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1、人教版精品英語資料（精校版） Unit 2 Sailing the oceans 單元測試（人教版選修9，課標通用） 第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)：(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．How long will the woman be away? A．About 5 hours. B．About 15 hours. C．About 7 hours. Text 1 W：Will y

2、ou leave at 10：00 pm? M：No.I'll leave at 11：00 pm and come back at about 4：00 in the early morning. 答案　A 2．What does the man probably do? A．A reporter. B．A fisherman. C．An athlete. Text 2 W：What was the best moment of the race for you? M：Oh，when I got to the finishing line，d

3、efinitely. 答案　C 3．What does George like doing most on Sundays? A．He likes doing nothing. B．He likes swimming. C．He likes playing tennis. Text 3 W：Does George often stay at home on Sundays? M：Sometimes he plays tennis.But he likes nothing better than going swimming. 答案　B 4．What does the wom

4、an mean? A．The man is always busy. B．The man is inventing an excuse. C．The man has to attend the class meeting. Text 4 M：I'm afraid I can't go to the exhibition with you tomorrow. W：Busy with your work again? M：Not really.I'm expected to attend our class meeting. W：But tomorrow is Saturday.

5、 答案　B 5．How did the man find his job? A．With the help of one of his friends. B．With the help of the woman. C．With the help of the ads in the newspaper. Text 5 W：You're lucky to have got such a good position.How did you find it？Was it advertised in the paper? M：I looked for months without fin

6、ding anything.Then a friend told me about this job.So I applied and got it. 答案　A 第二節(jié)：(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。 6．What's wrong with the woman? A．There's something wrong wi

7、th her skin. B．Overwork makes her very tired. C．She is out of work at the moment. 7．What happened to one of the woman's colleagues lately? A．He was away on holiday. B．He got promoted. C．He quitted his job. Text 6 M：Hi，honey，are you okay？You look a little pale. W：Don't mention it. M：What ha

8、ppened? W：One of my colleagues offered his resignation and I was required to take over his work. M：Oh，no wonder you've been so tired recently and always come home late. W：There are times when I wonder why I do this job. 答案　6.B　7.C 聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。 8．Why does the woman come? A．To find ways to

9、protect the ocean. B．To deliver 200 copies of books. C．To order books. 9．What is the woman's telephone number? A．62345701. B．62345071. C．62534701. Text 7 W：Hi，do you have Blue Ocean Strategy? M：One second，please.Let me take a look.Yes，we've got it. W：I want to order two hun

10、dred copies. M：OK.May I have your name，phone number and address? W：My name is Jane Brown.My phone number is 62345701.And my address is No.33，Second Street，of course in this city. M：Name，Jane Brown，phone number,62345701，No.33，Second Street. W：That's right. M：OK.We'll deliver the books to you tom

11、orrow afternoon. W：OK，thank you. 答案　8.C　9.A 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10．How old was Kirk when Jessica found him not reliable? A．7 years old. B．5 years old. C．2 years old. 11．What woke Jessica up on the bus? A．The bus driver's calling. B．The noise of the bus being parked. C．The falling of the lu

12、nch box. 12．What did the mother find when Kirk got home that day? A．She found that Kirk had forgotten his homework. B．She noticed that Kirk had lost his sister. C．She found Jessica sleeping on the bus. Text 8 M：So，Jessica，you've got a brother named Kirk. W：Yes，that's right.He is two years old

13、er than me，and we get along very well now. M：You get along very well now！How did you get along in the past? W：Not very well at all actually.He was always very mean and heartless. M：What makes you say that? W：When I was only five years old，I fell asleep on the bus.He actually left me there sleepi

14、ng，and I didn't wake up until my lunch box fell on the ground when the bus driver was parking in the bus garage.So anyway，yeah，I learned at that point not to really depend on him so much. M：What did your mom say when he got home? W：My mom asked my brother，“Hey！Aren't you forgetting something？”，ref

15、erring to me，and he responded，“Hey！How did you know I forgot my homework？” 答案　10.A　11.C　12.B 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13．Who is Jason? A．The man's friend. B．The man's son. C．Lucy's son. 14．What did the man ask the woman to do? A．To book a room for him. B．To meet an old friend of hers. C．To pass

