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1、精品文檔，僅供學(xué)習(xí)與交流，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除 九年級(jí)單項(xiàng)選擇專練 C1. --- ____ do you study for a test? --- I study by listening to tapes. A. What B. Which C. How D. Where B2. I _____ really quiet. Now I’m very outgoing. A. use to be B. used to be C. use to D. used to A3. Ann ____ to choose

2、her own clothes, but she isn’t allowed to get her ear pierced穿耳洞 yet. A. is allowed B. allow C. allowed D. is allowing D4. ---What ___ you do if you had a million dollars? --- I’d give it to charity. A. will B. did C. were D. Would ①提出將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生的事：主句：主語(yǔ)＋would/should/might/coul

3、d＋動(dòng)詞原形 ? ? ? ? ? ?從句：if+should＋動(dòng)詞原形/were to＋動(dòng)詞原形 eg. If he should go to Harvard University, he would make full use of his time. ????? 如果他要上哈佛大學(xué)的話，他就會(huì)充分利用他的時(shí)間了。 ②提出現(xiàn)在的條件： 主句：主語(yǔ)＋would/should/might/could＋動(dòng)詞原形 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 從句：if+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 eg. If he studied at this school, he would know th

4、e enviornment around the school very much. ????? 如果他在這所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)的話，他會(huì)很了解周邊環(huán)境。 ③提出過(guò)去的未發(fā)生的條件：主句：主語(yǔ)＋would/should/might/could have＋動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?從句：if+had＋動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞 A5. --- Have you ever ____ another country? ---- Yes, I have. A. been to B. gone to C. be to D. w

5、ent to B6. --- _____ would you like to go ? --- I’d like to go somewhere warm. A. Which B. where C. What D. How B7. He looks sad. Let’s ____ . A. to cheer him up B. cheer him up C. to cheer up him D. cheer up him C8. ----Jack,you look tired today. What’s wrong? ---

6、I was_____ busy ___ I didn’t go to bed until midnight yesterday. A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that D. such, that C9. When I heard that I would go to Beijing with my classmates, I couldn’t help _____. A. sing and jump B. singing and jump C. singing and jumping D. sing and jumping

7、 B10.I have to finish my homework first ____ cleaning up the room. A. because of B. instead of C. in front of D. at the end of C11.--- Jack, please don’t look out of the window. ---- _____. A. It’s right. B. I know that. C. Sorry, I don’t do it again. D. It doesn’t matter. A12.

8、--- I have to be home by 10:00 p.m. ---- _____. A. So do I B. So have I C. So I do D. So I have AB這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)表示“另一個(gè)也一樣”,主語(yǔ)不同；CD 表示強(qiáng)調(diào)或重復(fù)前面的話,主語(yǔ)是同一個(gè)，的確如此。 這里對(duì)話的是兩個(gè)人,主語(yǔ)不同,所以先確定在AB中選擇一個(gè),其次have to要用助動(dòng)詞do代替的（have一般代替前面的完成時(shí)態(tài)） D13.I heard the old man got ____ dollars in the lottery彩票 A. million

9、 B. millions C. two millions D. two million A14. When she got to school ,she realized she ___ her backpack at home. A. had left B. leave C. have left D. leaves B15. ---When ____ the car invented? A. is B. was C. has D. be D16.---- Where’s my handbag? ----

10、Maybe you have it in the shoe shop. A. got B. forgotten C. thrown D. left A17. By the time she the room, the bell . A. left ; had rung B. left ; has rung C. leaves ; had rung D. leaves ; has rung by the time 有兩個(gè)意思 1.到...為止,一般要求主句用過(guò)去完成時(shí). He had le

11、ft by the time we reached home. 當(dāng)我們到家的時(shí)候他已經(jīng)走了. The movie had begun by the time we got there. 當(dāng)我們到那兒的時(shí)候,電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了. 2)…當(dāng)……的時(shí)候; 如果只是說(shuō)過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)候的狀況,用過(guò)去時(shí),而不用完成時(shí). By the time the war was over ,death and suffering were to be seen everywhere.在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束的時(shí)候,到處可見(jiàn)死亡和饑餓.這里沒(méi)有“死亡和饑餓”已經(jīng)完成的意思,只是描述當(dāng)時(shí)這個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)的狀況.所以用過(guò)去時(shí). By t

12、he time we arrived the meeting was over. 我們到達(dá)時(shí),會(huì)議已結(jié)束了. C18. Sarah is _______a hard-working girl _______she often works late into night. A. so ; that B. too ; to C. such ; that D. not only ; but also B19. Everyone thinks that it is the ______ joke of all. A. more embarrassing B.

