高中英語外研版選修6同步練習(xí):module 1 第2課時grammareveryday englishreading practice含答案
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1、 精品資料 Module 1 第二課時 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.The decision was made in my ________(缺席). 2.Jane is very ________ (成熟) for her age. 3.All the evening, her husband ________ (反駁) everything she said. 4.He was very ________ (謹(jǐn)慎) about committing himself to anything. 5.He refused to
2、make any ________ (道歉) for what he did. 6.She's very ________ (謙虛的)about her success. 7.They were ________ (打斷) by a knock at the door. 8.The local people are very ________ (熱情好客) to strangers. 答案:1.absence 2.mature 3.contradicted 4.cautious 5.apology 6.modest 7.interrupted 8.hospitable Ⅱ.完成句子
3、 1.我們需要等他,是嗎? We need to wait for him, ________ we? 2.他現(xiàn)在有必要做這項實驗嗎? ________ he ________ this experiment? 3.隨著私家車的普及,道路狀況需要改善。 With the popularity of private cars, road conditions need __________________. 4.——她必須一次跑這么長的路嗎? —Must she run so many miles once? ——不用。 —No, __________________. 5
4、.你沒必要帶這么多錢。我們?yōu)槟銈兲峁┟赓M旅游。 You ________________ so much money; we offer the trip to you for free. 6.我們需要今天完成任務(wù)。 We need ____________________ the task today. 7.我們將會去需要幫助的地方。 We will go to where help ________________________. 8.——我必須今天完成工作嗎? —Must I finish the work today? ——是的,你必須干完。 —Yes, you
5、________. 答案:1.don't 2.Need; do 3.improving/to be improved 4.she needn't 5.needn't have taken 6.to finish 7.is needed 8.must Ⅲ.閱讀理解 A Informal conversation is an important part of any business relationship. Before you start a discussion, however, make sure you understand which topics are suitabl
6、e and which are considered taboos in a particular culture. Latin Americans enjoy sharing information about their local history, art, and customs. They expect questions about your family and be sure to show pictures of your children. You may feel free to ask similar questions of your Latin American f
7、riends. The French think of conversation as an art form, and they enjoy the value of lively discussions as well as disagreements. For them, arguments can be interesting—and they can cover pretty much or any topic—as long as they occur in a respectful and intelligent manner. In the United States, b
8、usiness people like to discuss a wide range of topics, including opinions about work, family, hobbies, and politics. In Japan, China, and Korea, however, people are much more private. They do not share much about their thoughts, feelings, or emotions because they feel that doing so might take away f
9、rom the harmonious business relationship they're trying to build. Middle Easterners are also private about their personal lives and family matters. It is considered rude, for example, to ask a businessman from Saudi Arabia about his wife or children. As a general rule, it's best not to talk about po
10、litics or religion with your business friends. This can get you into trouble, even in the United States, where people hold different views. In addition, discussing one's salary is usually considered unsuitable. Sports is typically a friendly subject in most parts of the world, although be careful n
11、ot to criticise a national sport. Instead, be friendly and praise your host's team. 1.The underlined word “harmonious” most probably means ______. A. competitive B. friendly and peaceful C. original D. sensitive 答案:B 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)該詞后面的語境“relationship they're trying to build”可猜知他們正嘗試建立“和諧的”
12、人際關(guān)系。故harmonious“和諧的,協(xié)調(diào)的”最符合題意。 2.People from Asia are more private in their conversation with others because ________. A. they don't want to have their good relationship with others harmed B. they don't want to share their feelings with others C. they don't want to talk much with others D. the
13、y are afraid to argue with their others 答案:A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句得知亞洲一些國家人們不公開談?wù)摷胺窒硭麄兯饺说南敕?、感情等是因為他們感覺談?wù)摯祟悊栴}不利于正在嘗試建立的和諧的人際關(guān)系。 3.The writer thinks politics and religion are ________ for business. A. cheerful topics B. taboos C. rude topics D. wise topics 答案:B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最
14、后一段倒數(shù)第五句“As a general rule, it's best not to talk about politics or religion with your business friends.”可得知。 4.Which is typically a friendly topic in most places according to the author? A. Sports. B. Children. C. Personal feelings. D. Families. 答案:A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一
15、段倒數(shù)第二句得知在大部分地方“體育”是一個典型的友好的話題。 B Moving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealthily and put on weight. But the opposite is true for men, whose long-term health benefits when they move in with a female partner. Dieticians (飲食學(xué)家) at Newcastle University said both partners try to pleas
16、e one another, and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half. It leads men to eat more light meals, such as salads, fruit and vegetables, while women choose to make creamier, heavier dishes like curry or rich pasta sauces, which may please their partner. Women still have the stronges
17、t long-term influence over the couple's diet and lifestyle, as they still have the traditional role of shopper and cook in most households. The report, by Newcastle University's Human Nutrition Research Centre, reviewed the findings of a variety of research projects from the UK, North America and A