16、on a message to Mary. 15．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Neighbors. B．Father and daughter. C．Customer and waitress. 16．What is Mary probably doing? A．Picking up her son. B．Talking on the phone. C．Chatting with her husband. Text 9 W：Hello. M：Hello，Lucy.This is John.Could y

17、ou do me a favor？I've tried to phone my wife six times and I can't get through.The line is busy all the time.Could you possibly go next door and give her a message? W：Sure.What do you want to tell Mary? M：Could you tell her that I've run into an old friend and I am staying with him and now at the

18、hotel？I'll give her a ring later. W：Sure.I'll go around now. M：By the way，please tell her to meet our son at about six.And I'm so sorry that I couldn't go to meet him. W：All right.You mean Mary needs to go to the kindergarten to meet Jason at six. M：Yes.Thanks a lot，Lucy. W：Not at all.Bye. M：B

19、ye. 答案　13.B　14.C　15.A　16.B 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．What is the purpose of the monologue? A．To tell listeners how he learns English. B．To tell listeners what his hobbies are. C．To tell listeners why he likes music and movies. 18．What does learning English seem to the man? A．A job. B．A

20、goal. C．A hobby. 19．How does the man memorize the lyrics? A．By singing along to the songs. B．By translating them into his own language. C．By writing them down and reading them. 20．How does the speaker use a movie to learn English? A．By repeating its famous music in the movie. B．By wa

21、tching the same movie again and again. C．By enjoying interesting plots in the movie. Text 10 I love to listen to music，especially pop music in America or Britain，although I only understand a little English at the very start.I often sing along to the songs so as to memorize the whole lyrics.When I

22、 come across the words which I don't understand，I will look them up in the dictionary and check the meaning.I also like to see English movies.One of my favorite movies is The Blues Brothers.The movie is interesting，like a great comedy in history and it is also famous for its music.I have the VCD in

23、my room.I have seen the movie for many times.I almost remember all the lines after the repetition.Besides，I can recite many lines in English movies.It's just like a hobby and pure fun for me.Now，my English is very good.Many people asked me how I learned English.I would be glad to tell them that musi

24、c and movies help me a lot. 答案　17.A　18.C　19.A　20.B 第二部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)：單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 21．________theme of the Shanghai Expo is“Better city，better life”．It will send________message to people around the world to care about the places where they

25、live. A．/；a B．The；a C．A；/ D．/；the 解析　句意：上海世博會的主題是“城市，讓生活更美好”。它將向全世界傳遞“關(guān)愛我們的生存空間”這一信息。第一空為特指，指的是2010上海世博會的主題，故用定冠詞；第二空表泛指。 答案　B 22．In my opinion，life in the twenty-first century is much easier than________. A．that used to be B．it is used to C．it was used to D．it used to be 解析　句意：依我看

26、，21世紀的生活比過去的生活輕松多了。“used to do”表示“過去常?！保膳懦鼴、C選項。it可以指代前面出現(xiàn)的名詞“l(fā)ife”。 答案　D 23．Martin Van Buren was the eighth president of the United States and the first________native language was not English but Dutch. A．that B．whose C．which D．where 解析　考查定語從句。名詞the first(presiden

27、t)與native language之間是所有關(guān)系。 答案　B 24．—Mr.Wang，may I join in the relay race? —No problem.I'll________you and Dan in the race. A．order B．a(chǎn)djust C．place D．enter 解析　考查動詞辨析?！癗o problem”表明Mr.Wang同意參加比賽。動詞order命令；adjust調(diào)節(jié)；place放置；enter安排某人參加。 答案　D 25．The secret of her succe

28、ss may________the fact that she knows when to study and when to play. A．result in B．lie in C．fill in D．take in 解析　考查動詞短語辨析。動詞短語result in導(dǎo)致；lie in在于；fill in適應(yīng)、消磨掉；take in吸收。句意為：她成功的秘密在于“她知道勞逸結(jié)合”這一事實。 答案　B 26．With the world changing fast，we have something new________with al