13、 most embarrassing C. more embarrassed D. most embarrassed A20. She likes _______cookies. They are hard , dry and easily broken. A. crispy B. sweet C. salty D. sour有酸味的 A21. As we all know ,Columbus _______America and Edison _______light bulbs. A. discovered ; invented

14、B. invented ; discovered C. discovered ; discovered D. invented ; invented A22. These new books must _______ before the teacher comes to the classroom. 必須后面接動(dòng)詞原型 BC都錯(cuò)誤 A. be given out B. gave out C. are given out D. give out B23. The teacher came into the room with a bottle _______ wat

15、er in his hand . A. filled B. full of C. full with D. be filled with with 是介詞,后面是其賓語(yǔ),充當(dāng)介詞賓語(yǔ)的不能是一個(gè)句子,所以不能出現(xiàn)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,所以排除AD.裝滿用full of,所以正確答案是B. A應(yīng)該是filled with B24. “Please _______ my book . I need it now”, the teacher said to the student. A. take B. fetch C. carry D. ta

16、ke away ?bring一般是指拿來(lái)，即從別處往說(shuō)話人這里拿，翻譯成“帶來(lái)”。? 　　He brought us some good news.他給我們帶來(lái)了一些好消息。? 　　Please don’t forget to bring your homework tomorrow.明天請(qǐng)別忘了把家庭作業(yè)帶來(lái)。? 　　(2) take一般是指從說(shuō)話人這里往別處拿，翻譯成“帶走”。? 　　Please take the umbrella with you. It’s going to rain.要下雨了，請(qǐng)把傘帶上。? 　　She took the dictio

17、nary away.她把字典拿走了。? 　　(3) carry不強(qiáng)調(diào)方向，表示“攜帶、背著、運(yùn)送、搬扛”等意思。? 　　They carried the boxes into the factory. 他們把箱子搬進(jìn)了工廠。? 　　A taxi carried them to the station. 出租車送他們到了車站? 　　(4) fetch表示的是“去取來(lái)、去拿來(lái)、去叫來(lái)”等意思，包含去和來(lái)兩趟。? 　　The waiter fetched them some apples.侍者為他們?nèi)?lái)了一些蘋果。? D25. My mother hopes ____

18、___ her do some housework first. 1 hope to do sth 希望去做某事；2 Hope sb do sth A. me to help B. me help C. me that I can help D. that I can help D26. They think it’s exciting to trek ______ the jungle . Do you agree? A. past B. across C. over D. Through從內(nèi)部穿過(guò) A27. ---- Why not

19、______to Guilin for holidays ? ---- Good idea! A. consider going B. to considering going C. consider to go D. considering going B28. ---- What’s your plan for the coming vacation ? ---- I’d like to go ________ . A. anywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxing C. relaxing anywhere D. relaxing som

20、ewhere B29. Taiwan is ______ the southeast of China and Japan is _______ the east of China. A. in ; in B. in ; to C. to ; to D. to ; on 1.at ,in, on, to，for 　　at (1)表示在小地方; (2)表示“在??附近，旁邊” 　　in (1)表示 在大地方; (2)表示“在?范圍之內(nèi)”。 　　on 表示毗鄰，接壤，“在??上面”。 　　to 表示在??范圍外，不強(qiáng)調(diào)是否接壤;或“到??” 　　2.

