2023年中考英語時事熱點閱讀專練 熱點94 谷愛凌以及北京冬奧會(學生版+解析版).docx
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1、2023年中考英語時事熱點閱讀專練 熱點94谷愛凌以及北京冬奧會 一、閱讀理解 Doyouknowthetwolovelymascots(吉祥物)?Youmayknowthefive"Fuwa”dollsfromthe2008BeijingOlympicGames(奧運會).OnSeptember17of2019,thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Now,let,sseewhotheyare. Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut(宇航員).Itwearsaniceshell(冰殼)andlooksfat,sow
2、ecallit"BingDwenDwen".Whiteisthecoloroficeandsnow."BingDwenDwen"likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames. Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern(燈籠)?Thelantern'snameis"ShueyRhonRhon".WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redi
3、sthecolorofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear,"ShueyRhonRhon、’cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(殘奧會). Manypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet. 1. isthemascotof2022BeijingWi
4、nterOlympicGames. A. "Fiiwa"dollsB.BingDwenDwenC.AnastronautD.ShueyRhonRhon 2. “BingDwenDwen,,is. A. apandaB.anastronautC.aniceshellD.alanternWhatdowcknowabout“ShueyRhonRhon”fromthepassage? A. It'sredbecauseredisthecoloroftheOlympicGames. B. ItisthemascotofChineseNewYear. C. Itcanbringplayersh
5、opeandgoodluck. D. It'salwaysthemascotofWinterParalympicGames. 8.incrediblynations 9. tobreak六、語法填空 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。 Igoontotheice,takeadeepbreathandfocusononething:figureskating(花樣滑冰).Asthemusicstarts,Iflyontheiceinmybluedress.Ifeellike]bird.
6、 In2018,Isaw2[ko'neidion]iceskaterTessaVirtueandherpartnerperformatthePyeongChangWinterOlympicGames.Itencouragedmeto3「ri:dialz]mydreamofskating. WhenIwasjustalittlegirl,Ipracticed4(skate)forthreeyears,butlaterIhadtogiveitupandfocusonschool. Relearningfigureskatingatanolderageisnoteasy.Whilestandin
7、gonthethinsteelblades(冰鞋刀)forthefirsttimeinyears,Ifeltboth5(excite)andscared.Icouldn'trememberanyjumpsorspins(旋轉(zhuǎn)).Youngerskaterslearndifficultjumps.CouldIstilldothat? "Youhaveasmuchrighttobehereasanyoneelse,"mycoachsaidtome.Ifeltbetterand6(decide)toworkharder.Ifellmanytimeswhilelearningnewjumps,spi
8、nsand7[daens]movements.Eachfallonlyhurtsmore8Iamalreadybruised(淤青的).But1stillpractice9hourseachday. I'vedoubted10(me)andthepainishard.Butthefeelingofjoyisamazing.Falldownsevenlimes,getupeight! 2023年中考英語時事熱點閱讀專練 熱點94谷愛凌以及北京冬奧會 一、閱讀理解 Doyouknowthetwolovelymascots(吉祥物)?Youmayknowthefive"Fuwa”dolls
9、fromthe2008BeijingOlympicGames(奧運會).OnSeptember17of2019,thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Now,let'sseewhotheyare. Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut(宇航員).Itwearsaniceshell(冰殼)andlooksfat,sowecallit"BingDwenDwen".Whiteisthecoloroficeandsnow."BingDwenDwen"likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.Tha
10、t'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames. Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern(燈籠)?Thelantern'snameis"ShueyRhonRhon".WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolorofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear,"ShueyRhonRhon、’cangiveplayer
11、shopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(殘奧會). Manypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet. 1. isthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames. A. “Fuwa”dollsB.BingDwenDwenC.AnastronautD.ShueyRhonRhon 2. “BingDwenDwen,,is. A. ap
12、andaB.anastronautC.aniceshellD.alanternWhatdowcknowabout“ShueyRhonRhon”fromthepassage? A. It'sredbecauseredisthecoloroftheOlympicGames. B. ItisthemascotofChineseNewYear. C. Itcanbringplayershopeandgoodluck. D. It'salwaysthemascotofWinterParalympicGames. 3. WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE? A. Thet
13、wolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonSeptember1,2019. B. "BingDwenDwen"and"ShueyRhonRhon"aregoodaticesports. C. Wecallit"BingDwenDwen,,becauseitwearsaniceshellandlooksfat. D. Thetwomascotsareindifferentcolorsandshapes. 4. What'sthebesttitle(標題)ofthepassage? A. Peopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomas
14、cots“Fuwa”,“BingDwenDwcn,,and"ShueyRhonRhon,, B. TwoOlympicmascotscometolife2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames 【答案】BACBC【解析】本文是說明文,介紹了2022年北京冬奧會和殘奧會的吉祥物:冰墩墩和雪融融。 1. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“'BingDwenDwen'likesiccsportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames”可知,冰墩墩是2022年北京冬奧會的吉祥物。
15、故選B。 2. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut.Itwearsaniceshellandlooksfat,sowecallit,BingDwenDwen,”,可知冰墩墩是熊貓,故選A。 3. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"'ShueyRhonRhon,cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames”口J?知,雪融融可以給運動員帶來希望,幫助他們在2022年北京冬季殘奧會上取得好成績。Ttcanbringplayershopeandgoodluc
16、k"陳述正確,故選C。 4. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)“'BingDwenDwen'likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem."可知,冰墩墩滑冰滑得很好,而沒有提到雪融融;"'BingDwenDwen'and'ShueyRhonRhon'aregoodaticesports”說法錯誤,故選Bo最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了2022年北京冬奧會和殘奧會的吉祥物:冰墩墩和雪融融;“TwoOlympicmascotsconictolife”符合文意,故選C。 2 OnFebruary4,2022,theWinterOlympicGameswillbeheldin
17、Beijing,makingitthefirstcitytohost(主辦)boththeSummerOlympicsandWinterOlympics.Thevenues(場館)fortheWinterGainesin2022havebeendividedintothreeareas:Beijing,Yanqing,andZhangjiakou.Let'stakealookatsomecompetitionstadiums. NationalStadium Alsoknownas"TheBird'sNest",thisstadiumhostedtheOpeningandClosingCe
18、remonies(儀式)ofthe2008BeijingOlympics.AndtheBird'sTheNestwillonceagainbetheplaceofOpeningandClosingCeremoniesof theWinterOlympicGames. CubeFortheWinterOlympics,theWaterCubehasbeenchangedintothe “theIceCube^forthecurling(冰壺)competition.Followingthe2022Games,thestadiumwillcontinuetobeusedforbothwint
19、erandsummer sports,changingbetweenthetwo,dependingontheseason. CapitalCapitalIndoorStadiumwasbuiltin1968.Ithasheldseveral importantsportingevents.DuringtheWinterOlympics,CapitalIndoorStadiumwillhostthefigureskating(花樣滑冰)andshorttrackspeed skatingcompetitions. ukesongSportsCenter WukesongSports
20、Centerisverylarge.Itcanhold18,000people.Itwillserveasthemainindoorstadiumforicehockey(冰球)atthe2022WinterGamestogetherwiththeNationalIndoorStadium. 6.willhosttheOpeningandClosingCeremoniesoftheWinterOlympicGames. A.TheIceCubeB.CapitalIndoorStadium C.TheNationalStadiumD.WukesongSportsCenterWhenwas(
21、heCapitalIndoorStadiumbuilt? A.In1968.B.In2008.C.In2018.D.In2020. 7. WhatcompetitionwillyouseeinWukesongSportsCenter? A.Curling.B.Skating.C.Skiing.D.Icehockey. 【答案】CAD【解析】短文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了北京冬奧會的場館。 6.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中"Alsoknownas“TheBird'sNest",thisstadiumhostedtheOpeningandClosingCeremonies(儀式)ofthe2008
22、BeijingOlympics.AndtheBird'sNestwillonceagainbetheplaceofOpeningand ClosingCeremoniesoftheWinterOlympicGames.”可推理出,國家體育場將舉辦冬奧會的開幕式和閉幕式。故選C。 7. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"CapilalIndoorStadiumwasbuiltin1968."可知,首都體育館是在1968年建成的。故選A。 8. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Ttwillserveasthemainin
23、doorstadiumfbricchockey(冰球)atthe2022WinterGamestogetherwiththeNationalIndoorStadium.,,可推理出,在五棵松體育中心你會看到冰球比賽。故選D。 3 DoyouwanttoknowsomesportsattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022?Herearesomeinterestingones. Itisoneofthemostpopularwintersports.TherearefiveeventsinFigureSkatingattheOlympicWinterGanic
24、sBeijing2022.FigureSkatingisasportthatcombines(結(jié)合)skatingwithdancing.Youcanenjoy FigureSkating beautifulmusicandgraceful(優(yōu)雅白勺)movementsinit. It'sateamsportplayedonice,whichcombinesicesportsandball games.TherearctwoIceHockeyeventsattheOlympicWinterGames IceHockey Beijing2022.Let'slookforwardt
25、othewonderfulgames. Itoriginated(起源于)intheUnitedStates.Itisalsocalled"Snow Surf^ng,,.TherearceleveneventsofSnowboardingattheOlympicWinter SnowboardBig GamesBeijing2022.Ifyouarclookingforexcitementandchallenges,youwon'twanttomissit. Air ItoriginatedinNorway.Itisasportthatcombinesspeed,pow
