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1、 精品資料 Unit 2　 Section Ⅱ Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．The film shown next month ________ Asian magic to foreign audiences. A．will bring B．will be brought C．brings D．have brought 答案：A　考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：下個(gè)月上映的電影將使外國觀眾感知亞洲的神奇。主語The film與bring之間為主動關(guān)系，故選A。 2．Greater efforts ________ to improve the liv

2、ing conditions of this area in the following five years. A．will be made B．had made C．is made D．will have been made 答案：A　考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：在隨后的五年里將做出更大的努力來改善這個(gè)地區(qū)的居住條件。make efforts“做出努力”。efforts作主語時(shí)謂語動詞要用被動語態(tài)。結(jié)合句意可知此句用將來時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)最佳，故選B。 3．(2014·合肥高一檢測) To help students to be interested in learning English

3、, an English contest ________ next month. A．is held B．has been held C．will be held D．is being held 答案：C　句意：為了讓學(xué)生們對學(xué)英語感興趣，下個(gè)月將舉行一場英語競賽。an English contest和hold之間存在被動關(guān)系，再由句末的時(shí)間狀語next month可知，此處應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。 4．A new building is being built here. We wonder if it ________ next month. A．will finish B

4、．is finished C．has been finished D．will be finished 答案：D　句意：這兒正建造一座新樓。我們想知道下個(gè)月它能否竣工。根據(jù)句中“下個(gè)月完成”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)將要被完成，故選D。 5．“Greater progress ________ if you work harder.” said the teacher. A．will be made B．had made C．is made D．will have been made 答案：A　考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：老師說：“如果你們更努力學(xué)習(xí)，就會取得更大的進(jìn)步”。make progre

5、ss“取得進(jìn)步”；progress作主語，謂語動詞要用被動語態(tài)。結(jié)合句意，此句用將來時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)最佳。 6．I don't know when the new machine ________， perhaps next week. A．was tested out B．will be tested out C．has been tested out D．tested out 答案：B　句意：我不知道何時(shí)對那臺新機(jī)器進(jìn)行測試，也許是下周。the new machine與test out構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，排除D項(xiàng)；由時(shí)間狀語next week可知應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。 7．H

6、is pet ________ by his friend while he is away next week. A．will take care of B．have taken care of C．will be taken care D．will be taken care of 答案：D　句意：他下周不在家時(shí)，他的朋友將照顧他的寵物。主語his pet與take care of構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；由句子的時(shí)間狀語next week可知應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。 8．(2014·蕪湖高一檢測)It is known to all that the 31st Ol

7、ympic Games ________ in Rio de Janeiro in 2016. A．would hold B．will be held C．a(chǎn)re going to hold D．a(chǎn)re being held 答案：B　句意：眾所周知，第31屆奧運(yùn)會將于2016年在里約熱內(nèi)盧舉行。the 31st Olympic Games與hold之間為被動關(guān)系，由句中的時(shí)間狀語可知，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。 9．A lecture on the history of the Olympic Games ________ by Professor Wang in the

8、school hall this weekend. A．is given B．give C．has been given D．will be given 答案：D　句意：由王教授作的關(guān)于奧林匹克歷史的報(bào)告將于本周末在學(xué)校禮堂舉行。give與a lecture之間為被動關(guān)系；又由時(shí)間狀語this weekend可知，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。 10．(2014·景德鎮(zhèn)高一檢測)The car design problem ________ this afternoon. A．will discuss B．is going to be discussed C．is going to d

9、iscuss D．has been discussing 答案：B　句意：下午將討論汽車設(shè)計(jì)的問題。problem與discuss之間存在被動關(guān)系；又由時(shí)間狀語this afternoon可知，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。 11．(2013·遼寧高考)We are confident that the environment ________ by our further efforts to reduce pollution. A．had been improved B．will be improved C．is improved D．was improved 答案：B　考查時(shí)態(tài)和語

