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1、 精品資料 Section_ⅡWarming Up & Reading — Language Points (一)根據(jù)英文釋義和首字母提示寫出單詞 1．a(chǎn)cquire:_to get sth., for example, by buying it or being given it 2．a(chǎn)ssess:_to carefully consider a situation, person, or problem in order to make a judgement 3．a(chǎn)ccuse:_to say that so

2、meone has done sth.wrong or committed a crime 4．demand:_to say in a very firm way that you want sth. 5．eager:_very keen and excited about something that you want to do 6．case:_a situation that exists or an example of a particular problem (二)根據(jù)詞性和漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞，并進(jìn)行拓展 7．delighted adj.快樂的；欣喜的→delight vt

3、.使高興→delightful adj.令人愉快的 8．a(chǎn)dmirable adj.值得贊揚(yáng)的；令人欽佩的→admire vt.欽佩→admiration n．欽佩 9．a(chǎn)ssist vt.幫助；協(xié)助；援助→assistant n．助手；助理；售貨員→assistance n．幫助；協(xié)助 10．profession n．職業(yè)；專業(yè)→professional adj.專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的 n. 專業(yè)人員 11．concentrate vi. &vt.集中；聚集→concentration n．專心 12．inform vt.告知；通知→information n．信息 13．guil

4、ty adj.犯罪的；有罪的；內(nèi)疚的→guilt n．負(fù)罪感 14．technical adj.技術(shù)(上)的；技巧方面的→technically adv.技術(shù)上；工藝上 1．delighted adj.快樂的；欣喜的 [教材原句]　We're delighted you're coming to work with us. 我們很高興將與你一起共事。 (1) be delighted to do sth.　 很高興干某事 be delighted that 從句　 ……很高興 be delighted at/by 因……而高興 (2)delight n. [U]快樂；

5、高興 [C]令人高興的事；樂事 　vt. 使高興；使愉快 (3)delightful adj. 令人愉快的；宜人的 ①I am delighted at/by your success. ＝ I am delighted to hear of your success. ＝ I am delighted that you succeeded. 我因你的成功而感到高興。 ②I am_more_than_delighted_to_invite you to join us to celebrate the Spring Festival. 我十分高興地邀請(qǐng)您來(lái)和我們一起慶祝

6、春節(jié)。 ③What delighted the fans was that the young player performed extremely well in the match. 令球迷欣喜的是那位年輕的球員在比賽中表現(xiàn)得極為出色。 2．a(chǎn)ssist vt.幫助；協(xié)助；援助 [教材原句]　You'll find your colleagues very eager to assist you, so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you're interested. 你將發(fā)現(xiàn)你的同事們會(huì)很熱情地幫

7、助你，因此，如果你對(duì)攝影感興趣，也許以后你可以集中精力去鉆研它。 ①We'll do all we can to assist the people who lost home in the flood. 我們將盡力幫助在洪災(zāi)中失去家園的人們。 assist (sb.) with/in sth.　幫助(某人)做某事 assist sb.to do sth. 幫助某人做某事 assist (sb.) in doing sth. 幫助(某人)做某事 ②The guide managed to assist the tourists in_finding/to_find somew

8、here to live during the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. 導(dǎo)游在2016年里約奧運(yùn)會(huì)期間設(shè)法為游客們找到了住所。 ③Do you often assist your mother with the housework? ＝ Do you often assist your mother in_doing/to_do the housework? 你經(jīng)常幫助媽媽做家務(wù)嗎？ assistance n．　　　　　　　援助；幫助 give assistance to sb. 給某人以幫助 with the assistance of ... 在

9、……的幫助下 ④The charity aims to give assistance to people in need. 這個(gè)慈善組織旨在幫助那些處于困難中的人。 3．a(chǎn)cquire vt.獲得；取得；學(xué)到 [教材原句]　Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. 只有提很多不同的問(wèn)題，你才能獲得你需要的信息。 ①Gradually she acquired experience in how to do the work. 她

10、逐步獲得了做這項(xiàng)工作的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 ②We want people to acquire the habit of using public transport instead of their cars. 我們希望人們養(yǎng)成使用公共交通而不是私家車的習(xí)慣。 ③Li Ming acquired a (good) knowledge of English by careful study. 通過(guò)認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)李明掌握了英語(yǔ)。 ④I've never really acquired a taste for wine. 我從來(lái)沒有真正喜歡過(guò)酒。 ⑤acquire a taste for sth.

