《高中英語(yǔ)人教版 必修4教師用書(shū)：Unit 1 階段質(zhì)量檢測(cè)一 B卷 能力素養(yǎng)提升 Word版含答案》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《高中英語(yǔ)人教版 必修4教師用書(shū)：Unit 1 階段質(zhì)量檢測(cè)一 B卷 能力素養(yǎng)提升 Word版含答案（19頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、 精品資料 B卷　能力素養(yǎng)提升 (時(shí)間：120分鐘　滿分：150分) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 (Text 1) W: What is the result of the competition, Jim? M: Well, I only got third pla

2、ce. I was beaten by the other two. W: Did you feel bad about it? M: Not really. It's better than nothing. 1．What do we learn from the conversation? A．The woman felt bad about the competition. B．The man didn't get the first place. C．The man got nothing. (Text 2) W: Good morning. May I help yo

3、u? M: Yes. We bought this washing machine last week, but it doesn't work now. W: What's wrong with it? M: I put my clothes into it and then poured in water. It simply doesn't wash. I want to exchange it for a new one. 2．What does the man want to do? A．Have the machine repaired. B．Get his money

4、 back. C．Exchange the machine. (Text 3) M: Would you like anything else? W: No, thanks. That's all I need. M: Would you like us to deliver these this afternoon? W: Oh, yes, please. That would be lovely. 3．What has the woman just done? A．She has had a meal. B．She has bought something. C．She

5、 has had something posted. (Text 4) W: So you are back from your trip to India. How was it? M: Oh, not bad. But the food wasn't great. W: How about the weather? M: We had bright sunshine the whole time. 4．What was the weather like during the man's stay in India? A．Sunny.　　B．Cloudy.　　C．Rainy.

6、 (Text 5) M: What about our dinner? Eat out or at home? W: I prefer to go out. What about the restaurants downtown? M: Those expensive ones? Surely, you don't want to eat at the expensive ones. W: Not much I don't. They have the best food in town. 5．What does the woman mean? A．She wants to eat

7、 downtown. B．She wants to eat at home. C．She doesn't like the expensive restaurants. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。 (Text 6) W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you?

8、 M: Yes, I'm looking for a T-shirt. W: What color would you like? M: Red, please. W: Here's a nice red T-shirt. Try this on. It fits you very well. M: Oh, it's not for me. It's for my uncle. He's leaving tomorrow. I want to buy a T-shirt for him before he leaves. But I'll take this one. How muc

9、h is it? W: It's one hundred dollars. Do you also want to buy one for yourself? I can give you a 10% discount if you buy two. M: OK. Give me that blue one, too. 6．What color T-shirt does the man want to buy for his uncle? A．Red.　　　B．Blue.　　　C．White. 7．How many T-shirts will the man buy? A．4.

10、 B．3. C．2. 8．How much money will the man pay? A．$100. B．$180. C．$200. 聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9至11題。 (Text 7) W: What do you think of the suit? M: It's very nice. But, dear, I'm so nervous. W: Just relax. I'm sure you will get the job. You're so talented, and you've been preparing for the job fo

11、r a long time. M: I know that, but I just can't stop trembling. W: OK. Come and have breakfast now. I'm sure they all will like you. M: Where's Lily? Is she still in bed? W: Yes, she doesn't have to go to school today, I'll go to the park with her this morning. You know, when you get the job, we

12、 will both be busy and we won't have much time with her. M: Yes, you're right. But if I get the job, you won't have to work any longer. W: That's just what I'm hoping for. OK. Breakfast is ready. Just relax and have breakfast now. 9．What is the man going to do? A．Go to work. B．Have an interview

13、. C．Prepare breakfast. 10．What does Lily do? A．A student.　B．A secretary.　C．A teacher. 11．What will the woman do this morning? A．Do some housework. B．Go shopping. C．Go to the park. 聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第12至14題。 (Text 8) W: Jack, what's wrong? You're not in a good mood. M: My boss told me not to go to

14、 work again. W: Why? M: I made a huge mistake at work yesterday. I wouldn't have made the mistake if I had been more careful. W: You're always careless. So what's your plan now? M: I must find a new job as soon as possible. W: But I think you should learn to be more careful before you find a ne

15、w job, or you'll make the same mistake again. M: I guess you are right. So, did you have a good time last night? W: Yes. We played music and danced, but Susan didn't look very happy. M: If it was your birthday, you wouldn't be happy, either. W: Yes, you are right. No one wants to get old. 12．Ho

16、w is the man feeling now? A．Nervous. B．Unhappy. C．Surprised. 13．Whose birthday was yesterday? A．The man's. B．The woman's. C．Susan's. 14．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Friends. B．Husband and wife. C．Host and guest. 聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15至17題。 (Text 9) M: Look, what a f