21、above, over, on 在??上 　　above 指在??上方,不強(qiáng)調(diào)是否垂直，與 below相對(duì); 　　over指垂直的上方,與under相對(duì),但over與物體有一定的空間，不直接接觸。 　　on表示某物體上面并與之接觸。 　　The bird is flying above my head. There is a bridge over the river. He put his watch on the desk. 3.below, under 在??下面 under表示在?正下方 below表示在??下，不一定在正下方 　　There is a cat under t

22、he table. Please write your name below the line. 　　4.in front [frant]of, in the front of在??前面 in front of…意思是“在??前面”，指甲物在乙物之前，兩者互不包括;其反義詞是behind(在??的后面)。 There are some flowers in front of the house.(房子前面有些花卉。) in the front of 意思是“在?..的前部”，即甲物在乙物的內(nèi)部.反義詞是at the back of…(在??范圍內(nèi)的后部)。 There is a blackb

23、oard in the front of our classroom. 我們的教室前邊有一塊黑板。 　　Our teacher stands in the front of the classroom. 我們的老師站在教室前.(老師在教室里) 　　5.beside，behind beside 表示在??旁邊 behind 表示在??后面 　　Our teacher stands in the front of the classroom. 我們的老師站在教室前.(老師在教室里) 　　5.beside，behind beside 表示在??旁邊 behind 表示在??后面 A30.

24、I hate those ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they D. them B31. Hurry up , or you’ll ________the early bus . We can’t be late for the meeting. A. catch up B. miss C. take D. expect D32. _______ you do , I will suppo

25、rt you . A. Whenever B. However C. Whoever D. Whatever B33. The plane________ because of the bad weather. A. put up B. put off C. put away D. put on put?away\ 把（某物）放在合適的地方；把（某物）藏在合適的地方?? put?up:?????? (1)?升起；舉起?2)?建造；搭起；裝置?? put?on:?????? (1)?把…放上去??(2)?穿上；

26、戴上??(3)?開(kāi)（煤氣、收音機(jī)等） put?in:?????? (1)?使加入；使進(jìn)入；加進(jìn)；裝置??(2)?提出申請(qǐng)或請(qǐng)求??(3)?推薦；提名（某人）作為比賽參加者??4)?指派；選舉?? put?off:?????? (1)?脫去；除去??(2)?關(guān)掉??(3)?推遲（約會(huì)、旅行、訪問(wèn)等）；推遲和（某人）的約會(huì) ??put?down:?????? (1)?把…放下??(2)?使（飛機(jī)）降落??3)?鎮(zhèn)壓；撲滅；消滅??(4)?寫下? put?out:?????? (1)?拿出；伸出??(2)?使出（氣力等）；（俚語(yǔ)）努力(3)?生產(chǎn)；產(chǎn)生；供應(yīng)??(4)?出版；

27、公布；發(fā)布；廣播??(5)?（植物）長(zhǎng)出（芽、葉等）?? C34. ---- When _______you ______ your homework ? ---- I ______ it before he came back . A. have, finish ; have finished B. have , finished ; had finished C. did , finish ; had finished D. did , finish ; have finished B35. I love places _______ the people a

28、re friendly. A. which B. where C. that D. in that D36、I ______ popular music to classical music A、like Ｂ、love Ｃ 、enjoy Ｄ、prefer D37、He reminds me ______ his brother A、at Ｂ、to Ｃ、in Ｄ、of B38、I like the book which ______ something to do with maths. A、ha

29、ve Ｂ、has Ｃ、is Ｄ、are have sth. to do with 意為：與……有關(guān)系。 主句中book是單數(shù)，所以使用have 的單數(shù)形式has. A39、The hotel at _______ they are staying is very expensive . A、which Ｂ、that Ｃ、whom Ｄ、where stay是不及物動(dòng)詞,后面必須接介詞at, at提前,后面就要用which引導(dǎo) 一、以下情況不能用that,只能用which：1、在非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中,逗號(hào)之后不能用that；2、介詞后面不能用that. 二、

30、以下情況不能用which,只能用that： 1、前面的先行詞是不定代詞時(shí),如 all ,anything ,nothing,the one 等； 2、如果先行詞出現(xiàn)了the only ,the very 時(shí)； 3、如果先行詞出現(xiàn)了序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級(jí)時(shí)； 4、如果先行詞中既有人又有物時(shí),如：They are talking about the school and the teachers that they visited yesterday. B40、My biycle is broken.I can _______ by myself. A、fix up it Ｂ、f

31、ix it up Ｃ、fixed it up Ｄ、fixde up it. D41、My parents _______ about 1,000 yuan for my school education each year. A、spend Ｂ、take Ｃ、cost. Ｄ、pay . B42、——Do you know ______ girl standing under the tree? ——Yes,she is Allen.She is ______ honest girl . A、the ;a Ｂ、the ;an Ｃ、a;a Ｄ、a;