11、　　開始喜歡某事物 ⑥acquire the habit of doing sth. 養(yǎng)成做某事的習(xí)慣 ⑦acquire a (good) knowledge of 得到……知識(shí)；精通 4．a(chǎn)ssess vt.評(píng)估；評(píng)定 [教材原句]　That means you must be able to assess when people are not telling the whole truth and then try to discover it. 那就是說(shuō)，當(dāng)人們還沒有說(shuō)出全部的真相時(shí)，你必須能夠做出判斷，然后去發(fā)現(xiàn)它。 (1)assess sth. at＋錢

12、　 估算/評(píng)估某物為多少錢 assess sth./sb.(as sth./sb.) 評(píng)定/評(píng)價(jià)為…… assess＋從句 評(píng)定/評(píng)估…… (2)assessor n. 評(píng)審員；估價(jià)員 assessment n. 評(píng)價(jià)；評(píng)定 make an assessment of 評(píng)估；評(píng)價(jià) ①After the flood, they assessed the loss at 10 million yuan. 洪水過(guò)后，他們估算經(jīng)濟(jì)損失為一千萬(wàn)元。 ②The young men were_assessed_aseither safe or unsafe driver

13、s. 這些年輕人被評(píng)定為謹(jǐn)慎駕駛員和不謹(jǐn)慎駕駛員兩類。 ③Our government will make a strict assessment of the food safety. 我們政府將對(duì)食品安全做出嚴(yán)格的評(píng)定。 5．inform vt.告知；通知 [教材原句]　They must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story. 他們必須通過(guò)調(diào)查研究來(lái)獲悉遺漏的那部分情況。 ①I informed his wife of his safe arrival. 我通知他太太他已平安

14、抵達(dá)。 ②He informed the police that some money was missing. 他向警方報(bào)案說(shuō)有些錢不見了。 ③Keep me informed of what happens. 有事隨時(shí)通知我。 ④inform sb.of sth.　　　　　通知某人某事 ⑤inform sb. (that) 告知某人…… ⑥keep sb.informed_of_sth. 隨時(shí)告知某人情況 6．case n．情況；病例；案例；容器；箱子 [教材原句]　Have you ever had a case where someone accused

15、 your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick? 你有沒有遇到過(guò)這種情況：別人控告你的記者， 說(shuō)他(她)們的報(bào)道完全 失實(shí)？ ①They set up a special group to look into the case. 他們成立了專門小組來(lái)調(diào)查此案。 ②Take an umbrella, in case it rains. ＝ Take an umbrella in case of rain. 帶把傘，以防下雨。 ③In_no_case_will_I turn against my motherla

16、nd. 我決不會(huì)背叛我的祖國(guó)。 ④It is said that we'll have to do extra work on Sunday.In that case, we can't go to a movie. 聽說(shuō)星期天得加班，那樣的話，我們就無(wú)法去看電影了。 ⑤As is often the case with him, he was late for class. 上課遲到對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)是常有的事。 7．a(chǎn)ccuse vt. 指責(zé)；譴責(zé)；控告 ①The other driver accused Wilson of driving dangerously. 另一個(gè)司機(jī)指責(zé)威

17、爾遜危險(xiǎn)駕駛。 ②She was accused of murder. 她被指控犯了謀殺罪。 ③accuse_sb._of_(doing)_sth.控告/指責(zé)某人(做了)某事 accuse, charge, blame accuse (指控/指責(zé))sb.of (doing) sth. charge (指控)sb.with (doing) sth. blame (指責(zé))sb.for (doing) sth. [自填助記] ①She felt she was charged with improper conduct. ②Smith accused her of

18、lying. ③She blamed him for the failure of their marriage. 8．demand [教材原句]　It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong. 這是一個(gè)兩難問(wèn)題，因?yàn)槿绻覀冨e(cuò)了，足球隊(duì)員就可以要求賠償損失。 (1)n.需求；要求 meet/satisfy sb.'s demands 滿足某人的要求 in demand 非常需要的；受歡迎的 ①Good secretaries are always i

19、n demand. 優(yōu)秀的秘書總是需要的。 ②It is impossible to satisfy all your demands. 滿足你所有的要求是不可能的。 (2)vt.強(qiáng)烈要求；需要 demand to do sth.　　　　 要求做某事 demand that ... 要求…… demand sth.of/from sb. 向某人要求某物 ③I demand to see the manager.＝ I demand that I (should) see the manager. 我堅(jiān)決要求見經(jīng)理。 ④All the settlers nearby