17、ine day today! W: Yes. I like spring very much ... the air is fresh, and flowers can be seen everywhere. M: Yeah. Do you want to go to a picnic with me tomorrow? W: I'd like to. How about asking Jenny to go with us? M: Oh, no. She is busy with her dancing class. You know, there is a very big per

18、formance just a week later. W: Yes, you're right. It's really not good for her to learn dancing. She doesn't have any time with her own parents these days. M: But she doesn't think so. She likes dancing, and dancing is her life. Will you take your camera with you tomorrow? W: I want to, but I len

19、t it to Tom yesterday. Do you have one? M: No, but I'm going to buy one this afternoon. 15．What season is it now? A．Autumn. B．Spring. C．Summer. 16．What is Jenny doing? A．Attending a big performance. B．Looking after her parents. C．Learning dancing. 17．Who is going to buy a camera this after

20、noon? A．The man. B．Tom. C．The woman. 聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 (Text 10) Are you feeling lonely at home? Got no friends to play with? Why not buy yourself a pet? Johnny's Pets has just opened a new shop near you. At Johnny's Pets, you can find a wide selection of pets. We have cats, dogs and birds

21、of every kind. We also have more special pets for you to choose from. Why not get yourself a spider, a snake or a monkey? They'll be with you all day long. Worried about how to look after them? Don't be. We have in-house trainers who give courses on how to look after your pets in your house. The tra

22、ining courses are free to all customers. Not enough to convince you? We'll also throw in pet food, pet toys and other necessities for your pets. We're totally crazy at Johnny's Pets. Come now and see the amazing prices of our packages. Don't delay. Come to Johnny's Pets today. 18．According to the s

23、peaker, what kind of people should have pets? A．People who are shy. B．People who feel tired. C．People who feel lonely. 19．How many kinds of special pets are mentioned in the talk? A．2. 　　　B．3.　　　C．4. 20．What does the speaker try to persuade people to do? A．Buy a pet. B．Attend the training co

24、urses. C．Buy some pet food and pet toys. 答案：1～5　BCBAA　6～10　ACBBA 11～15　CBCAB　16～20　CACBA 第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A In just eight months, my dog Toby had grown too big for our small apartment, so Mom sent him to Grandma's farm. To comfort

25、me, Mom got me a cat and I decided to train this cat. First, I named him Wilbur. Next, I decided to train him not to make our apartment dirty. In order to train him to use the litter box my mother bought as his toilet, I followed him everywhere, watching for some sign that he wanted to go outside,

26、just like I'd done with Toby. I waited and watched. But all that cat did was sleep. Pretty soon I fell asleep, too. When I woke up, I heard some noise from the box. I looked inside and found Wilbur in it on his own. If a cat could do that by himself easily, I figured that teaching him a few tricks

27、would be a cinch. I set Wilbur down in front of me and said, “Sit”， pushing his back down gently, just like I'd done with Toby. However, he jumped away. This cat didn't know anything about taking orders. Then I decided to give him a bath. I'd washed Toby every Saturday. Strangely, at the sound of t

28、he running water, Wilbur began to lick (舔) himself. Mom saw what I was doing. “Oh, honey, cats don't need baths.” She looked at Wilbur. “See？” she said. “They clean themselves.” When Wilbur finished bathing, he made a strange noise, like a motor running, so I sat down to get a better listen. To my

29、surprise, Wilbur moved to me, and jumped onto my legs. Toby never did that! Seeing that, Mom said, “You know, cats only do that when they really like you.” I looked up at her, then down at the cat and said, “Let me introduce Wilbur, Mom. He is my friend now.” 語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是記敘文。作者新養(yǎng)了一只貓并開(kāi)始訓(xùn)練它，最終作者和貓成為了好朋

30、友。 21．What did the author do for the cat? A．He gave the cat a name. B．He bought the cat a box. C．He freed the cat from the toilet. D．He helped the cat clean himself. 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“First, I named him Wilbur.”可知答案。 22．The underlined word “cinch” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”

31、． A．boring thing　　　　　B．simple thing C．funny thing D．terrible thing 解析：選B　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)本句中的“easily”可推測(cè)，作者認(rèn)為如果一只貓可以自己學(xué)會(huì)用專用的盒子上廁所的話，那么教他一些把戲也會(huì)是件“很容易的事情”。 23．What did the author feel about Wilbur before he jumped onto his legs? A．He didn't think Wilbur could be friends with Toby. B．He didn't th

32、ink Wilbur would make a good pet. C．He thought Wilbur was dirty. D．He thought Wilbur was lazy. 解析：選B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二、三、四段內(nèi)容，尤其是第二段中的“But all that cat did was sleep.”和第三段中的“This cat didn't know anything about taking orders.”可知， Wilbur并不配合作者的訓(xùn)練，因此作者一開(kāi)始并不認(rèn)為Wilbur會(huì)是一個(gè)好寵物。 24．From the text we know that To