32、the honest以元音發(fā)音開(kāi)頭，故用an B43、Reading English aloud in the morning is a good way______English well. A、for learning Ｂ、to learn .Ｃ、that learn Ｄ、with learning . B44、Jack is a boy____ doesn't like learning English .But ______, he won the second prize in the English speech contest. A、that; i

33、n our surprise Ｂ、who; to our surprise C、what; to us surprise D、who; to our surprised B45、The movie _______ you are talking about is very interesting . A、who Ｂ、that Ｃ、what Ｄ、how C46、Can you tell me ______ ? A、where does he live Ｂ、how did he come here yesterday Ｃ、what hi

34、s job is Ｄ、that he is good at English B47、He_____ think he was wrong ______ I showed the answer to him. A、did't ;at all Ｂ、didn't;until Ｃ、won't ;until Ｄ、not,until D48、My parents always ask me ______ lies because it is bad for a student. A、don't tell Ｂ、not telling Ｃ、no tell Ｄ、n

35、ot to tell C49、There are some ______and two _________ in the classroom. They are talking so loudly that we can hear hem clearly. A、boys students;men teachers Ｂ、boy student;man teachers Ｃ、boy students;men teachers Ｄ、boys students;men teacher D50. It’s _______ time since we

36、met last . A. one and half month’s B. one and a half months C. one and half months’ D. one and a half months’ 時(shí)間地點(diǎn)的名詞所有格也可以加’s。名詞復(fù)數(shù)以s結(jié)尾，只加’不加s。one and half months一年半的時(shí)間，名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選C 51．Who would you rather _____ the report instead of you? ? ?? ?A. have write? ???B. have to write? ???C. write? ? D

37、. have written 解析：此題考查的是結(jié)構(gòu)：have sb.do sth.“讓某人做某事”。可以把它變成陳述句來(lái)理解：I would rather have Tom write the report instead of you.“我寧愿讓Tom代替你寫這個(gè)報(bào)告”，再就Tom?提問(wèn)就變成了Who(m) would you rather have write the report instead of you??所以選A。 關(guān)于“讓某人做某事”，很容易讓大家想到使役動(dòng)詞let,make,have，同學(xué)們一定要記住let/make/have sb. do sth.,都表示“讓某人做某

38、事”，但是如果用動(dòng)詞get，那就是get sb. to do sth. 52．We must stop pollution _____ longer. A. living? ? B. from living? ? C. to live? ? D. live 解析：這道題同學(xué)們?nèi)菀渍`選B，認(rèn)為這道題考查的是我們熟悉的結(jié)構(gòu)stop …(from) doing sth.，其實(shí)不然，這道題考查的是不定式表目的，此句的意思為：我們必須阻止污染以便活得更長(zhǎng)。所以選C。 說(shuō)到stop …from doing sth.這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)，我們很容易想到它的同義詞組prevent?…from doing sth.

39、和keep …from doing sth.，都表示“阻止......做某事”，stop …from doing sth.和prevent…from doing sth.中的from可以省略，而keep …from doing sth.中的from不可以省略！ 53．Please make my excuse at tomorrow's meeting--- I've got too much work _____. ? ?? ?A. to do to come? ?? ?? ? B. doing coming? ? ?? ?C. to do coming? ?? ?? ? D. d

40、oing to come 解析：不定式to do?與have got much work?搭配，即have got much work to do（有許多工作要做）；不定式to come?與much?前的too搭配，構(gòu)成too…to…句式?，“太...以至于不能...”。題意為"請(qǐng)幫我在明天的會(huì)議上編個(gè)理由，我有太多的工作要做，不能來(lái)"。正確答案：A 54．He said he would never forget the day _____ he spent with his girlfriend in the country. A. that? ?? ???B. when??? C

