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1、人教版英語精品資料（精修版） Unit 2　 Section Ⅲ Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．You've been working all morning—you________(應(yīng)受……)a rest. 2．The salesgirl refused to________(討價(jià)還價(jià))over the price. 3．The doctor said the old man's condition was________(沒有希望的)． 4．I felt rather________(愚蠢的)when I couldn't answer the teacher's question. 5

2、．If you want to sell your product you must________(做廣告)it. 答案： 1．deserve　工作了一個(gè)早上了。你該休息一下了。 2．bargain　那位女售貨員拒絕討價(jià)還價(jià)。 3．hopeless　醫(yī)生說這位老人的病是沒有希望了。 4．foolish　當(dāng)不會(huì)回答老師的問題時(shí)，我感到自己相當(dāng)愚蠢。 5．a(chǎn)dvertise　想賣產(chǎn)品，必須做廣告。 Ⅱ.完成句子 1．He ________________ (和……達(dá)成協(xié)議) his wife. 2．There is still hope of persuading him to

3、 ______________ (改變主意)． 3．They ________________ (結(jié)婚) for 10 years. 4．He ________________ (許諾不吸煙)． 5．Will you ______________ (接我) at the corner? 6．He ________________ (停下來去買) some food. 7．Who's he? I've never __________________ (聽說過) him. 8．After 5 o'clock, the workers went home ______________

4、(陸續(xù)地)． 答案：1.made a bargain with　2.change his mind　3.have been married　4.promised never to smoke　5.pick me up　6.stopped to buy　7.heard of　8.one after another Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．It is________of you to cooperate with such a bad man. A．clever　　　 B．foolish C．cruel D．kind 答案：B　與這樣的一個(gè)壞人合作共事，故被認(rèn)為是愚蠢的，故B項(xiàng)正確。fool

5、ish “愚蠢的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)缺乏智慧或判斷力。 2．Unfortunately, the badly injured people in the serious accident died________. A．each other B．one after another C．one after one D．one another 答案：B　one after another“一個(gè)接一個(gè)地”，此處指事故中受傷的人們一個(gè)接一個(gè)地死去。each other“彼此”指兩個(gè)人之間。one after one無此結(jié)構(gòu)；one another“相互”。 3．(2014·山東，8)—Is Anne c

6、oming tomorrow? —________. If she were to come, she would have called me. A．Go ahead B．Certainly C．That's right D．I don't think so 答案：D　考查情景對(duì)話。句意：——明天安妮來嗎？——我認(rèn)為她不來。如果她來，她就會(huì)給我打電話了。由答語后面的虛擬語氣句可知，安妮不會(huì)來，故選D項(xiàng)。 4．(2014·沈陽高一檢測)Our position is ________； we'll never get out alive. A．hopeful B．disappoin

7、ted C．hopeless D．depressing 答案：C　句意：我們的處境毫無希望，我們絕不可能活著出去。hopeless意為“沒有希望的，絕望的”，符合語境。hopeful “充滿希望的”；disappointed “失望的，沮喪的”；depressing “壓抑的，郁悶的”。 5．—Students should devote most of their time to studying rather than playing computer games. —Exactly. ________. A．There is no smoke without fire B．P

8、ractice makes perfect C．All roads lead to Rome D．No pains, no gains 答案：D　A項(xiàng)意為“無風(fēng)不起浪”；B項(xiàng)意為“熟能生巧”；C項(xiàng)意為“條條大路通羅馬”；D項(xiàng)意為“不勞無獲”。句意：——學(xué)生應(yīng)該把大部分時(shí)間用在學(xué)習(xí)上而不是玩電腦游戲?！_實(shí)是。不勞無獲。 6．Remember that customers don't______prices in that city. A．bargain with B．bargain about C．quarrel about D．a(chǎn)rgue about 答案：B　bargain

9、 with后接人；quarrel about指“為……而爭吵”；argue about指“為……而爭辯”。 7．________that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere. A．So successful her business was B．So successful was her business C．So her business was successful D．So was her successful business 答案：B　本句是一個(gè)倒裝句。so...that...引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句，當(dāng)so位于句首時(shí)

10、，主句要用倒裝。 8．My uncle________until he was forty. A．married B．didn't marry C．was not marrying D．would marry 答案：B　選用until或not...until句型的關(guān)鍵是謂語動(dòng)詞是否可以延續(xù)，如可以延續(xù)就用until；反之就用not...until。動(dòng)詞marry是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，所以選B項(xiàng)。 9．The old man was very tired, so he stopped________. A．to work B．himself from working C．to take