29、l by ourselves every day. A．deal B．dealt C．to deal D．dealing 解析　句意：隨著世界的快速變化，每天我們都有些新東西要自行處理。由句意知：表示“有……要做”要用have...to do。 答案　C 27．I suggested the thief________into prison. A．referred to being put B．referred be put C．referred to be put D．referred should be put 解析

30、　referred to(被提到的)是過去分詞短語作定語，修飾the thief。此外，suggest(建議)后跟賓語從句時，從句用“(should)＋動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。 答案　C 28．Not until I came home last night________to bed. A．Mum did go B．did Mum go C．went Mum D．Mum went 解析　not until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句置于句首時，主句用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 答案　B 29．You can't borrow books from the school library____

31、____you get your student card. A．before B．if C．while D．a(chǎn)s 解析　句意為“在你得到學(xué)生證之前不能從學(xué)校圖書館借書”。if是否，假如；while在……同時；as當……時候。 答案　A 30．After a successful operation，Catherine is beginning to ________and will soon come back to school. A．pick up B．wake up C．grow up D．show

32、 up 解析　考查動詞用語。句意：在手術(shù)成功之后，凱瑟琳身體開始恢復(fù)。pick up表示使恢復(fù)精神；振作；恢復(fù)健康等。而wake up表示喚醒；grow up表示成長；逐漸形成；show up表示揭露；暴露；出席；露面。 答案　A 31．Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alone________they have their parents' permission. A．if B．unless C．in case D．now that 解析　考查連詞。句意：許多成年人不贊同青少年單獨生活，除非得到他們父

33、母的許可。unless可解釋為if...not，表示除非。例如：Unless invited，I will not go there.而if表如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；in case表示以防，萬一；now that相當于since表示既然，因為。 答案　B 32．Equal treatment for all is guaranteed in this area，________race，religion or sex. A．in need of B．in spite of C．regardless of D．in terms of 解析　考查固定短語。句意：享有平等的對待在這

34、個地區(qū)得到了保證，不分種族，宗教，性別。regardless of表示不管，不顧；而in need of表示需要，in spite of相當于despite表示盡管，雖然；in terms of表示按照(依據(jù)；用……詞句)。 答案　C 33．Jordan's performance________his teammates and they finally beat the other team to win the match. A．signaled B．promoted C．opposed D．inspired 解析　考查動詞辨析。句意：喬丹的表現(xiàn)激勵了他的隊友，

35、他們最終擊敗了對手，贏得了比賽。inspire表示鼓舞，激勵；驅(qū)使；而signal表示用信號發(fā)出；標志；promote表示晉升；促銷；oppose表示反對，相對。 答案　D 34．How I wish I________my mouth before I shouted at my mum! A．shut B．have shut C．had shut D．would shut 解析　考查虛擬語氣，在wish引導(dǎo)的從句中，對過去的假設(shè)用過去完成時。 答案　C 35．If the new arrangement doesn't ________，we'll go back

36、 to the old one. A．work over B．work out C．work up D．work in 解析　work out在此表示“(問題)逐漸解決，(復(fù)雜情況)逐漸化解”；work over意為“調(diào)查，重做”；work up意為“發(fā)展，激起”；work in意為“插進，引進”。根據(jù)語意選B。 答案　B 第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 The study of science helps us to better understand

37、 the natural world.Scientists are learning to predict__36__things as earthquakes.This is something that__37__to save hundreds of lives.__38__are also continuing to study many__39__natural events such as storms of various kinds.Scientists are also studying people.__40__are trying to understand not on

38、ly__41__makes people human，but also the things__42__affect people such as illness.They are__43__various other things of human biology，__44__.The study of the natural world by scientists and by students of science may help to__45__the world easier to understand.It __46__also save many lives，and impro

39、ve__47__for many people all over the world. Some of the things they might study__48__a science course are very interesting questions__49__people and their lives.Some of __50__questions are：What are men and__51__？What information would help us to understand all people__52__？What information can expl

40、ain where human beings come from and why they act the way they do？Questions__53__these have led biologists to understand the origin(發(fā)源地)__54__development of the human race.Some of the other questions biologists study have something to do__55__illness.What makes people sick？These are all questions th