18、ustralia, which looked at the eating and lifestyle habits of couples. The research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption (消費) of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their partner. Women also use food as a comfort when dealing with emotional
19、 stress and have been found to gain weight when a relationship ends, while the same finding has not been observed in men. Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership, and eating together in the evening was particularly important to many. Report author and registered dietician
20、Dr. Amelia Lake said, “The research has shown that your partner is a strong influence on lifestyle and people who are trying to live healthier lives should take this factor into consideration.” 5.According to the passage, moving in with a girlfriend, men ________. A.have few changes of their dieta
21、ry habits B.have to eat more unhealthy foods C.don't like foods high in fat and sugar at all D.try to eat foods that their girlfriends like 答案:D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知男女雙方會改變自己的飲食習(xí)慣來迎合對方,因此男士會吃他的女伴喜歡吃的食物,故D項符合。 6.The underlined word “l(fā)ight” (in Paragraph 4) probably means ________. A.not very heavy in
22、weight B.less in fat and sugar C.gentle D.not serious or important 答案:B 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)其后所舉的例子such as salads, fruit and vegetables判斷。light在此是“清淡的”的意思,脂肪和糖的含量比較少。 7.According to the report by Newcastle University's Human Nutrition Research Centre, ________. A.women put on weight only because they
23、want to suit their other half B.when men are faced with emotional stress, they will change their dietary habits C.eating together in the evening is a good way to communicate for couples D.it is wrong to change your dietary habits to suit your partner 答案:C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知C項正確。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知女士增肥不僅是因為迎合
24、了對方的口味,還有緩解情緒的原因,故A項錯誤;根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段最后while the same finding has not been observed in men可知B項錯誤;D項文中沒有提及。 8.From the passage, we can infer that ________. A.women should pay more attention to their partner's influence on them B.more men will play roles of shopper and cook in most households C.couples w
25、ill not change their dietary habits and lifestyle to please their partner D.long-term health of men benefits when they move in with a female partner 答案:A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文最后一個句子可推斷A正確。B,C項為錯誤選項;D項文中第二段已經(jīng)明確指出,不是推斷。 9.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Don't Be Silly Any More, Women! B.Whic
26、h Are Better Dietary Habits? C.Boyfriends Make You Fat D.Dr. Amelia Lake and His Study 答案:C 歸納標(biāo)題題。C項幽默風(fēng)趣,能吸引讀者的注意,并切中文章的主題。 Ⅳ.短文填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true. Communication is a prob
27、lem for parents and children of all ages. __1__ Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap. Don't argue with your parents.Don't get to your parents when you are angry. __2__ And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand w
28、hy you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise (和解).__3__ You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him
29、 about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. __4__In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. __5__
30、 The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
31、A.Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. B.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. C.If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. D.Care about your parents' values. E.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are
32、shouting at them. F.Talk about your values. G.There may be different situations when compromising. 答案:1~5 CEABF Ⅴ.書面表達 你的學(xué)校是一所歷史悠久的名校,校園環(huán)境優(yōu)美,教師經(jīng)驗豐富,教室寬敞明亮,教學(xué)設(shè)備先進,圖書館有大量藏書,你對這一切都很滿意,但是,學(xué)校要求住校生每天早晨530起床鍛煉,同學(xué)們對此議論紛紛,請你用e-mail向校長闡述你贊成或反對的理由。詞數(shù)120左右。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。 Date: September 18 From: L
33、i Hua To: Headmaster Subject: Advice Dear sir, I am very happy to study in our school, which is famous and has a long history. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________
34、_______________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____
35、_______________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 參考范文: Dear_sir, I_am_very_happy_to_study_in_our_school,_which_is_famous_and_has_a_long_history. There are lots of evergreen trees on the beautiful campus. We have many experienced teachers who are kind,
36、enthusiastic and easy-going. There are many bright classrooms with a lot of advanced teaching equipment in the teaching building. In the school library, there are a large number of books we can borrow twice a week. I am amazed and satisfied with all these. But the students living at school have to g
37、et up early to gather for exercise. I don't think it's a good idea. If we get up so early, we'll feel sleepy in class. In fact, it's necessary for us students to have enough sleep. What's more, from morning to night we have little time to arrange our own life. We know health is the first wealth, but we can do more to keep fit in our spare time. Yours truly, Li Hua 最新精品英語資料
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