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1、 精品資料 Unit 5 Travelling abroad Period 2 Learning about Language & Using Language 課時精練（人教版選修7，重慶專用） 　　　(時間：30分鐘) Ⅰ.短語填空 a variety of；day in and day out；abundant in；out of the question；settle in；be close to；make an apology for；take...as an example；in the company of；be p

2、arallel to 1．It will take us another day to ________. 2．His brother left school for ________ reasons that year. 3．The boy had no money，so it was ________ for him to go to the movies. 4．My high school English teacher ________ me. She was almost my best friend. 5．The country ________ natural reso

3、urces. 6．You should ________ your rudeness. 7．Her mother cooked and cleaned ________. 8．When ________strangers, you should try to make pleasant conversation. 9．The present paper________the school library ________. 10．All of your aircraft will fly ________ the fight line. 答案　1.settle in　2.a v

4、ariety of　3.out of the question　4.was close to　5.is abundant in　6.make an apology for　7.day in and day out　8.in the company of　9.take；as an example　10.parallel to Ⅱ.完成句子 1．天下著大雨，我們不能去爬山了。(as) ______ ____________ hard，we can not go climbing. 2．主席進(jìn)來了，會議開始了。(完全倒裝) ________ ________ ________ __

5、______ and the meeting began. 3．這家工廠離這所學(xué)校很近。(be close to ) The factory ________ ________ ________ the school. 4．今年再度出國是不可能的。(out of the question ) Another trip abroad this year ______ ________________ ________ ________. 5．他興趣廣泛。( a variety of ) He has________ ________ _________________ int

6、erests. 答案　1.As it's raining　2.In came the chairman　3.is close to　4.is out of the question　5.a wide variety of 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅲ.單項填空 1．In that school, English is compulsory for all students，but French and Russian are ________. A．special　　　 B．regional C．optional　　　 D．original 答案　C　[查形容詞

7、詞義辨析。句意：在那所學(xué)校里，英語是所有學(xué)生的必修科目，但法語和俄語則是選修科目。optional可選擇的；special特別的；regional地區(qū)的；original最初的，原始的。故選C。] 2．—Do you enjoy your present job? —________.I just do it for a living. A．Of course　　　 B．Not really C．Not likely　　　 D．Not a little 答案　B　[考查情景交際。前句問你喜歡現(xiàn)在的工作嗎？從后一句答語我們知道，他僅僅是為了謀生。所以前一句答語應(yīng)該是否定的，而且答語口氣

8、并不強(qiáng)烈，所以要用委婉的語氣，故選B。] 3．________ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention. A．Being published　　　 B．Published C．Publishing　　　 D．To be published 答案　B　[句意：盡管在這么一個時間出版，他的作品仍然獲得了廣泛的關(guān)注。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“盡管，雖然”，句子要使用倒裝語序，把謂語提前。] 4．My morning________includes jogging in the park and reading n

9、ewspapers over breakfast. A．drill　　　 B．a(chǎn)ction C．regulation　　　 D．routine 答案　D　[考查名詞辨析。句意：我每天早上的常規(guī)事務(wù)包括到公園慢跑、早餐時看報紙。routine常規(guī)；drill操練，鉆孔；action行動；regulation規(guī)律。故選D。] 5．Turn left and you will have little trouble in finding Central Street. It runs________to Guangming Street. A．parallel 　　　 B．similar

10、 C．close　　　 D．same 答案　A　[考查固定短語。句意為：向左拐然后你幾乎可以毫不費力地找到中央大街，它和光明大街是平行的。be/run parallel to“與……平行”。故選A。] 6．Have you ever listened to the song Yesterday once more，________ singer died in her early years? A．its　　　 B．it's C．whose　　　 D．which 答案　C　[考查非限制性定語從句，從句中缺少定語，所以選擇whose。] 7．As we all know, Austr