41、at interest scientists and that，when answered，will surely，have an effect on our lives. 36．A.the B．those C．such D．this 解析　習(xí)慣搭配such ...as ...表示“一些像……這樣的……”。 答案　C 37．A.does B．helps C．works D．gives 解析　詞組help to do...表示“幫助做某事，有助于做某事”。 答案　B 38．A.Scient

42、ists B．Students C．Biologists D．Teachers 解析　根據(jù)第一句中The study of science...可知，此處應(yīng)選Scientists。 答案　A 39．A.of B．those C．that D．other 解析　因為上文已提到一種自然現(xiàn)象，所以選other。many other natural events表示“許多其他的自然現(xiàn)象”。 答案　D 40．A.You B．They C．People D．Many 解析　這里的人稱代詞

43、they仍然指的是scientists。 答案　B 41．A.that B．to C．a(chǎn)bout D．what 解析　what引導(dǎo)一個賓語從句，并且在賓語從句中作主語。 答案　D 42．A.what B．that C．he D．then 解析　that在這里引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，并在從句中作主語。 答案　B 43．A.studying B．working C．looking D．learning 解析　根據(jù)前面內(nèi)容可知，他們在研究(study)很多自然現(xiàn)象。 答案　A 44．

44、A.only B．though C．too D．then 解析　根據(jù)句意選too，放在肯定句句末用逗號隔開，表示“也”。 答案　C 45．A.work B．make C．a(chǎn)llow D．let 解析　make someone/something＋adj.意為“使某人或某物……”。 答案　B 46．A.is B．must C．had D．may 解析　may說明存在可能性，must說明斷定會發(fā)生這種情況。 答案　D

45、 47．A.life B．work C．study D．lives 解析　improve lives for many people表示“改善很多人的生活”。 答案　D 48．A.of B．to C．in D．a(chǎn)bout 解析　詞組in a science course表示“在科學(xué)的領(lǐng)域”。 答案　C 49．A.to B．a(chǎn)bout C．a(chǎn)bove D．a(chǎn)t 解析　questions about peo

46、ple and their lives表示“有關(guān)人們與他們生活的問題”。 答案　B 50．A.this B．that C．some D．these 解析　these questions指前面提到的那些問題。 答案　D 51．A.women B．people C．ladies D．human 解析　women是相對于men而言的。 答案　A 52．A.much B．over C．better D．even 解析　u

47、nderstand something better表示“更好地理解某事物”。 答案　C 53．A.like B．with C．of D．a(chǎn)bout 解析　介詞短語like these表示“像這些問題”。 答案　A 54．A.about B．of C．to D．a(chǎn)nd 解析　人類的起源(origin)與發(fā)展(development)是并列關(guān)系，用and連接。 答案　D 55．A.the B．a(chǎn)long C．with

48、 D．to 解析　固定詞組have something to do with...表示“與……有關(guān)系”。 答案　C 第三部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)：(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。 A Last month，James Connolly，a junior at the University of Massachusetts，stood in front of a local police station wearing a toga(長袍)as punishment. His

49、 crime？He was charged with underage drinking，illegal possession of alcohol and too much noise while holding a party. This shaming punishment has increased in the US in recent years，mostly imposed(強加)by local judges for less－serious crimes，such as drunk driving and theft. They believe shame is the

50、best petty crime deterrent(威懾)．For example，in Tennessee，Judge James McKenzie has made shoplifters stand outside Wal－Mart with signs that read，“I am a thief put here by order of Judge McKenzie.” “Alternative punishments like community service and fines don't convey moral condenation of the criminal，

51、”said Dan Kahan，a University of Chicago Law School professor，in an article published on the university's website.“They aren't shameful enough.” Supporters of shaming punishment argue that public shaming is a good way of expressing community values.Some judges say shamed offenders seldom repeat thei

52、r crimes. Others aren't so sure.“There is little evidence to suggest that shaming punishments are successful in preventing people from committing specific crimes.And a shamed criminal may face a hard battle to regain trust in society，”said Hosmanek.“So, a shaming punishment may force the offender i

53、nto more crimes to support himself.” 56．According to the passage，wearing a toga in public is a(n)________． A．honour B．shame C．duty D．crime 解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“This shaming punishment”承前指代wearing a toga這種處罰。 答案　B 57．Connolly was punished for________. A．shoplifting B．drunk