10、態(tài)。句意：通過在減少污染方面的進(jìn)一步努力，我們相信環(huán)境將會有所改善。根據(jù)句意此處應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)且為被動語態(tài)，故選B。 12．(2012·湖南高考)Don't worry. The hard work that you do now ________ later in life. A．will be repaid B．was being repaid C．has been repaid D．was repaid 答案：A　句意：不要擔(dān)心。你現(xiàn)在做的艱苦的工作會在以后的生活中得到回報(bào)。由句意可知應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)，且艱苦的工作應(yīng)該是被回報(bào)，故用動詞的一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。A項(xiàng)為一般將來時(shí)的被動

11、語態(tài)，符合題意。 13．(2011·湖南高考) In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ________ by scientists. A．a(chǎn)re making B．a(chǎn)re made C．will make D．will be made 答案：D　句意：在不久的將來，在機(jī)器人技術(shù)方面科學(xué)家將會有更大的成就。由時(shí)間狀語“In the near future”可知，此句時(shí)態(tài)為將來時(shí)態(tài)，且主語與謂語動詞“make”之間為被動關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)D will be made為將來時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，符合題意。 14．(2011·天

12、津高考)On her next birthday, Ann ________ married for twenty years. A．is B．has been C．will be D．will have been 答案：D　句意：到下個(gè)生日時(shí)，將是安結(jié)婚二十年紀(jì)念。由時(shí)間狀語“On her next birthday”可知，此題需用將來時(shí)態(tài)，又根據(jù)“for twenty years”可知，需用完成形式。故答案為D。 15．(2010·四川高考)You've failed to do what you ________ to and I'm afraid the teacher

13、 will blame you. A．will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected 答案：D　句意：你未能做到別人所期望的，恐怕你的老師要責(zé)備你。句中you與expect之間存在被動關(guān)系，首先排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。又由have failed提示應(yīng)是過去你被期盼做的事，故應(yīng)為過去時(shí)，正確答案為D。 Ⅱ.完成句子 1．An article ________ in your next class. (write) 下一節(jié)課將寫一篇文章。 2．Our luggage ________ before we board the

14、train.(examine) 在我們上火車之前，應(yīng)該檢查行李。 3．A new film ________ by the famous director. (film v．) 這位著名的導(dǎo)演將拍攝一部新的電影。 4．After thinking carefully, an important choice ________.(make) 仔細(xì)考慮之后，將做出重要選擇。 5．His birthday is coming. Where is his birthday party ________？ (hold) 他的生日要到了。打算在哪兒舉行他的生日宴會呢？ 6．The car

15、is out of order. When ________？ (fix) 這輛車出故障了。什么時(shí)候修理它？ 7．If he ________ the job, he will try his best to do it well.(offer) 如果給他這份工作，他將盡全力把它做好。 8．What he has suggested ________ this week. (be) 計(jì)劃這周討論他的建議。 答案：1.will be written　2. shall be examined　3.will be filmed　4.will be made　5.going to be h

16、eld　6.will it be fixed　7.is offered　8.is to be discussed Ⅲ.判斷正誤(T/F) 1．This kind of wild tiger will be not hunted here.(　　) This kind of wild tiger will not be hunted here.(　　) 2．When is a new building going to be built near the river？(　　) When is a new building going to build near the rive

17、r？(　　) 3．Many hotels will be pulled down if the area is rebuilt.(　　) Many hotels will pull down if the area is rebuilt.(　　) 4．He will leave the company if he will be punished for this.(　　) He will leave the company if he is punished for this.(　　) 5．A new park will be to be constructed.(　　)

18、 A new park will be constructed.(　　) 答案：1.F；T　2.T；F　3.T；F　4.F；T　5.F；T Ⅳ.閱讀理解 A In the summer of 1936, people all over the world heard the name of Jesse Owens. That summer, Owens joined the best athletes from fifty nations to compete in the Olympic Games. They met in Berlin, Germany. There

19、was special interest in the Olympic Games that year. We do not know what Hitler thought of Jesse Owens. No one recorded what he said about this black man who ran faster and jumped farther than any man of any color at the Olympic Games. But Hitler thought nobody should run faster or jump higher than

20、 the athletes from Germany. For at Hitler's request, films were made of the Berlin Olympic Games. The films show Jesse Owens as a thin but powerfully-built young man with smooth brown skin and short hair. When he ran, he seemed to move without effort. When he jumped, as one observer said, he seemed