20、demanded that the nightclub (should)_be_moved_away as soon as possible. 附近所有居民都要求那家夜總會(huì)盡早搬走。 [點(diǎn)津]　demand (要求)作動(dòng)詞，后跟賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣；demand(要求)作名詞時(shí)，與其相關(guān)的名詞性從句亦應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。兩種情況下，從句謂語(yǔ)形式均為“(should＋)動(dòng)詞原形”。 [助記]　“一二三四”記“虛擬” 表示“命令；要求；勸告”的詞歸納(主語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句中需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用 should＋動(dòng)詞原形， should 可省略)。 一堅(jiān)持：in

21、sist 二命令：order; command 三建議：advise; suggest; propose 四要求：request; require; demand; desire Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1．I am delighted (delight) to hear that my brother has succeeded in passing the driving test. 2．I will go there to_assist (assist) him in doing the work. 3．It took him a long time to_acquire_

22、(acquire) the skills he needed to become an artist. 4．It is difficult to_assess (assess) a person's ability. 5．You should keep yourself informed (inform) of what your son is doing. 6．It is reported that there will be a heavy rain tomorrow, in which case the hike would be put off. 7．The boy was_a

23、ccused (accuse) of being late for work last week. 8．They demanded of/from me to help him yesterday. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．聽說(shuō)他的兒子被北京大學(xué)錄取了，他很高興。 He was_delighted_to_hear that his son had been admitted to Beijing University. 2．她幫助我完成了這份工作。 She assisted_me_in_finishing/to_finish the work. 3．我設(shè)法弄到了兩張音樂會(huì)的票。 I

24、managed to_acquire/get_two_tickets for the concert. 4．一位公司代表將拜訪您，請(qǐng)您來(lái)評(píng)估損失。 A representative of the company will call on you to_assess_the_damage. 5．我們很遺憾地通知你，你的申請(qǐng)未被接受。 We regret to_inform_you_that your application has been rejected. 6．請(qǐng)明天再提醒我關(guān)于會(huì)議的事，以免我忘了。 Please remind me of the meeting again

25、 tomorrow in_case_I_forget. 7．他們指責(zé)他不遵守諾言。 They accused_him_of having broken his word. 8．滿足每個(gè)人的需求是困難的。 It is difficult to_satisfy/meet_everyone's_demands. 1．find out　　　　　　　　 弄明白；搞清楚 2．take photographs 拍照 3．concentrate on 集中；全神貫注于 4．have a nose for 對(duì)……敏感 5．inform sb.of/about sth.

26、通知某人某事 6．keep in mind 記在心頭 7．depend on/upon 依靠；依賴 8．a(chǎn)ccuse ...of 因……指責(zé)或控告…… 9．so as to (do sth.) 為了(做)…… 10．look forward to 盼望；期望 1．concentrate on集中；全神貫注于 ①China is now in a period when it must concentrate on economic development. 中國(guó)現(xiàn)在正處在需要集中精力發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的時(shí)期。 concentrate sth. on s

27、th./doing sth.　　 專心致志于…… concentrate one's attention on 把注意力集中在…… ②You should concentrate/focus_your_mind_on_finishing_the homework. 你應(yīng)該集中精神完成作業(yè)。 ③We need to concentrate resources on the most run-down areas. 我們需要把資源集中于最落后的地區(qū)。 ④You must concentrate your attention on improving your English.

28、 你必須全力以赴提高你的英語(yǔ)。 2．depend on/upon依靠；依賴；指望；取決于；視……而定 [教材原句]　Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says. 同時(shí)，你還要根據(jù)被采訪人所說(shuō)的話準(zhǔn)備提出下一個(gè)問(wèn)題。 depend on/upon sb. to do sth. 依靠某人做某事 depend on/upon sb.'s doing sth. 相信/指望某人做某事 depend on/upon sb. for sth. 靠某人供給某物 de

29、pend on/upon it that ... 請(qǐng)相信…… That depends./It all depends. 視情況而定。 ①You may depend on/upon her arriving on time. 你可以相信她會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到來(lái)。 ②Children depend_on/upon their parents for food and clothing. 孩子們依靠父母供給衣食。 ③You may depend_on/upon_it_that_she will help you. 你可以相信她會(huì)幫助你。 ④—Is Tom coming? —Tha