54、driving C．serious crimes D．petty crimes 解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可得A、B、C三項錯誤。第四段“They believe shame is the best petty crime deterrent”可知。 答案　D 58．Which of the following is the most effective in preventing petty crimes according to Professor Kahan? A．Getting a fine for what one has done. B．Apologizing

55、 to the police for one's wrong doing. C．Holding a sign in public that announces one'sown crime. D．Being forced to work for the community without being paid. 解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“...they aren't shameful enough”可知Professor Kahan贊同新做法。 答案　C 59．According to Hosmanek，shamed criminals are more likely to co

56、mmit new crimes because________. A．it's difficult for them to find a job B．they no longer have a sense of shame C．there's too much fighting in society D．they do not want to do any work 解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“...face a hard battle to regain trust in society ...more crimes to support himself”可知這些罪犯犯罪雖

57、小，但是因為失去了社會的信任，難找工作，所以不得不通過繼續(xù)犯罪來謀生。 答案　A B If cars had wings，they could fly and that just might happen，beginning in 2011.The company Terrafugia，based in Woburn，Massachusetts，says it plans to deliver its car-plane，the Transition，to customers by the end of 2011. “It's the next ‘wow' vehicle，”said

58、Terrafugia vice president Richard Gersh.“Anybody can buy a Ferrari，but as we say，F(xiàn)erraris don't fly.” The car-plane has wings that unfold for flying－a process the company says takes one minute－and fold back up for driving.A runway is still required to take off and land. The Transition is being mar

59、keted more as a plane that drives than a car that flies，although it is both.The company has been working with FAA to meet aircraft regulations，and with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to meet vehicle safety regulations. The company is aiming to sell the Transition to private pilo

60、ts as a more convenient and cheaper way to fly.They say it saves you the trouble from trying to find another mode of transportation to get to and from airports：You drive the car to the airport and then you're good to go.When you land，you fold up the wings and hit the road.There are no expensive park

61、ing fees because you don't have to store it at an airport－you park it in the garage at home. The car-plane is designed to fly primarily under 10,000 feet.It has a maximum take off weight of 1,430 pounds，including fuel and passengers.Terrafugia says the Transition reduces the potential for an accide

62、nt by allowing pilots to drive under the bad weather instead of flying into marginal(臨界的)conditions. The Transition's price tag：194,000.But there may be additional charges for options like a radio，a transponder or a GPS.Another option is a full-plane parachute. “If you get into a very awful situa

63、tion，it is the necessary safety option，”Gersh said. So far，the company has more than 70 orders with deposits.“We're working very closely with them，but there are still some remaining steps，”Brown said. 【語篇解讀】 大千世界，無奇不有。一種既能夠在陸地上行駛，又可以在空中飛行的汽車式飛機即將誕生。 60．We can learn from the first two paragraphs t

64、hat________. A．car-planes will be popular in 2011 B．people might drive a car-plane in 2011 C．both the Transition and Ferrari can take off and land D．Richard Gersh is the vice president of Massachusetts 解析　推理判斷題。第一段提到這家公司計劃在2011年的年底之前推出這款新產(chǎn)品，由此可推測B項正確。 答案　B 61．It takes the car-plane one minute

65、 to________. A．fold and unfold its wings B．unfold wings for flying C．land in the airport D．meet flying safety regulations 解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知它打開飛行用的機翼需要一分鐘的時間。故選B。 答案　B 62．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true? A．The car-plane needs a runway to take off and land. B．To mee

66、t aircraft regulations，the company has been working with FAA. C．The car-plane may fly as high as normal planes. D．People can park the car-plane in the garage at their home. 解析　推理判斷題。第六段的第一句提到這款產(chǎn)品設(shè)計的起初飛行高度是一萬英尺以下，由此可知它不能和正常的飛機飛行同樣的高度。 答案　C 63．The underlined word “it” in the last but one paragraph refers to________. A．the radio B．the transponder C．the GPS D．the full-plane parachute 解析　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本句前半句中的內(nèi)容可推測此處指代的是上一段最后一句中提到的full-plane parachute(降落傘)。 答案　D C A 33-year-old financial anal