21、 to jump out of Germany. Jesse Owens won the highest award, the gold medal, in all four of the Olympic competitions he entered. In the 100-meter race, he equaled the fastest record in that Olympic event. In the long jump and the 200-meter race, he set new Olympic records. And as part of a four-man

22、team, he helped set a new world record for the 400-meter relay race. He was the first American in the history of Olympic track and field events to win four gold medals in a single Olympics. 1．When were Berlin Olympic Games held? A．Before the Second World War. B．After the Second World War. C．Duri

23、ng the Second World War. D．During the First World War. 答案：A　第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是1939年爆發(fā)的，從文章第一段可知柏林奧運(yùn)會是1936年夏天舉辦的。 2．According to the underlined sentence in the second paragraph, we know that________. A．Hitler thought highly of any man of any color B．Hitler thought Owens was an ordinary athlete like other

24、athletes C．Hitler thought Owens was a strong athlete D．Hitler thought poorly of any man of any other color 答案：D　希特勒認(rèn)為日耳曼民族是世界上最優(yōu)秀的民族，認(rèn)為沒有任何人或任何民族在體育賽事上比自己的民族更強(qiáng)。 3．From the third paragraph, we can infer whom Owens jumped long in competition with finally? A．Another American athlete. B．One Britis

25、h athlete. C．A German athlete. D．Not mentioned. 答案：C　從文章第三段最后一句可知。 4．How many gold medals did Owens get in Berlin Olympics? A．Three.　　　B．Four.　　　C．Five　　　D．Six. 答案：B　從文章最后一段最后一句可知。 B The History of the Games Olympia Olympia, the site of the ancient Olympic Games, is in the western part of

26、 the Peloponnese. It was used as a meeting place for worship(敬仰) and other religious and political practices as early as the 10th century B. C．. But until the 4th century B. C. it was used as training sites for the athletes or to house the judges of the Games. The Games and Religion The Olympic Ga

27、mes were closely linked to the religious(宗教的) festivals of the worship of Zeus. Indeed, they also aimed to show the physical qualities and development of the performances accomplished by young people, as well as encouraging good relations between the cities of Greece. According to

28、 specialists, the Olympic Games owed their purity and importance to religion. Victory Ceremonies The Olympic victor received his first awards immediately after the competition. Following the announcement of the winner's name by the herald, a Hellanodikis (Greek judge) would place a palm branch in

29、 his hands, while the audience cheered and threw flowers to him. Red ribbons (絲帶) were tied on his head and hands as a mark of victory. The official award ceremony would take place on the last day of the Games, at the front hall of the temple of Zeus. In a loud voice, the herald would announce the

30、name of the Olympic winner, his father's name and his homeland. Then, the Hellanodikis placed the sacred olive tree wreath on the winner's head. 5．When did Olympia become the site of the Olympic Games? A．In the 10th century B. C．. B．In the 6th century B. C．. C．In the 4th century B. C．.

31、 D．It was not mentioned here. 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句話可知，到公元前4世紀(jì)的時(shí)候奧林匹亞運(yùn)動場被用來訓(xùn)練運(yùn)動員或供裁判員休息，故答案選C。 6．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Zeus is the founder of the Olympic Games. B．The Olympic victor would receive a gold medal. C．The Olympic Games have much to do with the re

32、ligion. D．The ancient stadium in Olympia was used as training sites for the athletes in the 10th century B. C．. 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句話和最后一句話可知，奧運(yùn)會與宗教有很大的關(guān)系，故答案選C。 7．Can you guess the meaning of the underlined word “herald” in the passage? A．The author. B．The announcer. C．The headmaster. D．T

33、he manager. 答案：B　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段的描述可知，herald是宣布獲獎(jiǎng)結(jié)果的人，所以可以推測出應(yīng)當(dāng)是宣告員，故答案選B。 8．When the athletes won the game, ________. A．they were awarded immediately after the competition B．they were awarded twice: the first, immediately after the competition; the second, on the last day of the Games C．they were awarded on the last day of the Games D．they were awarded on the last day of the Games or immediately after the competition 答案：B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知第一次是在比賽結(jié)束時(shí)立即頒獎(jiǎng)，最后一段又提到了官方的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，可知是有兩次頒獎(jiǎng)。