30、t depends. He may not have time. ——湯姆來(lái)嗎？ ——那要看情況。他不一定有時(shí)間。 3．so as to (do sth.)為了(做)…… [教材原句]　A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win. 一位足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員被指控受賄，故意不進(jìn)球，好讓別的隊(duì)贏球。 ①I make full use of my spare time to study so as to improve my E

31、nglish. 為了提高英語(yǔ)，我充分利用業(yè)余時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。 ②Check your test paper carefully so_as_not_to_make_any_mistakes. 仔細(xì)檢查你的試卷，不要出現(xiàn)任何錯(cuò)誤。 so as to, in order to, in order that, so that, so ...as to so as to 常放在句末，不能放在句首。(否定形式：so as not to)引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，意為“為了；以便；目的是”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，意為“以至于” in order to 可置于句末或句首，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)，意為“為了；以便”(否定

32、形式：in order not to) in order that 引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中常有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/could/may/might等 so that 引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中常有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/could/may/might等 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中不用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 so ...as to 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，意為“如此……以至于”(否定形式：so ...as not to) [自填助記] ①In_order_to_catch the train, she hurried through her work. ②He spoke louder in_order_tha

33、t/so_that_he could be heard. ③She was so angry as_to be unable to speak. ④He worked hard so_as_not_to/in_order_not_to fail the math exam. Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1．When concentrating (concentrate) on one task, you find you have energy that you didn't even know. 2．Not having a car, I was depending on buses

34、to_get (get) me from my village to the city. 3．Don't lie to her. She will find out about it someday. 4．Taking (take) photographs is one of his hobbies. 5．Keep in mind that only by possessing a good state of mind can you attain success. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．據(jù)我所知，她消息靈通。 As far as I know, she has_a_good_nose

35、 for news. 2．你不能永遠(yuǎn)依賴你的父母。 You can't depend_on/upon your parents forever. 3．我買了些牛肉和蔬菜，為的是給晚飯做個(gè)湯。 I bought some beef and vegetables so_as_to/in_order_to make a soup for dinner. 4．許多公司正在集中精力開拓它們的海外市場(chǎng)。 Many firms are concentrating_on increasing their markets overseas. 5．我請(qǐng)求讓我知悉當(dāng)前的形勢(shì)。 I request t

36、o be_informed_of_ the current state of affairs. 1．[句型展示]　His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin (HX), was_to strongly influence his life as a journalist. 他同新上司胡欣的討論對(duì)他的記者生涯必將產(chǎn)生強(qiáng)烈的影響。 [典例背誦] China Dream is to strongly influence our future. 中國(guó)夢(mèng)注定要對(duì)我們的未來(lái)產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)影響。 2．[句型展示]　You'll find_your_coll

37、eagues very eager_to_assist_you,_so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you're interested. 你將發(fā)現(xiàn)你的同事們會(huì)很熱情地幫助你，因此如果你對(duì)攝影感興趣，也許以后你可以集中精力去鉆研它。 [典例背誦] I also find it useful to keep English diaries. 我還發(fā)現(xiàn)寫英語(yǔ)日記很有用處。 3．[句型展示]　Not_only am I interested in photography, but I took an ama

38、teur course at university to update my skills. 對(duì)攝影我不僅只是感興趣，在大學(xué)里我還選修過(guò)業(yè)余攝影課來(lái)提高我的攝影技術(shù)。 [典例背誦] Not only did I meet the famous star, but (also) I had a photo taken with him. 我不僅見到了那位明星，而且還和他合了影。 1．His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin (HX), was_to strongly influence his life as a journalist. 他

39、同新上司胡欣的討論對(duì)他的記者生涯必將產(chǎn)生強(qiáng)烈的影響。 本句中“be＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)表示事態(tài)發(fā)展的結(jié)果或預(yù)期的結(jié)果，意為“必然會(huì)”。 ①M(fèi)an is to live a better life in the next century. 人類在下個(gè)世紀(jì)會(huì)生活得更好。 ②To become a slave is_to_give_up_one's freedom. 當(dāng)奴隸就意味著放棄自由。 “be＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)的主要用法還有： (1)表示按計(jì)劃或安排要發(fā)生某事。 ③It's said that they are to be married at the end of the year.

