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1、高考總復(fù)習(xí)一輪用書立體設(shè)計(jì)走進(jìn)新課堂英英 語語選修6Unit2 Poems話題：Poems(詩歌)功能：Intention and plans(打算和計(jì)劃)語法：Subjunctive Mood(2)虛擬語氣（2）重點(diǎn)單詞：poetry，convey，concrete，tease，endless，translate，translation，branch，eventually,transform，sorrow，appropriate，compass，pattern，exchange，darkness，warmth，load，sponsor,contradictory,flexible重點(diǎn)短語：t

2、ake it easy，run out of，make up of，in particular,translate.into,by chance,hold on,try out,at the end of,let out課程解讀課程解讀重點(diǎn)句型1.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables.2.Some rhyme （like B）while others do not (like C).3.Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way th

3、at will give the reader a strong impression.課程解讀課程解讀要點(diǎn)一：重點(diǎn)單詞1.convey vt. 傳達(dá)；運(yùn)送；傳送；輸送歸納拓展convey sth.to sb.向某人表達(dá)/傳遞某物convey sb./sth.from A to B 把某人或某物從A地運(yùn)送到B地convey ones feelings/meanings 表達(dá)某人的感情/意思知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)Words cannot convey my feelings.言語無法表達(dá)我的感受。Please convey my good wishes to your mother

4、.請(qǐng)向你母親轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我美好的祝愿。This ship conveys oil from the Middle East to the US.這艘船從中東運(yùn)輸石油到美國。知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)【鏈接訓(xùn)練】With the popularity of the Internet,sending e-mails to each other is a way many a studentwhat they think.A.conveysB.ConveyC.accountD.accounts【解析】convey“傳達(dá)，表達(dá)”；account“解釋，說明；認(rèn)為”；many a+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，雖表示

5、復(fù)數(shù)意義，但后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故選A?！敬鸢浮緼知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)I found it really difficult to_in my speech_grateful we were for his help.A.convey；howB.convey；whatC.predict；whatD.predict；how【解析】convey “表達(dá)”，符合第一個(gè)空的意思，predict 意為“預(yù)言”。第二個(gè)空根據(jù) grateful 知應(yīng)用 how 引導(dǎo)。what 與名詞連用?！敬鸢浮緼知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)2.transform vt.& vi.改變，轉(zhuǎn)變，改造

6、，使改觀歸納拓展（1）transform A into B 使A變成Btransform into轉(zhuǎn)變成be transformed from A to B從A搬到Btransform sth./sb.from sth.into sth.把從轉(zhuǎn)變成（2）transformation n.（外觀或性質(zhì)的）改變、變革知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)It was an event that would transform my life.那是能夠改變我一生的一件事。Ten years of hard work transformed Mathilde completely into an ord

7、inary housewife.十年的艱辛勞動(dòng)徹底把瑪?shù)贍柕伦兂闪艘粋€(gè)普通家庭婦女。Their efforts have transformed the bald hill into one covered with green trees all over.他們的努力使這光禿禿的山頭變得綠樹蔥蔥。In recent years his ideas have undergone a complete transformation.近年來他的觀念發(fā)生了徹底的轉(zhuǎn)變。知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)【鏈接訓(xùn)練】In only 20 years，the country has been_ into

8、 an advanced industrial power.A.translatedB.degradedC.declinedD.transformed【解析】translate “翻譯”；degrade “使降級(jí)”；decline “下降，衰退”。transform into “變成，轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)椤?。句意為：在短短的二十年間，該國已變成先進(jìn)的工業(yè)大國?！敬鸢浮緿知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)The twentieth century witnessed an enormous worldwide political,economic and cultural .A.traditionB.tra

9、nsportationC.transmissionD.transformation【解析】tradition“傳統(tǒng)”；transportation“運(yùn)輸”；transmission“傳送，發(fā)射，傳播”；transformation“改變，轉(zhuǎn)變”。句意為：二十世紀(jì)見證了世界的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化的巨變?！敬鸢浮緿知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)3.appropriate adj.適當(dāng)?shù)模?dāng)?shù)臍w納拓展（1）an appropriate response/measure/method恰如其分的反應(yīng)/恰當(dāng)?shù)拇胧?方法be appropriate to/for適合于，合乎It is appropria