41、. how? ?? ?D. where 解析：這道題考查的是定語(yǔ)從句，容易誤選?B，有不少學(xué)生總是機(jī)械地認(rèn)為：?時(shí)間名詞后用關(guān)系副詞when，地點(diǎn)名詞后用關(guān)系副詞?where。其實(shí)時(shí)間名詞和地點(diǎn)名詞后既可能用關(guān)系副詞也可能用關(guān)系代詞，主要看它們?cè)诙ㄕZ(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)什么句子成分，原則上可歸納為：作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞；作狀語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系副詞。此題題意為“他說(shuō)他絕不會(huì)忘記他和他女朋友在鄉(xiāng)村度過(guò)的時(shí)光”，從句中的spent?缺賓語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that，而不能用關(guān)系副詞，所以應(yīng)選?A。 同學(xué)們理解了嗎？我們?cè)賮?lái)做做下面的兩道題，看看自己是否掌握了~ ★This is the factory ___

42、__ I worked 10 years ago.? A. where? ?? ?B. that? ?? ? C. what? ?? ???D. why ★This is the factory _____ I worked in 10 years ago.? A. where? ?? ?B. that? ?? ? C. what? ?? ???D. why 答案解析：第1題選A，work?為不及物動(dòng)詞，where?在定語(yǔ)從句中用做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，選關(guān)系副詞where；第2題選B，雖然動(dòng)詞?work?不及物，但是?work in?卻是及物的，選關(guān)系代詞that，that?在定語(yǔ)從句中用做介詞

43、?in?的賓語(yǔ)。 55．_____ is his favorite subject, but he doesn't know _____ for“gongzuo”. A. English, English?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ? B. The English, the English?? C. English, the English? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?D. The English, English 解析：此題容易誤選A，認(rèn)為表示語(yǔ)言的名詞前是不用冠詞的。的確，英語(yǔ)中表示語(yǔ)言或表示學(xué)科的語(yǔ)言名詞前習(xí)慣上不加冠詞，但是它如果表示語(yǔ)言中的對(duì)應(yīng)詞語(yǔ)時(shí)，則其前習(xí)慣上要用

44、定冠詞the，例如：What's the Chinese for “work”(work用漢語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō))？所以選C。 另外在the English language,?the French language這類language的表達(dá)中也通常要用定冠詞the。語(yǔ)言名詞前習(xí)慣上不用物主代詞，所以“誰(shuí)教你們的英語(yǔ)?”不能譯為：Who teaches your English?而應(yīng)譯為：Who teaches you English?(此句teach后接的?you和English為雙賓語(yǔ),”teach sb. sth.”)但是，當(dāng)表示語(yǔ)言的名詞表示某人使用語(yǔ)言的能力和水平時(shí)，則可用物主代詞，例如：My

45、 English is very poor。???? 56．---?You haven’t been to Beijing, have you? --- _____. And how I wish to go there again! A. Yes, I have? ?? ?? ? B. Yes, I haven’t? C. No, I have? ?? ?? ?? ?D. No, I haven’t 解析：注意題中最后一個(gè)單詞again。不要誤選為D。答案應(yīng)為A。全句的句意為“你沒(méi)有去過(guò)北京，是不是？”“不，我去過(guò)。我多么想再一次去那里。”如果答語(yǔ)中沒(méi)有again這個(gè)單詞，那么說(shuō)明

46、這個(gè)人沒(méi)有去過(guò)北京，那就應(yīng)該選D，“是的，我沒(méi)去過(guò)。我多么想去那里??！” 57．I like swimming，while what my brother enjoys ______. A. cooking? ?? ?? ???B. to cook? ?? ?? ???C. is cooking? ?? ?? ?D. cook 解析：題意為“我喜歡游泳，然而我哥哥喜歡的是烹飪?！鳖}中while譯為“然而”，表對(duì)比，what my brother enjoys是名詞性從句作主語(yǔ)，句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“主系表”，缺少系動(dòng)詞和表語(yǔ)，所以選C。 58．He was in great need of mo

47、ney, so he _____ $5, 000 for his car. A. paid? ?? ???B. took? ?? ? C. cost? ?? ? D. spent 解析：許多同學(xué)根據(jù)pay ... for ...這一搭配推斷出此題應(yīng)選Ａ。但是錯(cuò)了，當(dāng)然如果單獨(dú)說(shuō)He paid $5 000 for the car?(他付了5 000美元買這車)也沒(méi)什么不妥，但問(wèn)題是，本句前面有這樣一句He was in great need of money?(他急需要錢)，既然是“急需要錢”，又怎么還會(huì)花5 000美元去買車呢？尤其還需注意的是car前面的物主代詞his，這說(shuō)明是為自己的