11、alia is abundant________ unique species of plants and animals. A．of　　　 B．for C．in　　　 D．a(chǎn)bout 答案　C　[考查介詞。句意：眾所周知，澳大利亞有大量的特有物種。be abundant in富于……，……很豐富。故選C。] 8．We now live in a world where labor is ________compared to material which is very rare. A．a(chǎn)bsurd　　　 B．a(chǎn)bundant C．cheap　　　 D．costly 答

12、案　B　[考查形容詞辨析。句意：我們現(xiàn)在生活在勞動力豐富而資源稀少的世界。absurd荒謬的；可笑的；abundant豐富的；cheap便宜的；costly昂貴的。故選B。] 9．You must come and see our new house when we have settled________. A．for　　　 B．down　　　 C．in 　　　 D．on 答案　C　[句意：在我們遷入新居后，你務(wù)必來看看我們的新房子。“遷入新居”應(yīng)用短語settle in。] 10．There's________furniture in that old house, which

13、was built in the 17th century. A．a(chǎn) variety of　　　 B．a(chǎn) large number C．larger numbers of 　　　 D．a(chǎn) great many 答案　A　[考查表示“大量”的短語的用法。句意：在那個建于17世紀(jì)的舊房子里有許多家具。furniture為不可數(shù)名詞。a variety of后可跟可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。] 11．He apologized for________to inform me of the change in the plan. A．his being not able　　　 B．him

14、 not to be able C．him to be not able　　　 D．his not being able 答案　D　[考查apologize的用法。句意：他為沒有通知我計劃中的變化而向我道歉。 apologize to sb for one's not doing因為沒有……而向某人道歉。故選D。] 12. We watched the map________to think up a practical way of getting________to the village. A．closely；closely　　　 B．close；close C．closel

15、y；close　　　 D．close；closely 答案　C　[考查形容詞和副詞辨析。句意：我們仔細(xì)地看著地圖想要找出到達(dá)那個村莊的可行的方法。closely為副詞，表示“仔細(xì)地”；get close to接近，靠近。故選C。] 13．The country finally gained independence after being________by the British for so many years. A．governed　　　 B．conquered C．managed　　　 D．commanded 答案　A　[句意：該國在被英國人統(tǒng)治了許多年后終于獲得了獨立，選

16、govern。conquer征服，是瞬間動詞；manage管理；command命令。] 14．Their victory is______because they've lost too many men. A．without question　　　 B．out of the question C．out of question　　　 D．in question 答案　B　[句意：他們的勝利是不可能的，因為他們失去了太多的人。without question毫無疑問；out of question沒問題，毫無疑問；in question在討論中；out of the questio

17、n不可能的。故選B。] 15．Out________，and away ________ . A．the man went；was he　　　　 B．went the man；he was C．went he；he was　　　　 D．the man went；he was 答案　B　[考查倒裝句。在以here，there，now, then，in，out，away，up，down等副詞開頭的句子中，如果主語為名詞，句子需完全倒裝。如果主語是人稱代詞，主語和謂語不需要倒裝。] Ⅳ.閱讀理解 A WELCOME Welcome to Windsor Castle, the o

18、ldest and largest occupied castle in the world .Windsor is one of the official residences (住所)of the Queen, who sometimes stays here. Audio tours Free audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit .There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor-sighted

19、 visitors. Guided tours Visitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments. Visitors with children For those visiting with

20、 children, a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends .Please note permitted in the State Apartments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow. St George's Chapel Visitors arriving at the Castle after 15：00 from March to October are advis

21、ed to visit St George's Chapel first before it closes. Shopping Shops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection, including books, postcards, china, jewellery, and children's toys. Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service. Refreshments Bottled wat

22、er can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops. From April to September ice cream is also available. Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re-entry permits from the castle shops. Eating and drinking are not permitted in the State Apartments or St

23、George's Chapel. Photography and mobile phones Non-commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle. Photography, video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St George's Chapel. Mobile phone must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St Georg