10、te that.（從句謂語用should do形式，should可省略）（2）appropriately adv.適當(dāng)?shù)刂?識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)You will be informed of the details at the appropriate time in an appropriate way.詳細(xì)情況將會(huì)在合適的時(shí)間以恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞礁嬖V你。It is appropriate that we (should) plant trees at this time.我們這時(shí)候種樹很合適。His formal style of speaking was appropriate to

11、 the occasion.他鄭重其事的講話方式適合于那個(gè)場合。知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)【鏈接訓(xùn)練】It is notto ask such personal question in an interview.A.fitB.suitableC.appropriateD.correct【解析】be appropriate for sb.“某事對(duì)某人來說是適當(dāng)?shù)摹?。句意為：在面試中問那樣的私人問題是不恰當(dāng)?shù)摹！敬鸢浮緾知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)For most patients，institutional care is the most_and beneficial for

12、m of care.A.persistentB.appropriateC.thoughtfulD.sufficient【解析】appropriate “適當(dāng)?shù)?，合適的”；persistent “持久穩(wěn)固的，堅(jiān)持的”；thoughtful “深思的，體貼的，關(guān)心的”；sufficient “充分的，足夠的”?！敬鸢浮緽知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)4.exchange vt.交換，兌換；交流n.交換；外匯；交易所歸納拓展（1）exchange.for.以換exchange.with.和交換exchange addresses/telephone numbers互留地址/電話號(hào)碼exchan

13、ge ideas/views/information交流想法/看法/信息(2)in exchange (for).作為交換，對(duì)的交換make an exchange交換foreign exchange外匯a stock exchange證券交易所知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)We exchanged addresses and promised to write to one another.我們互留了地址，答應(yīng)要給彼此寫信。Where can I exchange my dollars for pounds?我在哪里可以將美元兌換成英鎊？I exchange my seat with

14、him.我和他交換了座位。Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera?用我的舊電視機(jī)換這架照相機(jī)，你愿意嗎？知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)【鏈接訓(xùn)練】The technical cooperation and culturalbetween the two countries are daily on the increase.A.expensesB.exchangesC.revengeD.extension【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意為：這兩個(gè)國家間的技術(shù)合作與文化交流日益增強(qiáng)。cultural exchanges“文化交流”

15、，符合題意。expense“花費(fèi)”；revenge“報(bào)復(fù)”；extension“延伸，加強(qiáng)”?！敬鸢浮緽知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)5.load n.負(fù)擔(dān)（尤指沉重的）；C負(fù)荷物v.裝載，加重，把彈藥裝入（槍炮）歸納拓展（1）take a load off ones mind打消某人的顧慮a load of=loads of 很多take up ones heavy load承擔(dān)；負(fù)重（2）load up裝載貨物（于）load sb./sth.with sth.用裝載load sth.into/onto sb./sth.把裝入（到）知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)Supportin

16、g such a large family is really a heavy load for her.她養(yǎng)這么一大家子人負(fù)擔(dān)真的很重。What he said took a load off my mind.他的一席話打消了我的顧慮。Shes got loads of friends in the USA.她在美國有很多朋友。Were there any problems loading the cargo/goods into/onto the boat?把這些貨物裝到船上有困難嗎？知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)【鏈接訓(xùn)練】The transportation company_th

17、e truck with all our household effects because we were moving to California.A.loadedB.carriedC.packedD.piled【解析】句意為：因?yàn)槲覀円岬郊永Ｄ醽喨?，運(yùn)輸公司用卡車運(yùn)載我們的全部家當(dāng)。carry sth.“運(yùn)輸某物”；pack “打包”；pile “堆積”；load the truck (train etc.) with sth.“用卡車（火車等）裝載某物”。其中household effects意為“家用品”?！敬鸢浮緼知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)6.flexible adj

18、. 靈活的；可彎曲的；柔韌的；有彈性的This tube is flexible but tough. 這管子柔軟但很堅(jiān)固。Our plan needs to be flexible enough to cater for the needs of everyone.我們的計(jì)劃必須能夠靈活變通，以滿足每個(gè)人的需求。知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)歸納拓展flexibly adv. 靈活地 flexibility n. 靈活性，適應(yīng)性，柔韌性知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)Computers offer a much greater degree of flexibility in th