48、車花5 000美元，不合情理。此題的正確答案是B，take在此表示“獲得”，介詞for表示原因，句意為“他急需要錢，把自己的車以5 000美元給賣掉了”。 59．“Have you seen _____ pen? I left it here this morning.”?? “Is it _____ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.” A. a, the? ?? ?? ???B. the, the? ?? ?? ???C. a, a?? ?? ?? ?? ?D. the, a 解析：此題容易誤選A，生搬硬套冠詞用法規(guī)則：第一次提到某人或某事

49、物用不定冠詞，第二次再提到該人或該事物時(shí)用定冠詞。但是，題意為“你看到一只鋼筆了嗎？我今天早上落在這兒了?！薄笆且恢缓谏膯?？我想我在哪個(gè)地方見(jiàn)過(guò)?！笔聦?shí)上，此題的第二空Is it ______ black one?中的one并非指前面提到的pen，即這里的one與前面的pen并非同一事物。另外，從后面的I think I saw it somewhere(我想我在哪個(gè)地方見(jiàn)過(guò))可知前一句的black one不能是特指的，而應(yīng)是泛指的，故應(yīng)用不定冠詞。所以應(yīng)選C。 60．My friend Mary is _____ beautiful girl and _____ girl everyon

50、e likes to work with. A. a, a? ?? ?? ?? ?B. a, the? ?? ?? ??C. the, a? ?? ?? ??D. the, the 解析：?此題容易誤選B，認(rèn)為第一次提到girl用不定冠詞，第二次提到就應(yīng)該用定冠詞。但是，句中第二次提到girl時(shí)并不是特指的，and后面的句子實(shí)際上是省略句，補(bǔ)充完整是：My friend Mary is a beautiful girl and she is a girl everyone likes to work with.句意為：“我的朋友瑪麗是一個(gè)美麗的女孩兒，也是一個(gè)大家都喜歡和她一起工作的女孩兒

51、”。句中的"everyone likes to work with"是定語(yǔ)從句，中心詞是a girl。我們?cè)倏聪旅孢@句話：The other day he met a beautiful girl in the park and the girl smiled at him.?(第二個(gè)girl前用了定冠詞，因?yàn)槟鞘翘刂?，“前幾天他在公園遇到了一個(gè)美麗的女孩兒，這個(gè)女孩兒沖他微笑”。答案為：A。 61．Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had____ went wrong again. A

52、. it? ?? ?? ?? B. it?repaired? ?? ?? ?? C. repaired? ?? ?? ?? D. to be repaired 解析：這道題的迷惑選項(xiàng)是B。整個(gè)句子為Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had repaired went wrong again.?句意為“布朗夫人看到她修過(guò)的洗衣機(jī)又壞了很失望”。句中的"she had had repaired"是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾the washing machine。這道題的考點(diǎn)是have sth. done,"

53、讓某事被做”。 正確答案：C 關(guān)于have作為使役動(dòng)詞，有如下用法： ★have sb. do sth.?讓某人做某事 ★have sth. done? ?讓某事被做 ★have sb. doing? ?讓某人一直做某事 62．When I was free, I _______ Tom to have a chat with me. ? ?? ??A. hoped? ?? ?? ? B. demanded? ?? ?? ???C. welcomed? ?? ?? ? D. expected 解析：句意為“當(dāng)我有空的時(shí)候，我希望湯姆和我聊聊天”。雖然從漢語(yǔ)角度看四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都對(duì)，但A

54、、B、C三項(xiàng)表達(dá)在英語(yǔ)中都不存在，只能選D。 切記，下列表達(dá)漢語(yǔ)常說(shuō)但英語(yǔ)中卻不存在： ★漢語(yǔ)可說(shuō)“同意某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)agree sb to do sth. ★漢語(yǔ)可說(shuō)“拒絕某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)refuse sb to do sth. ★漢語(yǔ)可說(shuō)“建議某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)suggest /propose sb to do sth. ★漢語(yǔ)可說(shuō)“通知某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)inform sb to do sth. ★漢語(yǔ)可說(shuō)“歡迎某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)welcome sb to do sth. ★漢語(yǔ)可說(shuō)“堅(jiān)持某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)insist /persis

