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1、 精品資料 Unit 5 Travelling abroad Period 3　Grammar & Writing課時(shí)精練（人教版選修7，重慶專用） (時(shí)間：45分鐘) Ⅰ.根據(jù)句子意思，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞 1．We don't know the exact time ________ the English Evening will be held. 2．The place ________we're to have the Speech Contest has not been decided yet. 3．Thi

2、s novel, ________I have read three times, is very touching. 4．________everybody can see, this elephant is like a snake. 5．Today, we'll discuss a number of cases ________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. 6．The reason ________ she was late is not so acceptable. 7．He has fo

3、und a good job ________he is qualified. 8．The man________ you talked just now will chair the meeting tomorrow. 9．He is bargaining with the landlord over the monthly price ________ the apartment rents. 10．Such books________ this are too difficult for beginners. 答案　1.when　2.where　3.which　4.As　5.w

4、here 6．why　7.for which　8.to whom　9.at which　10.as Ⅱ.用定語(yǔ)從句完成下列句子 1．________ ________ ______ ________ ________________，English is rather difficult for a foreigner. 正如已經(jīng)指出的那樣，英語(yǔ)對(duì)于初學(xué)者說(shuō)，是相當(dāng)難學(xué)的。 2．He is a learned man ________ ________ we are familiar. 他是一位我們熟悉的有學(xué)識(shí)的人。 3．________________________ , s

5、he hasn't got married. 據(jù)我所知，她還未結(jié)婚。 4．The street hasn't been cleared for weeks, ________ ________ ________ very dirty. 街道好多星期沒(méi)有打掃了，因此整條街很臟。 5．They had ________ ________ could cure of his disease. 他們沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)能治愈他疾病的東西了。 答案　1.As has already been pointed out　2.with whom　3.As I know　4.which makes it　5

6、.nothing that Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．This was a film________ Spielberg used real actors instead of toys. A．which　　　 B．when　　　 C．in which　　　 D．there 答案　C　[在這部電影中斯皮爾伯格用了真實(shí)的演員而不是玩具。故用in which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。] 2．________ is often the case，we have worked out the production plan. A．Which　　　 B．When　　　 C．What　　　 D．As 答案　

7、D　[從句意看，本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法，故首先排除C項(xiàng)。由于when在定語(yǔ)從句中只能作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，而題干中的定語(yǔ)從句缺主語(yǔ)，因而排除B項(xiàng)；as與which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句只能放在主句之后，而as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后，其中as表示“正如……那樣”。as is often the case為固定詞組，意為“這是常有的事；正如常見(jiàn)的情形”。全句意思為“正如平常一樣，我們已經(jīng)制訂出了工作計(jì)劃”。選D。] 3．Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest whe

8、n they remembered the scenes________ people were eaten by the tiger. A．that　　　 B．by which C．which　　　 D．in which 答案　D　[由四個(gè)選項(xiàng)知該空格應(yīng)填入定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，此句意為：people were eaten by the tiger in the scene，所以先行詞scene應(yīng)該與介詞in搭配。] 4．There are many people________ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails

9、. A．who　　　 B．that　　　 C．which　　　 D．whose 答案　D　[whose誰(shuí)的。句意：有許多人，他們的上網(wǎng)活動(dòng)只是發(fā)送和接收電子郵件。] 5．The hours ________the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people. A．when　　　 B．that　　　 C．in which　　　 D．on which 答案　B　[考查定語(yǔ)從

10、句。that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句又在從句中作spend的賓語(yǔ)。] 6．On his 10th birthday，Marty manages to escape from the zoo and gets onto the subway, ________he believes that he can go to the wild. A．which　　　 B．from what C．through which　　　 D．that 答案　C　[考查定語(yǔ)從句。through為介詞提前，構(gòu)成go to the wild through...。] 7．I hope________the little

11、________I have been able to do has been of some use. A．that；that　　　 B．/；by which C．what；what 　　　 D．/；with which 答案　A　[第一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，第二個(gè)that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾the little。] 8．The farmers use wood to build a house________to store grains all the year around. A．with which　　　 B．to which C．which　　　 D．in which

12、 答案　D　[考查定語(yǔ)從句和省略。句中省略了they want，in which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。] 9．I think you've got to the point________ a change is needed, otherwise you'll fail. A．when　　　 B．that　　　 C．where　　　 D．which 答案　C　[where在此處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。] 10．A container weighs more after air is put in，________proves that air has weight. A．a(chǎn)s　　