19、e way work is organized.利用計(jì)算機(jī)，工作安排可以靈活得多。 知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)【鏈接訓(xùn)練】As to where to work and what kind of job to take, you need to besince there are not many chances at present job-seekers.A.particularB.generousC.responsibleD.flexible【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為：當(dāng)前求職者沒有那么多的機(jī)會(huì)，所以在考慮去哪工作和做什么工作時(shí)要靈活點(diǎn)。particular“特別的”；

20、generous“大方的”；responsible“負(fù)責(zé)任的”；flexible“靈活的”。根據(jù)句意可知答案為D項(xiàng)。【答案】D知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)要點(diǎn)二：重點(diǎn)短語與句型1.take it easy別緊張；放松；休息注意：本短語是指在心理上放松，別擔(dān)心，相當(dāng)于Dont be nervous。在美國口語中，常作為道別時(shí)的招呼用語，意為“再見，保重”，注意easy不要寫成easily。知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)歸納拓展（1）take things easy 放松，從容；別緊張，慢慢來take ones time “時(shí)間夠，別急”或“拖拉，慢吞吞”，指時(shí)間上不用慌張（與 ta

21、ke ones time 相對(duì)的是 come on，意為“加油；快點(diǎn)”）（2）take ones chance碰運(yùn)氣take sth.seriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待某事take sb. wrong 誤解（曲解）某人的意思知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)Just take it easy and tell us exactly what happened.別緊張，確切地告訴我們究竟發(fā)生了什么事。The doctor told me to take things easy and stop working so hard.醫(yī)生勸我放松一下，工作不要過于勞累。Theres no hurry;take

22、 your time.不用急慢慢來吧！We should take every test seriously.我們應(yīng)該認(rèn)真對(duì)待每次測驗(yàn)。知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)【鏈接訓(xùn)練】Im not feeling well.I feel pain here and there.Oh，.Nothing serious.A.take your timeB.see youC.stay thereD.take it easy【解析】此題為情景對(duì)話題：，根據(jù)第一句可知此人比較擔(dān)憂，而回答者則讓對(duì)方“放松點(diǎn)，別擔(dān)心”?！敬鸢浮緿知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)Now，where is my purse

23、？ ，well be late for the picnic.A.Take your timeB.Dont worryC.Come onD.Take it easy【解析】考查短語辨析。由下文well be late for the picnic，可知為“快點(diǎn)”，come on 正合此意。take your time意為“慢慢來”；dont worry意為“別擔(dān)心”；take it easy意為“別著急，別緊張”?！敬鸢浮緾知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)2.run out of 用完歸納拓展（1）run out of 意為“用完”，是及物動(dòng)詞短語，表示主動(dòng)意義，主語一般是人。（2）run

24、 out=become used up 意為“用完”，是不及物動(dòng)詞短語，其主語通常為時(shí)間、食物、金錢等名詞。（3）其他有關(guān)短語：give out 用盡，分發(fā)，宣布，發(fā)出，精疲力竭（不及物短語）use up 用完，消耗盡（及物短語）知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)We are running out of time./Our time is running out.Please hurry up.我們快沒時(shí)間了，請(qǐng)快點(diǎn)！His strength gave out after he ran that long distance.跑完這么長的一段路，他已精疲力竭。Dont use up all

25、the hot water.別把熱水都用完了。知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)【鏈接訓(xùn)練】Excuse me,will you change this one-hundred dollar note for me?Sorry,my changes.A.are running ofB.are lack ofC.are running out ofD.ran out【解析】由題意知，我的零錢花光了，主語為物，謂語用run out“被用光”?！敬鸢浮緿知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)3.make up of(多用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu))構(gòu)成歸納拓展make up組成；化妝；編造make up for彌補(bǔ)

26、be made of（成品）由（原料）制成 （通過成品可看出原料本色）be made from（成品）由（原料）制成 （通過成品看不出原料本色）be made in 在制造；產(chǎn)于be made into （原料）被制成（成品）be made out of 由制成；用改制而成知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)The air show in the military parade is made up of 15 training jets.閱兵中的空中表演由15架教練機(jī)組成。Boys make up 60% of the student.男生構(gòu)成了學(xué)生人數(shù)的60%。We must do all

27、 we can to make up for the loss.我們必須竭盡全力彌補(bǔ)損失。Many things are made of bamboo.許多東西是由竹子做的。知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)【鏈接訓(xùn)練】Most of the countrys industry_farming and mining.A.makes upB.makes up forC.makes up toD.is made up of【解析】make up 意為“組成，構(gòu)成”；make up for 意為“彌補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)償”；make up to 意為“走近，討好”。由 industry （產(chǎn)業(yè)）和 farmin