11、a rest D．from work 答案：C　stop to work意為“停下來開始工作”；stop himself from working意為“制止他自己工作”；stop to take a rest意為“停下來休息一會(huì)兒”；stop from work無此說法。本句意為“老人太疲倦了，因此停下來休息一會(huì)兒”。根據(jù)題意可知選C項(xiàng)。 10．Your suggestion deserves________. Please choose the wrong answer. A．considering B．to be considered C．being considered D．co

12、nsideration 答案：C　該題考查deserve的用法。 deserve后可跟v.-ing/to be done/sth. 故不正確的應(yīng)是C項(xiàng)。 Ⅳ.完形填空 Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could__1__play basketball. I like playing basketball though I'm n

13、ot good at it. I've had a basketball__2__I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one__3__when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball. At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were__4__allo

14、wed to play volleyball or badminton. My parents did not__5__me play basketball at home. “Basketball is not fit for girls，” they said.__6__when I went to play basketball with my friends, boys__7__at me on the court as if I were an alien. I was feeling__8__and had lost hope of playing basketball.__9

15、__， something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They__10__me to get back on the court. One of them told me with a smile, “Go your own__11__； let others talk.” This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me

16、 in class talked about__12__with me almost every day. I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion__13__to my heart. I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can，__14__for me, even the sky is boundless (無限的)． Basketball has become an important part of my__15__. I am interested i

17、n it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, not only do I feel happy and confident, but also__16__a lot. I've heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, “Nothing is impossible.” It is from an advertisement on TV. I have__17__to realize that life is just like playing bas

18、ketball. You should have an__18__. After that, just be confident and__19__going. Never give up and you'll make it sooner or later. I love the motto of the NBA. It can__20__my strong feelings for basketball, “I love this game！” 1．A.ever B．often C．never D．a(chǎn)lways 答案：C　上文silently watch和really

19、envied暗示了該空應(yīng)填never。下文介紹的成長過程中“我”無法享受對(duì)籃球的愛也是選擇線索。 2．A.when B．before C．a(chǎn)fter D．since 答案：D　主句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，推知選since。 3．A.struggled B．cared C．enjoyed D．joined 答案：B　一開始“我”可以自由打籃球，因?yàn)槲抑皇莻€(gè)小孩，沒有人會(huì)介意。 4．A.only B．a(chǎn)lmost C．hardly D．not 答案：A　與上文it w

20、as always the boys who played basketball形成對(duì)照，應(yīng)填only，表示人們對(duì)男女生學(xué)?；顒?dòng)的性別刻板化印象。 5．A.encourage B．a(chǎn)gree C．let D．permit 答案：C　在家里父母也不讓“我”打籃球。A項(xiàng)搭配不對(duì)。 6．A.Still B．Yet C．Just D．Even 答案：D　even“甚至”。見下題解釋。 7．A.looked B．glared C．glanced D．s

21、tared 答案：D　甚至當(dāng)“我”去和朋友們打籃球時(shí)，男孩們也盯著“我”看(不理解)，就好像“我”是個(gè)外星人似的。用stare at表示“盯著”。glare指“怒視”，不妥。glance指“瞥一眼”。根據(jù)語境，文中要表達(dá)的意思應(yīng)是其他男孩不解地盯著自己。 8．A.up B．down C．excited D．satisfied 答案：B　學(xué)校不準(zhǔn)、家庭不讓、男孩不理解使“我”打籃球的夢(mèng)想根本無法實(shí)現(xiàn)，“我”感到心情沮喪。feel down引申為“感覺沮喪的”。 9．A.Unluckily B．Naturally C．

22、Unexpectedly D．Clearly 答案：C　下文交代“我”新交的朋友鼓勵(lì)“我”重新回到籃球場，這一轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)在當(dāng)時(shí)是無法預(yù)料的，故填unexpectedly。 10．A.encouraged B．forbade C．ensured D．explored 答案：A　她們鼓勵(lì)“我”回到籃球場。 11．A.effort B．way C．business D．direction 答案：B　走你自己的路，讓別人去說吧。 12．A.basketball B．sports C．interests

23、 D．dreams 答案：A　本文話題是籃球與女生，因此該空應(yīng)填basketball。 13．A.stuck B．referred C．turned D．returned 答案：D　在朋友們的鼓勵(lì)與引導(dǎo)下，自信、激情又回到“我”心中。 14．A.but B．though C．a(chǎn)nd D．however 答案：C　前后是并列關(guān)系。 15．A.wish B．life C．work D．study 答案：B　籃球已變成“我”生命的一部分