13、　 B．it　　　 C．that　　　 D．which 答案　D　[考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。 which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句指代前面整句話的意義。] 11．—Can you tell me where Peter lives? —Over there.The two-storey house，________there is a garden. A．near it　　　 B．from which C．in front of it　　　 D．in front of which 答案　D　[考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。in front of which“在……的前面”。] 12．Miss

14、Green took up the story at the point________the thief had just made off with the jewels. A．where　　　 B．which　　　 C．a(chǎn)s　　　 D．when 答案　A　[考查定語(yǔ)從句。where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞 at the point。] 13．The year before last，part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods，from ________effects the people are still suffering. A．t

15、hat　　　 B．whose C．those　　　 D．what 答案　B　[句意：前年，東南亞部分地區(qū)遭遇了洪水災(zāi)害，至今人們還在受此影響。由題中的逗號(hào)可以判定出句子的后半部分是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是floods。從句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可看出，定語(yǔ)從句中只缺少定語(yǔ)，也就是說(shuō)，先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)，所以引導(dǎo)詞要用whose。] 14．I have bought such a watch ________ was advertised on TV. A．that 　　　 B．which　　　 C．a(chǎn)s　　　 D．it 答案　C　[當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞要用a

16、s。as在本從句中作主語(yǔ)。] 15．The way ________he looks at problems is wrong. A．which　　　 B．whose　　　 C．what　　　 D．/ 答案　D　[在way后的定語(yǔ)從句中，若關(guān)系詞作狀語(yǔ)，可用that/in which引導(dǎo)，也可省略。] Ⅳ.寫作 寫作一 假如你是一名高三學(xué)生，最近你看了一則央視公益廣告Family且深有感觸。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)根據(jù)下面的圖給你校英語(yǔ)報(bào)寫一篇立志學(xué)習(xí)、感恩父母的文章，描述圖片要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容和意義并談?wù)勀愕母惺堋? 注意：詞數(shù)不少于60。開(kāi)頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Recently a

17、public service advertisement Family has impressed and moved me deeply. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

18、_______________________________________ 【參考范文】 Recently_a_public_service_advertisement_Family_has_impressed_and_moved_me_deeply. In my childhood，my father went through hardships to support the whole family while my mother always worked without complaint and she would always try her best to protec

19、t me.She would get me up for school，feed me with nutrient food and assist my father in family chores.Years later，I grew tired of their suggestions and even behaved badly towards my parents，feeling an urge to get rid of the control and be independent. But with time going on，I noticed that they were

20、bent with age.It was not until one day when I saw their white hair that I realized that our parents had been devoting all the energy to making sure of our healthy development.Now it is time for us to do what we can in return for their hard work.What we shall do now is study hard and make progress in

21、 our study.Only in this way can we live up to their good wishes and take better care of our loving parents in the future. 寫作二 假如你是李華，最近收到一封英國(guó)筆友Tom的來(lái)信。他希望了解你校如何保證學(xué)生在校期間的安全。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語(yǔ)寫一封回信，介紹你校的做法并發(fā)表你的看法或建議。 學(xué)校已采取的措施 你的看法或建議 1.各方面安全教育，增強(qiáng)安全意識(shí)：如食品、交通…… 2.安全監(jiān)督：如與家長(zhǎng)及時(shí)溝通…… 3.保安人員管理：如增加保安人員數(shù)量，明確職

22、責(zé)…… 4.對(duì)外來(lái)人員：來(lái)訪出示證件、登記等…… …… …… 注意：1.信的開(kāi)頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 2．詞數(shù)不少于80，信的內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮以使行文連貫。 參考詞匯：安全意識(shí)awareness of safety登記register(vi.)保安security guard Dear Tom， I'm glad to receive your letter and thank you for your concern about our students' security. ______________________________________________

23、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

24、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We believe a safer school will provide us students with a better learning environment. Yours， Li Hua 【參考范文】 Dear_Tom， I'm_glad_to_receive_your_letter_and_thank_you_for_your_co

25、ncern_about_our_students'_security. So far many measures have been taken to ensure the students' security in and out of our school.The security issue has been emphasized on.We have organized several school meetings to strengthen the students' awareness of safety about food，traffic and so on.By comm

26、unicating with parents often and in time，our school can supervise and ensure our safety.Besides，a proper number of security guards have been employed to guard the school under a clear duty.Stricter security measures have been taken by our school，including a requirement that all visitors provide iden

27、tification and register.The students have been taught the ways to protect themselves from danger.For example，once we smell something unusual，we should report it to the school guard immediately.In my view，our school has been doing pretty well and we are looking forward to more effective measures. We_believe_a_safer_school_will_provide_us_students_with_a_better_learning_environment. Yours， Li_Hua