28、g,mining 的關(guān)系看出應(yīng)用 make up 的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式?！敬鸢浮緿知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)4.let out發(fā)出（叫喊等）；放走歸納拓展（1）let out還有以下意義：泄漏（秘密）；讓跑掉放寬衣服（2）let alone更不用說，更談不上let go放手，放開，釋放let sb./sth.alone對(duì)某人/某事放任不管，置之不理let down把放下來，使（某人）失望let in允許進(jìn)入，容許，許可知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)She promised that she would not let out the plan to the press.她答應(yīng)不會(huì)向新

29、聞方面泄露這個(gè)計(jì)劃。Seeing the sun rising above the surface of the sea,we let out a shout of joy.看到太陽在海平面上冉冉升起，我們高興地喊了起來。This dress needs to be let out at the waist.這件連衣裙腰身需要放寬一些。She cant speak English well,let alone French.她英語都說不好，更不用說法語了。知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)【鏈接訓(xùn)練】He accidentallythat he quarrelled with his wif

30、e and hadnt been home for three weeks.A.let outB.let offC.break outD.give out【解析】句意為：他無意中說出了他與妻子吵架了且好幾周未回家的事情。let out“泄露，使知道”；let off“寬恕，免除”；break out“爆發(fā)”；give out“分發(fā)，放出”?！敬鸢浮緼知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)5.Some rhyme（like B）while others do not (like C). 有些詩押韻（像B），但也有些不是這樣（像C）。歸納拓展while常見的用法(1)表示對(duì)比，意思是“而，然而”。(

31、2)表示時(shí)間，意思是是“同時(shí)；當(dāng)時(shí)”。(3)表示讓步，意思是“雖然，盡管”。知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)She is very diligent, while he is lazy.她很勤奮，而他很懶。Please be quiet while Im talking to you.在我跟你說話的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)安靜。While I understand what you say, I cant agree with you.雖然你說的我懂，可是我還是不能同意。知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)【鏈接訓(xùn)練】Did you buy the dress yesterday?No,_ I liked

32、 the colour, I didnt like its style.A.sinceB.ifC.whileD.as【解析】考查連詞while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的用法。句意為：你昨天買那條裙子了嗎？沒有，盡管我喜歡它的顏色，但是我不喜歡它的款式。【答案】C知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)6.Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.有些詩以給讀者留下深刻印象的方式講故事或描述事物。（1）當(dāng)先行詞是 way （意為“方式，方法”），且在

33、定語從句中作狀語時(shí)，可用in which或that引導(dǎo)定語從句，也可省略關(guān)系詞。What surprised me most was not what he said but the way (in which/that)he said it.最讓我吃驚的不是他說的話,而是他說話的方式。知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)（2）當(dāng) the way 后面的定語從句中缺少主語或賓語時(shí)，考生應(yīng)用正常的思維方式來解決問題。The way （that/which） he explained to us was quite simple.他向我們解釋的那種方法很簡單。此復(fù)合句的從句中缺少賓語成分，故用 w

34、hich 引導(dǎo)定語從句，而不應(yīng)用 in which。知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)【鏈接訓(xùn)練】The wayhe congratulated usgetting married annoyed me.Ain which；onBthat；forCin that；onD/；about【解析】考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞和詞的固定搭配。當(dāng)先行詞為way且在定語從句中作方式狀語時(shí)，其后的定語從句可用that/in which 引導(dǎo)，也可省略；congratulate sb. on sth. “就某事祝賀某人”，為固定搭配。綜上A項(xiàng)為正確答案。【答案】A知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)The wayhe

35、 worked out the problem isnt the wayI told him.A./;/B.which;whichC./;whatD.that;what【解析】句意為：他解決那個(gè)問題的方式不是我告訴他的那種方式。第一個(gè)the way在定語從句中作狀語，其后的引導(dǎo)詞可用that/in which/省略三種形式；第二個(gè)the way在定語從句中作賓語，可用that/which/省略三種形式。故選A。【答案】A知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)要點(diǎn)三：語法：虛擬語氣（虛擬語氣（）1.與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句在該類條件句中，條件從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用had+過去分詞，主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用