40、 據(jù)說(shuō)他們打算今年年底結(jié)婚。 (2)表示命令、禁止。 ④Tell him he's not to come into my office without being allowed. 告訴他未經(jīng)允許不能進(jìn)我的辦公室。 2．Not_only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. 對(duì)攝影我不僅只是感興趣，在大學(xué)里我還選修過(guò)業(yè)余攝影課來(lái)提高我的攝影技術(shù)。 “Not only am I interested in photography

41、”是一個(gè)倒裝句，其正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)椋篒 am not only interested in photography。 not only ...but (also) ...不但……而且……(連接兩個(gè)并列成分) ①The report has not only attracted much attention but (also) some sharp criticism. 這份報(bào)告不僅引起了很多關(guān)注，而且也惹來(lái)了一些尖銳的批評(píng)。 ②Not only his uncle but (also) his grandfather is beginning to show an interest in

42、English. 不但他的叔叔而且他的爺爺也對(duì)英語(yǔ)漸漸感興趣了。 [點(diǎn)津] (1)not only ... but (also) ...連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與靠近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。 (2)not only ... but (also) ...連接兩個(gè)并列分句時(shí)，not only 放于句首，其后接的分句需用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序。 ③Not only the students but (also) the teacher is enjoying the film. 不僅學(xué)生而且老師也在津津有味地看電影。 ④Not only has_Bob_been_to_Beijing,_but (a

43、lso) he knows a lot about it. 鮑勃不僅去過(guò)北京，而且很了解北京。 Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1．You are to_succeed (succeed) because you are wise and hard-working. 2．My plan is to_teach (teach) them by listening, speaking, reading and writing. 3．Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog (寫博客), not only from our computers bu

44、t_(also) from our mobile phones as well. 4．Without dreams, even a millionaire would find his life boring (bore)． Ⅱ.完成句子 1．應(yīng)派更多的人去那里幫助他們。 More people are_to_be_sent there to help them. 2．我們定于明天早上在校門口集合。 We are_to_get_together at our school gate tomorrow morning. 3．我進(jìn)入房間時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)他在玩電腦游戲。 When I ente

45、red the room I found_him_playing a computer game. 4．他醒來(lái)時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在家里。 When he woke up, he found_himself_in_his_own_house . 5．不但我們反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃，他也反對(duì)。 Not only we but (also) he was_against_the_plan. Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1．We are delighted (delight) to receive your letter knowing everything is all right. 2．You are re

46、quired to_assist (assist) in preparing a report. 3．I tried to_acquire (acquire) the information I needed. 4．We are trying to_assess (assess) how well the plan works. 5．Thank you for informing me of everything that has happened. 6．Enough space should be given to the kids; in that case, they will

47、get more life experience. 7．He accused Tom of cheating in the latest exam. 8．The teacher demanded of the students to_go (go) to school on time. 9．The governor said all applications must be_submitted (submit) by Monday. 10．Concentrating (concentrate) your attention on English will enable you to m

48、aster the language. 11．You may depend on it that it won't happen again. 12．Go through a web dictionary to find out their meanings. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．我們非常高興李教授來(lái)給我們作報(bào)告。 We're_delighted_that Professor Li will give us a lecture. 2．這位專家來(lái)幫助我們建造一座新的大橋。 The expert came to_assist_us_in_building/to_build_a_new_

49、bridge. 3．他依靠自己獲得豐富的知識(shí)。 He depended on himself to_acquire_rich_knowledge. 4．這些改變的效果難以評(píng)價(jià)。 It's difficult to_assess_the_effects_of_these changes. 5. 今天早上，老師通知湯姆去他的辦公室。 This morning, the teacher informed_Tom_to_go_to_his_office. 6．他樂于助人，這是常有的事情。 As_is_often_the_case,_he is ready to help others

50、. 7．吵鬧的音樂聲不絕于耳，我無(wú)法集中精力看書。 I cannot_concentrate_my_mind_on my book with all that loud music going on. 8．他依靠父母照顧孩子。 He depends_on_his_parents to take care of the children. 9．他必須做兼職工作來(lái)支付學(xué)費(fèi)。 He had to work part-time so_as_to/in_order_to/to_pay_for his education. 10．因此，要牢記“有志者事竟成”這句名言。 Therefore,

51、 keep_in_mind_that where there's a will, there's a way. Ⅲ.閱讀理解 A Print newspapers will soon be part of our history. While the Internet and some other media are rapidly developing in a world where people's lifestyles are more than busy, there seems to be less time for newspapers. The newspaper ind