24、e's Chapel in consideration of other visitors. Security As Winter Castle is a working royal palace, visitors and their belongings should get through airport style security checks. For safety and security reasons a one-way system operates along the visitor route. 【語篇解讀】　本文從音頻旅游，導(dǎo)游引領(lǐng)，帶孩子的游客，購物，茶點，

25、攝像和手機(jī)，安全防御幾個方面對如何更好地參觀城堡進(jìn)行了介紹。 1．A visitor can apply for a free audio tour________. A．in the Courtyard　　　 B．in the State Apartments C．a(chǎn)t the Admission Center　　　 D．a(chǎn)t St George's Chapel 答案　C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一個小標(biāo)題下面的 the Admission Centre直接找到答案。] 2．What is specially offered to visitors with kids? A．

26、A security guard.　　　 B．A pushchair. C．A free toy.　　　 D．A baby carrier. 答案　D　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三個小標(biāo)題下面的最后一句 However, baby carriers are available to borrow. 找到答案。] 3．Who can get re-entry permits? A．Visitors wishing to eat outside the Castle. B．Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops. C．Visitors buying

27、water from the Courtyard. D．Visitors eating outside St George's Chapel. 答案　A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第六個小標(biāo)題下面的第三句話Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re-entry permits from the castle shops找到答案。] 4．Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones? A．To ensure the

28、 safety of others. B．To ensure the security of the Castle. C．To prevent them from disturbing others. D．To prevent the use of the built-in cameras. 答案　C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從Photography and mobile phones中的最后一句話in consideration of other visitors.找到答案。] B Homestay provides English language students with the o

29、pportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home. What to Expect The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer hel

30、p and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health. Accommodation Zones Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential(居住的). Zones

31、3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground. Meal Plans Available □Continental Breakfast □ Breakfast and Dinner □Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner It's important to note that few English families still provide

32、a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal(谷物類食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vege

33、tables followed by desert, fruit and coffee. Friends If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host's permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy. Self-Catering Accommodation in Private

34、 Homes Accommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary

35、homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much. 【語篇解讀】　客居外國家庭為英語學(xué)習(xí)者提供了在教室以外的地方練習(xí)英語并體驗作為英國家庭一部分的機(jī)會。本篇文章對于客居外國家庭的基本情況，如衛(wèi)生，居住區(qū)地理位置、所提供的食物，朋友來訪以及自供伙食的膳宿等方面作了簡要介紹。 5．The passage is probably written for. A．host willing to receive foreign students B．foreigners hop

36、ing to build British culture C．travellers planning to visit families in London D．English learners applying to live in English homes 答案　D　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段的敘述Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English. . .并結(jié)合整篇文章可推斷出這篇文章是寫給那些申請住在英國家庭的英語學(xué)習(xí)者的。] 6．Which of the fol

37、lowing will the host provide? A．Room cleaning.　　　 B．Medical care. C．Free transport.　　　 D．Physical training. 答案　A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week.可知。B項文章并未提及；關(guān)于C項，文章雖提及交通問題，卻并未說明交通是免費的；D選項中的“體育鍛煉”文章也未涉及。 ] 7．What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A．

38、Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2. B．The business centre of London is in Zone 1. C．Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre. D．Accommodation in the city centre is not provided. 答案　B　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段前兩句話Homestays are located in...is commercial and not residential.可推斷出倫敦的2、3、4區(qū)相對于1區(qū)來說是居住區(qū)，反推1區(qū)應(yīng)是文中所指的倫敦中心的商業(yè)區(qū)。] 8．According to the passage, what does continental Breakfast include? A．Dessert and coffee.　　　 B．Fruit and vegetables. C．Bread and fruit juice.　　　 D．Centre and cold meat. 答案　C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中第三個黑體標(biāo)題下的段落中的 Your accommodation includes. . .一句即可確定答案。