55、t sb to do sth. ★漢語(yǔ)可說(shuō)“希望某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)hope sb to do sth. ★漢語(yǔ)可說(shuō)“安排某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)arrange sb to do sth. ★漢語(yǔ)可說(shuō)“要求某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)demand sb to do sth. ★漢語(yǔ)可說(shuō)“感謝某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)thank sb to do sth. ★漢語(yǔ)可說(shuō)“祝賀某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)congratulate sb to do sth. ★漢語(yǔ)可說(shuō)“阻止某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)prevent sb to do sth. 63．“Haven’t seen you for a

56、ges! Do you still work in Guangzhou?” ? ?? ??_______. It’s two years since I worked there.” ? ?? ??A. Yes, I have? ?? ?? ?? ?? ? B. Yes, I do ? ?? ??C. No, I haven’t? ?? ?? ?? ? D. No, I don’t 解析：這道題容易誤選B，實(shí)際上這道題的解題關(guān)鍵在于“It’s two years since I worked there.”?只有理解對(duì)了這句話，這道題才能夠答對(duì)。在“It is some time si

57、nce?＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)＋其它成分”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，如果從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，那么時(shí)間的計(jì)算就從該動(dòng)作的發(fā)生開(kāi)始算起。 E.g. It's three years since he joined the army．??他參軍已經(jīng)三年了。（join是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞） 如果從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，時(shí)間就要從該動(dòng)作的結(jié)束算起。 E.g. It's many years since they lived here．?他們不在這兒住已經(jīng)好多年了。（live是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞） 所以這道題的句意為“很久沒(méi)看到你了！你還在廣州工作嗎？”“不，沒(méi)有，自從我不在那兒工作已經(jīng)2年了?！保╳ork是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞）正確

58、答案：D 同學(xué)們，還可以從這道題中學(xué)到一句很有用的口語(yǔ)，當(dāng)你想表達(dá)很久沒(méi)見(jiàn)某人時(shí)，可以說(shuō)"Haven't seen you for ages."?這里面的age多用復(fù)數(shù)形式，ages表示“很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，大家要多學(xué)以致用哦~ 64．He still remembers the days______ he spent with your family. A. when　　　?B. where　　　?C. that?　　　D. on which 解析：這道題同學(xué)們?nèi)菀渍`選A，想當(dāng)然的認(rèn)為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是the days，因此選關(guān)系副詞when。其實(shí)不然，先行詞雖然是the days，但是定語(yǔ)

59、從句中缺少的是spent的賓語(yǔ)，因此應(yīng)當(dāng)用關(guān)系代詞連接，因此選C。句意為“他仍然記得他和你的家人度過(guò)的時(shí)光”，the days是先行詞，“that he spent with your family”是定語(yǔ)從句。 65．According to the rules, students must not ______ their books during examinations. A. read? ?? ?? ?B. watch? ?? ?? ?C. notice? ?? ?? ?D. look at 解析：【陷阱】容易誤選A。因?yàn)榘凑沼⒄Z(yǔ)一般習(xí)慣：看書(shū)看報(bào)用動(dòng)詞?read，看電視用動(dòng)詞

60、watch，看電影用動(dòng)詞see，看比賽用動(dòng)詞watch，看黑板用動(dòng)詞look at等。這道題的句意為“根據(jù)規(guī)定，學(xué)生禁止在考試期間翻書(shū)?！闭_答案:?D 【分析】一般說(shuō)來(lái)，漢語(yǔ)的“看書(shū)”至少有兩層意思，一是指閱讀性地看書(shū)，即看書(shū)＝讀書(shū)，此時(shí)通常用動(dòng)詞read；一種看書(shū)則不是指閱讀性地看書(shū)，而只是大概地翻一翻或看一看，比如看看書(shū)的封面、定價(jià)、內(nèi)容提要等，或者回答問(wèn)題時(shí)看看書(shū)的某些章節(jié)或字句以及考試時(shí)偷看書(shū)本等等，此時(shí)通常都不用動(dòng)詞read，而應(yīng)用look at。 E.g. Let me have a look at the book.?讓我看看或翻翻這本書(shū)。 E.g. Please ans

61、wer my questions without looking at your books.?請(qǐng)不要看書(shū)回答我的問(wèn)題。 66．I couldn’t remember the exact date of the storm, but I knew it was ______ Sunday because everybody was at ______ church. A. a, the? ?? ?? ?? ? B. a, /? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?C. 不填, /? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?D. /, / 解析：【陷阱】容易誤選D，因?yàn)樾瞧诿~前不加冠詞；而?at church?