52、ustry, in countries where newspapers dominated as a medium for many years, is now struggling more than ever. Newspaper circulation (發(fā)行量) has been declining since over 20 years ago. “I foresee, in one or two generations, a society where you will access a newspaper only from a handheld screen，” warn

53、s William Papatassos, Blue & Gold advisor. The Internet attracts most of the younger people. The problem of newspapers is called “18 to 35yearold people”. This group of people is not willing to replace the regular readers who grew up using this traditional medium. And they like to surf the Intern

54、et to search for information. Some experts predict that by 2043, in America and many other countries, newspapers will no longer exist. Fortunately, print newspapers still exist and offer advantages to readers. “Newspapers encourage more thoughtful thinking，” says journalist Kathleen Jasonides.“At t

55、his point, there is still room for it. Some people do not like reading shortened articles online.” But some newspapers including the Blue & Gold provide articles of online editions (版本), bearing in mind the increasing use of the Internet. However, the great variety of specialized information offere

56、d by many other websites prevents these online editions from developing. In addition, the newspaper industry has kept its best journalists for print; therefore the quality of articles is not the same. The only thing that we know for sure is that print newspapers are facing a crisis due to lack of r

57、evenues (收入) from traditional advertising and the appearance of the Internet. 1．The first two paragraphs mainly imply that print newspapers________. A．a(chǎn)re facing a greater opportunity B．a(chǎn)re always part of people's lifestyles C．a(chǎn)re suffering a dreadful challenge D．have been a leading medium

58、解析：選C　推理判斷題。從文章第一、二段的內(nèi)容可知，由于因特網(wǎng)和一些其他媒體的迅速發(fā)展，報(bào)紙已經(jīng)不再是主流媒體。所以C項(xiàng)符合題意。 2．According to the passage, the people aged 18～35 ________. A．a(chǎn)ren't ready to use other media to replace newspapers B．regard the Internet as a main source of news C．a(chǎn)re the regular readers of print newspapers D．a(chǎn)re growing up

59、using the traditional medium 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第三、四句可知B項(xiàng)正確。 3．We can know the following from the passage EXCEPT that ________. A．print newspapers have been gradually losing their readers since the 1980s B．it is believed by some experts that newspapers will disappear in many countries by 2043 C．a(chǎn)r

60、ticles of online editions can increase newspapers' revenues D．some newspapers provide articles of online editions due to the growing use of the Internet 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。C 項(xiàng)的表述在文章中并沒有提及。第二段第一句告訴我們 A 項(xiàng)正確；第三段的最后一句告訴我們 B 項(xiàng)正確；由第五段的第一句可知 D 項(xiàng)正確。 4．We can most probably read this passage________. A．in a news

61、paper　 　B．in a textbook C．in a novel D．in a comic book 解析：選A　推理判斷題。從文章內(nèi)容來(lái)看，本文是在介紹報(bào)紙的不樂觀的前景，還有一些專家的評(píng)論。這樣的文章最可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上。故選A。 B The best reporters I know are bright, persistent, honest, curious and courageous. If you asked them to explain their success, this is what they might say： Helen: A good

62、 reporter is a generalist, able to deal with a number of topics and talk with a variety of people. He or she can see the unusual, the ironic (諷刺的) in the everyday. She can think through all the possibilities and organize a large amount of information to find the important parts. Jack: A good repor

63、ter is quick. Once he is assigned a story, he goes after it. He makes the calls and keeps trying if he doesn't make contact. Besides, a good reporter is curious.He or she takes pleasure in the new, and in the old, in the history or previous examples that got us where we are. He enjoys reading and ap

64、preciates the details. Susan: A good reporter is pleasant. She adopts a friendly nature with those she meets. She is a grateful guest, with a belief in the basic goodness of people. She conveys to those she meets that she is tolerant of them and their ideas, even though she doesn't like them or wh

65、at they stand for. Tom: A good reporter is honest. He seeks the truth and acts independently. He does what he says he's going to do, and doesn't do anything he promised to avoid. He returns his calls, and he's willing to say no. He's obsessed with accuracy and double checks his facts with callbac

66、ks. He sees both sides to every issue. Richard: As Jon Franklin, reporter, author and teacher, said, “Back when I first started, I thought intelligence was the most important attribute a reporter could have. I have since changed my mind. You do have to be intelligent, but the big thing is courage. Courage to open your mind and let the whole damned confusing world in. Courage to always be the ignorant one, on somebody else's turf. Courage to stand corrected. Courage to take criticism. Courage to