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1、菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 I文體透析記事類的記敘文主要以敘事為主要內(nèi)容,以敘述和描寫為主要表達方式,以敘述事件的發(fā)展變化的過程為主體。這是新課程標準要求我們重點掌握的寫作類型,也是高考重點考查的寫作類型,其主要的命題形式為提綱式和圖畫式,包括日記、游記、成語典故、小故事或者看圖作文等。寫作過程中要注意以下三個方面的問題:第六節(jié)記敘文第六節(jié)記敘文(2)敘事性記敘文敘事性記敘文菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 I1明確“五個W和一個H”首先要確定先寫什么,再寫什么,最后寫什么,然后開始布局謀篇。我們可以借用英語新聞寫作中經(jīng)常用到的“五
2、個W和一個H”的概念,即what(什么事),who(什么人),when(什么時候),where(什么地點),why(什么原因),how(怎么樣)。整個寫作內(nèi)容的確定、寫作材料的篩選,都要圍繞這五個W和一個H進行。菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 I2確定敘述的人稱一般來說,英語記敘文要以第一人稱(I/we)和第三人稱(he/she/it/they)來展開敘述。第一人稱是從“參與者”的角度進行敘述;第三人稱是以“觀察者”的身份展開敘述,要根據(jù)具體情況合理選用。菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 I3確定敘述的順序在確定了人稱之后,要確定展開記
3、敘的順序。在英語記敘文中,最常用的是按事情發(fā)生的時間或空間順序進行記敘。就目前中學生的實際英語水平而言,最值得練習的記敘方法還是按時間順序,因為這種記敘順序無論從時態(tài),還是從連接詞、過渡詞等方面都比較容易掌握。菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 I常用句型1I was about to go to bed when the telephone rang.我正要上床睡覺,突然電話響了。2I was sleeping when I was waken up by much noise.我正在睡覺,突然被很多噪音吵醒了。3Hardly had we begun to dis
4、cuss this matter when the teacher came in.我們剛開始討論這個問題,老師就進來了。4With the boys help,we had no difficulty finding the old mans house.在這個男孩的幫助下,我們毫不費力地找到了這位老人的家。菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 I5I made up my mind/decided/was determined to help him.我決定幫助他。6In the park,some are flying kites,others are swimm
5、ing in the lake,and still others are boating.公園里,一些人在放風箏,一些人在湖里游泳,還有一些人在劃船。7A week ago,I witnessed a traffic accident on a rainy day on my way home,which still sticks in my mind.一周前的一個雨天,在回家的路上,我目睹了一場交通事故,當時的情景現(xiàn)在仍然印在我的腦海里。菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 I8It was the most exciting moment that I had ev
6、er experienced.這是我所經(jīng)歷過的最激動人心的時刻。菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 I寫作任務(2014廣西柳州、貴港、欽州、河池高三模擬)假如你是李華,作為交流學生正在英國某中學學習。昨晚,你所住的公寓樓失火。事后,警察前來調(diào)查此事,詢問住戶、了解事發(fā)過程,請你以書面形式講述失火的經(jīng)過,要求如下:1失火的大致經(jīng)過;2你和鄰居逃生;3消防人員如何救火和解救被困人員。菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 I注意:1.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;2詞數(shù)100左右;3開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高
7、三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 I參考詞匯:1消防隊:the fire brigade2消防隊員:fire fighterLast night I was having a shower in the bathroom at about 10:30 when the silence was broken by some most unusual noises outside._ _ We are pleased to hear that they are all well now.菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 I學生習作Last_night_I_was_havi
8、ng_a_shower_in_the_bathroom_at_about_10:30_when_the_silence_was_broken_by_some_most_unusual_noises_outside.I quickly put on and ran out of the bathroom,finding a big fire was broke out on the 3rd floor of our flat building.The fire brigade was immediately called.I and most of the people,had left the
9、 building by the time the fire fighters arrived.But a family on the 4th floor were still trapped in the burning flat.The firemen were so菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 Igreat.Some put out the fire hard and others tried to save the parents and then went back in and wrapped their child up in a blanket,
10、brought him out and took him to hospital.We_are_pleased_to_hear_that_they_are_all_well_now.菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 I教師閱卷put on使用不恰當,缺少賓語。此處表示意料之外的結(jié)果,用ing形式不正確。break out為不及物動詞短語,沒有被動形式。此處表達不符合英語習慣。英語習慣表達I在后面。此處表達不錯,也可嘗試使用定語從句。該句中save的表達欠高級,建議使用高級詞匯,提升文章檔次。菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 I 妙筆生花
11、1改正句中錯誤。 _ 2改正句中錯誤。 _ 3改正句中錯誤。 _ 4用地道方式改寫句。 _菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 I5用定語從句改寫句中the burning flat。_6用高級詞匯替換句中save。_ 菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 I范文背誦Last_night_I_was_having_a_shower_in_the_bathroom_at_about_10:30_when_the_silence_was_broken_by_some_most_unusual_noises_outside.I quickly got
12、dressed and ran out of the bathroom,only to find a big fire broke out on the 3rd floor of our flat building.The fire brigade was immediately called.I along with most of the people,had left the building by the time the fire fighters arrived.But a family on the 4th floor were still trapped in the flat
13、 that was burning.The firemen were so great.Some put out the fire hard and others managed菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 Ito rescue the parents and then went back in and wrapped their child up in a blanket,brought him out and took him to hospital.We_are_pleased_to_hear_that_they_are_all_well_now.菜菜 單
14、單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 I(2014湖州市屬八校聯(lián)考)我們身邊有很多的人對我們影響很大,其中不乏老師或朋友。請結(jié)合你自己的一次經(jīng)歷談談你對朋友或老師在你人生道路上的重要性。寫一篇100120詞的短文。菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 I【參考范文】Our teachers and friends are important for us.I had such an experience when I was in junior school.I was doing badly in maths at that time.However
15、hard I tried,I just couldnt catch up with others.I almost lost heart when we had a new maths teacher,Mr Hu.Now and then he talked with me,telling me the ways to learn maths and encouraging me to keep on trying.Only then did I realize that I was not studying maths in a scientific way.With his help,I was doing a little better gradually.One year later,I made amazing progress.菜菜 單單高三一輪總復習英語高三一輪總復習英語 新課標新課標 II am always grateful to Mr Hu,without whom I would never have adopted the proper approach to learning maths.