coal to be sent there.大量的煤要運(yùn)往那兒。大量的煤要運(yùn)往那兒。She spent _ on that coat.她花了大筆的錢買了那件衣服。她花了大筆的錢買了那件衣服。溫馨提示溫馨提示a huge amount of修飾不可數(shù)名詞,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,“a huge amount of不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞”作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。數(shù)。a huge amount of money.選詞填空選詞填空1. Tom looked at him _and then he began laughing.2. He s

39、pent _ money on the books. 3. Monica and Paul walked to the door and talked _ so that others couldnt hear.in a.voice;feed on;a large amount of;bring to the attention of;in astonishmentin astonishment a large amount ofin a low voice4. There is one serious question that I must _ of everyone.5. Butterf

40、lies _ the flowers of garden plants.bring to the attentionfeed on.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1(2014河南南陽高三一模河南南陽高三一模)To prevent H7N9, _money is needed to do research work and buy drugs and devices.Aa large amount of Ba number ofCa great many Dthe number of解析:解析:B、C、D后面都接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),只有后面都接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),只有a large amount of后接不可數(shù)名詞后接不

41、可數(shù)名詞money,因此選,因此選A。A2. (2014天津南開附中模擬天津南開附中模擬)The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took _ pictures of them. Amany of Bmasses ofCthe number of Da large amount of解析:解析:picture為可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)由修飾可數(shù)名詞的詞組來為可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)由修飾可數(shù)名詞的詞組來修飾,而修飾,而masses of(a mass of)既可修飾可數(shù)名詞又可修既可修飾可數(shù)名詞又可修飾不可

42、數(shù)名詞。飾不可數(shù)名詞。A項(xiàng)中項(xiàng)中of多余多余;C項(xiàng)不合題意項(xiàng)不合題意;D項(xiàng)只修飾不可數(shù)項(xiàng)只修飾不可數(shù)名詞。名詞。B3Before the boys dead body was buried, his families stood _silence.Aon BinCat Dunder解析:句意:在孩子的尸體被埋之前,他的家人們靜靜地站解析:句意:在孩子的尸體被埋之前,他的家人們靜靜地站在那里。介詞在那里。介詞in名詞,表示狀態(tài),表示名詞,表示狀態(tài),表示“地地”,in silence表示表示“安靜地安靜地”,因此選,因此選B。B(教材教材P31)No sooner had the boy spok

43、en these words than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon.孩子的話剛出口,大師傅就操起湯勺狠狠地敲他的腦袋。孩子的話剛出口,大師傅就操起湯勺狠狠地敲他的腦袋。句中句中no sooner.than.表示表示“一一就就”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,主句通常用過去完成時(shí),從句通常用一般過去時(shí)。語從句,主句通常用過去完成時(shí),從句通常用一般過去時(shí)。no sooner 位于句首時(shí),主句要部分倒裝,而位于句首時(shí),主句要部分倒裝,而than引導(dǎo)的從引導(dǎo)的從句不倒裝。句不倒裝。hardly.when.的用法和的用法和no s

44、ooner.than.相相同。同。常見的表示常見的表示“一一就就”的句式還有:的句式還有:(1) as soon as. (2)the moment/the minute/the instant/the second.(3) immediately/instantly/directly.(4)on/upon 名詞名詞/動(dòng)名詞動(dòng)名詞(5)at名詞名詞 at the sight/thought of/mention/sound.一看到一看到/一想到一想到/一提到一提到/一聽到就一聽到就I had no sooner got back to the kitchen than the doorbell

45、 rang again. No sooner had I got back to the kitchen than the doorbell rang again.我剛回到廚房,門我剛回到廚房,門鈴又響了。鈴又響了。_the climb _ the snow began to come down.我們剛一開始爬山就下我們剛一開始爬山就下起雪起雪來了。來了。I will write to you _I get to Beijing.我一到北京就給你寫信。我一到北京就給你寫信。On arriving at the station, he called me up.他一到車站就給我打了電話。他一到車

46、站就給我打了電話。Hardly/No sooner had we begunwhen/thanas soon as/the moment/immediately.完成句子完成句子1比賽剛一開始,天就下雨了。比賽剛一開始,天就下雨了。_ had the game begun _it started raining.2. 他們一聽到消息,就盡快跑開了。他們一聽到消息,就盡快跑開了。_,they ran away as fast as they could.3. 我一到家就發(fā)現(xiàn)他已經(jīng)離開了。我一到家就發(fā)現(xiàn)他已經(jīng)離開了。_,I discovered he had gone. No sooner/Har

47、dlythan/whenAt the newsOn/Upon arriving home/As soon as I arrived home.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1He had no sooner finished his speech_ the students started cheering. Asince Bas Cwhen Dthan解析:考查固定句型。解析:考查固定句型。no sooner.than.“一一就就”為固定句型,故為固定句型,故D項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。hardly.when.也表示也表示“一一就就”。D2. (2014山東實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)質(zhì)檢山東實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)質(zhì)檢)Did Linda see

48、the traffic accident?Yes,no sooner _here than it happened.Ahad she arrived Bshe had arrivedChas she arrived Dshe has arrived解析:解析:no sooner.than.為固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示為固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示“剛一剛一就就”,no sooner位于句首,主句常用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),此結(jié)構(gòu)位于句首,主句常用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),此結(jié)構(gòu)中中,主語常用過去完成時(shí),從句用一般過去時(shí)。主語常用過去完成時(shí),從句用一般過去時(shí)。A3. The birds flew away _all directions_they c

49、aught sight of a man coming near. Ain;the instant Bto;the momentCfrom;on the instant Dtoward;at the moment解析:考查介詞和連詞的用法。第一個(gè)空用解析:考查介詞和連詞的用法。第一個(gè)空用in和后面的和后面的all directions組成組成in all directions,意思是意思是“朝四面八方朝四面八方”;第二第二個(gè)空用個(gè)空用the instant,意思是意思是“一一就就”。所以答案選。所以答案選A。A寫作素材寫作素材1保持健康,我們需要足夠的營養(yǎng)。保持健康,我們需要足夠的營養(yǎng)。2取得

50、成功,我們需要積累我們的知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)。取得成功,我們需要積累我們的知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)。3. 我們需要抓住每一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)去提高自己。我們需要抓住每一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)去提高自己。提示:提示:黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá)。黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá)。連句成篇連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文詞左右的英語短文)_In order to keep healthy, we need enough nutrition. In order to accomplish success, we need to accumulate our knowledge and experience. We also need to seize every chance to improve ourselves.

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