33、by did all the following things EXCEPT ________. A．doing some tricks B．taking baths every Saturday C．jumping onto the author's legs D．giving signs when he wanted to go outside 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“To my surprise, Wilbur moved to me, and jumped onto my legs. Toby never did that！”可知， Toby從來(lái)不會(huì)跳到作

34、者腿上。 B All kinds of sports stars are becoming spotlights of the world. I hope that it has changed some parents' idea of sports, and they have started to encourage their children to exercise more. Most Chinese have a wrong idea, thinking that sports are a waste of time. They think that it is usele

35、ss to exercise and children should spend more time in studying, so that they can become successful professionals in the future. Jeremy Lin's parents did not force him to work for a bank and earn huge salaries after he graduated from the Harvard University Department of Economics. If his parents wer

36、e not open-minded, he would not have a chance to enter the National Basketball Association (NBA) and later sweep the world with the “Jeremy Lin craze”． Chinese hurdler Liu Xiang graduated from the Shanghai Sports Technical Institute and the East China Normal University. He earned up to$461 million

37、of advertising revenue (收益) after winning a gold medal at the 2004 Athens Olympics. Of course, not everyone can become a great athlete. Sports, however, enable children to learn something that they cannot learn in classroom, which helps them enhance their psychological qualities. According to Taiwa

38、n-based magazine Common Wealth, in addition to fitness, sports are also good for mental health. An increasing number of studies have shown that children who love sports have better memory, as well as abilities to unite and respond. Sports bring 10 good values, namely enthusiasm, discipline (紀(jì)律) and

39、 concentration, selflessness, respect, diversification (多元化) in points of looking at things, courage, leadership, responsibility, setback (挫折) resistance and imagination. In other words, sports can improve a child's Intelligence Quotient (IQ), Emotional Quotient (EQ) and Adversity (逆境) Quotient (AQ)

40、． Therefore, the government should increase physical education classes in schools. In addition to promoting child health and solving obesity problems, it can also enhance the people's competitiveness. 語(yǔ)篇解讀：越來(lái)越多的體育明星成為人們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)，很多家長(zhǎng)已經(jīng)改變了對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的看法，他們開(kāi)始鼓勵(lì)孩子多運(yùn)動(dòng)，因?yàn)轶w育運(yùn)動(dòng)不僅能增強(qiáng)孩子們的體質(zhì)，而且還能改善孩子們的心理素質(zhì)。 25．What

41、is the author's purpose in the passage? A．To share his great experience of meeting sports stars. B．To call on people to know the value of sports. C．To encourage parents to take part in sports. D．To show his concern for the education. 解析：選B　寫(xiě)作意圖題。依據(jù)第一段中的“I hope that it has changed some parents'

42、idea of sports, and they have started to encourage their children to exercise more.”可知，作者希望家長(zhǎng)改變對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的看法，真正了解體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的價(jià)值，故選項(xiàng)B正確。 26．Chinese parents have a wrong idea about sports ________. A．because they spare almost no time in sports B．because they only want their children to perform well academicall

43、y C．because they intend to make their children special D．because they have no choice to choose in China 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第二段中的“They think that it is useless to exercise and children should spend more time in studying”可知，大部分中國(guó)家長(zhǎng)想讓孩子把時(shí)間用在學(xué)習(xí)上，將來(lái)成為專業(yè)人才，因此選項(xiàng)B正確。 27．The author takes Jeremy Lin and Liu Xi

44、ang for example ________. A．because he wants to show they both earn too much money B．because he wishes all the parents to learn from theirs C．because he hopes the parents will know sports' value D．because he stresses society pays more attention on sports 解析：選C　推理判斷題。在文章第三、四段中作者用林書(shū)豪和劉翔的成功例子，是為了讓

45、家長(zhǎng)們注重孩子的特長(zhǎng)，看到體育的價(jià)值，不要一味地追求學(xué)術(shù)方面的成就，因此選項(xiàng)C正確。 28．If your kid goes in for sports ________. A．he must be a successful athlete in the future B．he will turn a brave and generous person C．he will become more mentally healthy D．he must be successful in the examination 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第五段中的“Sports, howeve

46、r, enable children to learn something that they cannot learn in classroom, which helps them enhance their psychological qualities.”可知，體育運(yùn)動(dòng)可以使孩子學(xué)到在課堂上學(xué)不到的東西，幫助他們提高心理素質(zhì)，由此可知選項(xiàng)C正確。 C Great changes have been made in family life because of science and industry. In the past, when more Americans lived o

47、n farms, the typical family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Often, uncles and aunts lived nearby, too. But when industry becomes more important than agriculture in American life, families become smaller because industry requires workers

48、who are ready and able to move off the land and to move again whenever necessary. And large families cannot be moved from place to place as easily as smaller families can. So, at present people tend to have smaller families. In the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be req