24、。 16．A.experience B．grow C．learn D．play 答案：C　通過籃球，我不但感到幸福、自信，而且還學(xué)到很多東西。 17．A.come B．turned C．refused D．happened 答案：A　“我”逐漸意識(shí)到生活就像打籃球。 18．A.idea B．a(chǎn)im C．opinion D．effort 答案：B　aim“目標(biāo)”。 19．A.insist B．remain C．keep

25、 D．last 答案：C　你首先應(yīng)該有一個(gè)目標(biāo)，然后應(yīng)自信，并且不停地走下去。 20．A.inform B．express C．ignore D．connect 答案：B　 這個(gè)格言能夠表達(dá)“我”對(duì)籃球的強(qiáng)烈感情。 Ⅴ.閱讀理解 (2014·景德鎮(zhèn)市高一上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)檢) As an English teacher, I've been lucky enough to travel to many countries all over the world. I've seen people celebrate every

26、thing from the arrival of new babies to the delivery of new cars. I've attended weddings, parties and religious celebrations in countries such as Argentina and Japan, and I've noticed that gold—the metal or the colour of it—is always part of cultural events, traditions and celebrations. It makes me

27、 wonder: Why do people love gold? For some people, gold seems to be a status(地位)symbol. Indian businessman Datta Phuge loves gold so much that he even bought a shirt made of gold at a cost of $250,000. I'm not sure I'd spend so much money on a shirt, would you? But Datta Phuge has his reason. He ex

28、plains，“Some people want to own an Audi or a Mercedes. I choose gold.” For other people, gold is an investment(投資). The price of gold generally increases over time and in European markets, it reached even $1,500 per ounce in 2011. And for many people, a family heirloom(傳家寶)brings together status a

29、nd investment. My mother has a gold bracelet(手鐲)that was given to her by her grandmother who, in turn, inherited it from her own grandmother. It's quite a heavy piece and probably worth quite a lot of money. But its mental value is greater than its value in dollars. It's a beautiful object that hold

30、s many family memories. When the time comes, my mum will give the bracelet to me, and one day, I'll pass it on to the younger generation. Therefore, status and investment are good reasons to value gold. However, I think that the real reason why people love gold is that it can be made into beautiful

31、 objects. Think about Tutankhamen's death mask. Have you ever seen anything so beautiful? People love gold because it holds their minds, their imaginations and, above all, their hearts. 文章大意：本文主要講了全世界的人們都愛金子。人們喜愛金子有各種各樣的原因，作者認(rèn)為人們喜歡黃金的真正原因是它可以被制成好看的物體。 1．The main idea of the first paragraph is tha

32、t________. A．the author has traveled to many countries B．people celebrate almost everything C．there are many ways to use gold D．people all over the world love gold 答案：D　主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句話“...and Japan, and I've noticed that gold—the metal or the colour of it—is always part of cultural e

33、vents, traditions and celebrations.”可以看出第一自然段主要講了全世界的人們都愛金子，故選D。 2．Datta Phuge bought a shirt made of gold because________. A．gold is a status symbol to him B．he loves this kind of shirt C．people there love gold so much D．he is a successful businessman 答案：A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句話“For some people, gol

34、d seems to be a status(地位)symbol.”可知Datta Phuge買了一件金子做成的襯衣，是因?yàn)閷?duì)他而言，金子象征著社會(huì)地位，故選A。 3．According to the passage, in Europe, gold could be________ per ounce in 2010. A．$1,550 B．$1,500 C．$1,450 D．$1,600 答案：C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第二句話“The price of gold generally increases over time and in European markets, it r

35、eached even $1,500 per ounce in 2011.”可知在歐洲市場上，金價(jià)在2011年漲到了每盎司1500美元，也就是說在2010年，金價(jià)要低于每盎司1500美元，故選C。 4．The gold bracelet is the heirloom for the author's family mainly because ________. A．it's worth a lot of money B．it brings status and investment C．it's a beautiful object D．it holds family memor

36、ies 答案：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第五句話“It's a beautiful object that holds many family memories.”可知金手鐲是作者家庭的傳家寶，主要是因?yàn)樗４媪思易宓挠洃?，故選D。 5．In the author's opinion, the real reason why people love gold is that ________. A．it is a status symbol to some people B．it can be made into beautiful objects C．it can be passed on to the younger generation D．it can bring people a lot of money 答案：B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段第二句話“However, I think that the real reason why people love gold is that it can be made into beautiful objects.”可知依作者來看，人們喜歡黃金的真正原因是它可以被制成好看的物體，故選B。