62、表示在教堂里做禮拜，其中也不用冠詞。 【分析】答案為B。確實(shí)，在通常情況下星期名詞前不用冠詞，但在某些特殊情況下還是可以用冠詞的，如表示特指，其前可用定冠詞；表示“某一個(gè)”或受描繪性定語(yǔ)修飾表示“某種”這樣的意義等，其前可用不定冠詞。 E.g. He came on the Sunday and went away on theMonday.? ??他星期日來(lái)，星期一就走了。 ? ?? ?? ?? ?My birthday happened to be on a Saturday.? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?我的生日碰巧是星期六。 這道題的句意為“我不能記得暴風(fēng)雨發(fā)生的確切日期

63、，但是我知道它是某個(gè)周日因?yàn)榇蠹夷菚r(shí)候在做禮拜?！?? 67．The operation is _____success and the patient is now out of _____ danger. A. a, the? ?? ?? ? B. a, /? ?? ?? ???C. /,the? ?? ?? ?? ?D. /，/ 解析：success本身當(dāng)“成功”這個(gè)抽象概念講，是不可數(shù)名詞，success?在這里指“成功的事”，是可數(shù)名詞，這里是抽象名詞具體化的用法；out of danger（脫離危險(xiǎn)）是固定搭配，其中不用冠詞。句意為“這個(gè)手術(shù)很成功（是一件成功的事），這個(gè)病人

64、現(xiàn)在脫離危險(xiǎn)了”。正確答案：B 另外，同學(xué)們還要記住out of danger表示“脫離危險(xiǎn)”，它的反義詞組是in danger,可以表示“在危險(xiǎn)中”，還可以表示“瀕?！?。 E.g.? ?He is in danger.??他處在危險(xiǎn)中。 Many animals are in danger.??很多動(dòng)物瀕臨滅絕。 68．There are a lot ____ people today than yesterday.?? A. of? ?? ?? ?B. most? ?? ?? ???C. /? ?? ?? ???D. more 解析：這道題容易誤選A。有的同學(xué)因受“?a lot

65、 of?+名詞”這一思維定勢(shì)的影響，一看到a lot，就選擇了A。如果我們仔細(xì)分析一下題干可知，這句話有一連詞than引導(dǎo)的比較狀語(yǔ)從句，這是個(gè)比較結(jié)構(gòu)，排除A、C項(xiàng)，B是最高級(jí)應(yīng)排除，所以答案理所當(dāng)然應(yīng)選D。本題的考查點(diǎn)是副詞a lot修飾比較級(jí)more，意為“多得多”。?句意為”今天的人比昨天多得多“。 69．—What’s your sister like? ? ?? ?—_______.?? ? ?? ?A. She is a worker? ?? ?? ?? ? B. She likes pears ? ?? ?C. She is very thin? ?? ?? ?? ?

66、D. She is like her father 解析：此題陷阱選項(xiàng)為B或D。有很多學(xué)生一看題干中的like一詞就會(huì)想當(dāng)然地選擇B或D。其實(shí)，問(wèn)句的意思是“你姐姐長(zhǎng)得怎么樣?”因此，正確答案為C。What’s … like??這個(gè)句型常常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某人的長(zhǎng)相或某事的情況(包括天氣情況)。 70．— What is your little brother like? —________ . He enjoys telling jokes.?(青島10) ? ?? ?A. He is tall and thin.? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? B. He is shy and quiet. ? ?? ?C. He is outgoing and funny.? ? D. He is strong and heavy. 解析：What is your little brother like?既可以用來(lái)詢問(wèn)人的外貌，也可以詢問(wèn)人的性格特征，根據(jù)He enjoys telling jokes.說(shuō)明他外向、滑稽。答案為C。 71．Excuse me, _____ where