49、uired to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical families may remain childless and are only made up of a man and a woman. A small number of families may take raising children as their chief work. At the same time they may also raise other people's children, leavi

50、ng those families free to move job to job. 29．________ are described in the passage. A．Families of the past B．Families of the present and of the future C．Families of the past and of the future D．Families of the past, the present and the future 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由全文可知，文章主要講述了隨著科技和工業(yè)的發(fā)展，過(guò)去的、現(xiàn)在的和將來(lái)的家庭的

51、發(fā)展模式。故選D。 30．According to the writer, one of the reasons that families are getting smaller in America is that ________. A．children tend to leave their parents and grandparents when they grow up B．people stop caring for having children C．the need for workers who are able to move any time has been

52、 increasing D．both old and young people like to live by themselves 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段的“families become smaller because industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and to move again whenever necessary”可知選C項(xiàng)。 31．________ will be in charge of raising children in the future.

53、 A．Most families B．All families C．Social workers D．A small number of families 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段的“A small number of families may take raising children as their chief work.”可知選D項(xiàng)。 32．From the passage, we can conclude that ________. A．science and industry have caused thousands of families to se

54、parate B．children do not like to live with their parents or grandparents C．large families can hardly exist in modern society D．Americans are very careful in choosing their jobs 解析：選C　推理判斷題。綜合全文可知，文章通過(guò)講述科技和工業(yè)發(fā)展對(duì)家庭模式的影響，來(lái)告訴人們?cè)诂F(xiàn)在及將來(lái)，家庭規(guī)模將由大變小，故選C項(xiàng)。 D World-famous violinist Itzhak Perlman was str

55、icken with polio as a child. As a result, he wears braces on both legs and walks with the aid of crutches. At_concerts,_getting_on_stage_is_no_small_achievement_for_him. He slowly crosses the stage until he reaches his chair. He lays his crutches on the floor, slowly undoes the clasps (扣環(huán))on h

56、is legs, puts one foot backward and extends the other one forward. Then he bends down and picks up the violin, puts it under his chin (下巴), nods to the conductor, and starts to play. One fall evening in 1995, while performing at Avery Fisher Hall at Lincoln Center in New York City, Perlman ha

57、d to deal with one additional trouble. Jack Reimer, a famous reporter with the Houston Chronicle, described the scene. “Just as he finished the first few bars, one of the strings on his violin broke. You could hear the sound go off like gunfire across the room. There was no mistaking what that soun

58、d meant.” There was no mistaking what he had to do. People who were there said, “We figured he would have to get up ... to either find another violin or find another string for this one.” But he didn't. Instead he waited a moment, closed his eyes, and then signaled the conductor to begin again. Th

59、e band and he played from where he had left off. He played with enthusiasm and power. Of course, it is impossible to play a symphonic work with just three strings. But that night Itzhak Perlman refused to know that. You could see him modulate (調(diào)音), change, recompose the piece in his head. At one p

60、oint, it sounded like he was turning the strings to get new sounds they had never made before. 語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是人物故事，敘述了著名殘疾人演奏家Perlman演出過(guò)程中發(fā)生的意外和他的應(yīng)對(duì)措施。 33．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean? A．It's a piece of cake for Perlman to perform on the stage. B．It's not easy for Perlman to ge

61、t on the stage. C．Perlman has achieved great success on the stage. D．Perlman has small achievements on the stage. 解析：選B　句意理解題。這里的achievement指的就是Perlman能夠做到的事情。其后的幾句話展示了他上臺(tái)的細(xì)節(jié)，進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明了一個(gè)殘疾人的行動(dòng)不便。這里有一些生詞，但涉及內(nèi)容都是與他所用的各種設(shè)施有關(guān)的，不影響理解。 34．After the string broke the audience thought that Perlman would ___

62、_____. A．get angry at his performance B．give up the performance C．do something about the violin D．continue performing with the three-string violin 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。觀眾以為他會(huì)再找一把小提琴或換根琴弦，結(jié)果并沒(méi)有這樣。 35．What is the best title for the passage? A．A World-famous Disabled Artist B．An Unexpected Accident C

63、．The Performance Went on D．A Three-string Violin and Its Owner 解析：選C　標(biāo)題歸納題。文章的核心不是斷弦事件本身，而是斷弦后Perlman的表現(xiàn)。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 __36__ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start your own club.It's great fun especially if you are the sort of

64、person who feels there's never anything to do during the school holidays. The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club.__37__ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless. Next you need some friends to be in your club with you.__38__

65、 All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you. __39__ You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up.That'll keep you busy for ages. At your first meeting you should make up a rule book.

66、And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret! Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards.These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them.__40__ Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it. So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you'll think of loads of more interesting things to do! A．That's easy.