36、would/should/might/could+have+過去分詞。If you had taken my advice,you would have passed the exam.如果你聽從了我的建議，你就會(huì)通過考試了。知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)2.有關(guān)虛擬條件句的幾種情況（1）條件從句中的謂語部分有were,should和had時(shí)，if有時(shí)可以省略，這時(shí)從句中的主語和謂語要用倒裝語序。Should I have time,I would help Tom with his maths.我要是有時(shí)間就幫湯姆學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)。Had it not been for his help,I w

37、ouldnt have finished the work on time.如果沒有他的幫助，我是不會(huì)按時(shí)完成工作的。知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)注意：句中的If it werent for./If it hadnt been for.相當(dāng)于but for.，意為“多虧了”，“要不是”。這兩個(gè)句型倒裝時(shí)not總是在it之后，即Were it not for./Had it not been for.Had it not been for me,you would not be free.要不是我，你就不會(huì)自由。（2）有些條件句中的主句謂語和從句謂語表示的動(dòng)作在時(shí)間上并不一致，這類句子稱

38、為錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間條件句。If you had repaired the house yesterday,it wouldnt be wet now.要是你昨天修了房子的話，房子現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)濕了。（過去現(xiàn)在）If I were you,I wouldnt have missed the movie last night.如果我是你，我就不會(huì)錯(cuò)過昨晚那部電影。（現(xiàn)在過去）知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)（3）有時(shí)虛擬語氣的條件是通過詞或短語表示出來的。Our life would be difficult without electricity (if there werent electricity

39、).倘若沒有電，我們的生活就會(huì)很困難。He is ill.Otherwise (If he werent ill) he would come to school.他病了。若不是這樣，他會(huì)來上學(xué)。A gentleman (If he were a gentleman,he） wouldnt have done so.一位紳士是不會(huì)那樣做的。（4）有些句子雖然不含條件從句，但仍用虛擬語氣，這種句子稱為含蓄條件句。You might have succeeded.你也許會(huì)成功。知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)3.虛擬語氣在某些從句中的運(yùn)用（1）as if/as though引導(dǎo)的狀語從句或表語

40、從句，有時(shí)用虛擬語氣。從句內(nèi)容與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)，be常用were;從句內(nèi)容與過去事實(shí)相反，謂語動(dòng)詞用had+過去分詞；表示將來的可能性不大，用would/might/could+動(dòng)詞原形。He treats the little girl as if she were his own daughter.他對(duì)待這個(gè)小女孩就像她是自己親生女兒一樣。He talked as if he had known the secret.他談起話來好像他已經(jīng)知道了這個(gè)秘密。知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)注意：但若表示確有某種可能，也可不用虛擬語氣。It looks as if our

41、 side is going to win.看來我方有贏的可能。（2）在in case,for fear that,in order that,so that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞一般用should/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形，其中should可省略。She walked quietly for fear that she might wake up the baby.她輕輕地走，以免驚醒這個(gè)嬰兒。Have your gun ready in case we (should) need it.把你的槍準(zhǔn)備好，說不定我們會(huì)用得著。4.虛擬語氣還用來表示祝愿、詛咒、禁止等May Go

42、d bless you.愿上帝保佑你。知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)【鏈接訓(xùn)練】If he_me his telephone number yesterday，I_ able to ring him up now.A.told；would beB.had told；would beC.had told；would have beenD.told；am【解析】由yesterday可知條件狀語從句是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣；由now可知主句是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣?！敬鸢浮緽知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)We could have walked to the station，it w

43、as so near.Yes.A taxi_at all necessary.A.wasntB.hadnt beenC.wouldnt beD.wont be【解析】第一個(gè)人的話是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，但第二個(gè)人說明的是過去事實(shí)，所以要用一般過去時(shí)?！敬鸢浮緼知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)It seems as if the sun_round the earth since it rises in the east and sets in the west.A.circlesB.is circlingC.has been circlingD.were circling【解析】考查的是虛擬語氣。與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，故應(yīng)用過去時(shí)態(tài)?！敬鸢浮緿知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn) you be happy!The same to you.A.HopeB.MayC.ShouldD.Wish【解析】表示祝?；蜃Ｔ笗r(shí)，wish常跟雙賓語或賓語從句，而may置于句首可以表示祝愿，且句末應(yīng)用感嘆號(hào)而非問號(hào)?！敬鸢浮緽知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)知 識(shí) 與 要 點(diǎn)