26、erand skills.ItischallengingandjoyfultowatchFiveSkiJumpingeventswillbe SkiJumping heldattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022. HowmanyeventsarethereinFigureSkatingaccordingtothepassage? A.2. B.5. C.11. D.22. 9. Whichoneisateamsport? A. FigureSkating.B.IceHockey. C.SnowboardBigAir.D.SkiJump
27、ing. 10. WhatdoesSkiJumpingcombine? A.Speed,powerandskills. C.Snowsurfingandsnowboarding. B. Bothicesportsandballgames. D. Beautifulmusicandgracefulmovements. 【答案】BBA【解析】本文介紹了2022年北京冬奧會的一些運動項目:花樣滑冰,冰球,雪上沖浪和跳臺滑雪。 9. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一介紹"FigureSkating”中第2句"TherearefiveeventsinFigureSkatingattheOly
28、mpicWinterGamesBeijing2022.”可知花樣滑冰有5個項目,故選B。 10. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二介紹"IceHockey"中"It'sateamsportplayedonice,whichcombinesicesporisandballgames"可知冰球是團體運動,故選B。 11. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四介紹"SkiJumping”中"Itisasportthatcombinesspeed,powerandskills.,,可知跳臺滑雪結(jié)合了速度、力量和技能。故選A。 Chineseathleteswerehighlightedbyaseriesofinspir
29、ationalwinsintheInternationalSkiFederation'sWorldCupcircuitrecently.China'sGuAiling,aChinesefreestyletalent,madehistorybybecomingthefirsteverback-to-backfreeskiWorldCupwinnerintwodifferenteventsatthesamevenueafterclaimingtheslopestyletitleinCalgary,Canada,onFeb.15,2020.Thedaybefore,Guhadstormedtoher
30、firstCupgoldinthehalfpipecompetition. GuagainthrilledthecrowdsonFeb.15intheslopestylewithanotherimpressivedisplayoftechnicalriding,landingastringofdifficulttricks,includingamassiveright900°twistwithatailgrabinhersecondrunthatearnedher89.18pointstodominatethe18-slrongfield. “Honestly,mymindisblown,
31、"GutoldtheFISwebsiteafterthecompetition.44ConiinginIdidn'thaveanyexpectations.Itrynottotakeanythingfbrgranted.Honestly,Icouldnothaveexpectedtwowinsfromtheseevents." TreallyjustcameintryingtodomybestandskithewayIknewIcould.Skiingmybestisreallythebestpartofthis,andbeingrewardedfbritjustmakesitevenbet
32、ter." BorntoaChinesemotherandanAmericanfatherinSanFrancisco,US,Gu,betterknownasEileenintheStates,completedanaturalizationprocesslastJunetorepresentChinaininternationalcompetitions. Nowshehashersightssetondoinghermother'shomecountryproudatthe2022BeijingGames. Atalentedskierwhohaswonmanynationalju
33、niortitlesintheUS,Gubecameahitlastmonthafterwinningtwogoldsandasilver—inhalfpipe,BigAirandslopestyle twogoldsandasilver—inhalfpipe,BigAirandslopestyle atherfirstappearanceinWinterYouthOlympicsin Lausanne,Switzerland. WithGunowonboardinfreeski,China'ssnowsportsteam,whichalsofeaturesworld-cl
34、assaerialskiersandhalfpipesnowboarders,isdeterminedtochallengeWesterndominanceon(hesnowin2022. 1. HowdidGuAilingcreatedhistoryinhercareer? A. ShewontwogoldmedalsintheWorldCup. B. Sheshowedhertalentinskiingperformance. C. Shedisplayedanimpressivetechnicalriding. D. Shemadeamassiveright900°twistt
35、wice. 2. WhatmainlymadeGuperforinwellinthematch? A.Herpowerfuldetermination. B. Herparents5positivesupport. C. Herdeeplovefbrcompetition. D. Herrelaxingandcarefulmind. A.InChina. C.InCanada. A.OnFeb.15,2020. B. OnFeb.14,2020. 3. WherewasGubom? B. InAmerica. D. InSwitzerland. 4.
36、WhendidGubecomeknowninspoils? D.InJune2019. C. InJanuary2020. 【答案】ADBC【解析】這是一篇新聞報道。文章報道了中國自由式滑雪天才谷愛凌于2020年2月15日在加拿大卡爾加里奪得自由式滑雪冠軍的事情并簡單介紹了谷愛凌的職業(yè)生涯。 1. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段關(guān)鍵句"China'sGuAiling,aChinesefreestyletalent,madehistorybybecomingthefirsteverback-to-hackfrccskiWorldCupwinnerintwodifferenteventsatt
37、hesamevenueafterclaimingtheslopestyletitleinCalgary,Canada,onFeb.15,2020."(中國自由式滑雪天才谷愛凌于2020年2月15日在加拿大卡爾加里奪得自由式滑雪冠軍,成為有史以來第一位在同一場地兩個不同項目連續(xù)獲得自由式滑雪世界杯冠軍的選手。)可知,谷愛凌是有史以來第一位在同一場地兩個不同項目連續(xù)獲得自由式滑雪世界杯冠軍的選手。由此可知,谷愛凌是通過在世界杯上獲得兩枚金牌創(chuàng)造了自己職業(yè)生涯中的歷史。故選A項。 2. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段關(guān)鍵句"CominginIdidn'thaveanyexpectations.Itryno
38、ttotakeanythingforgranted.Honestly,Icouldnothaveexpectedtwowinsfromtheseevents."(進入賽場時我沒有?任何期望。我盡琵不想當然。老實說,我沒想到在這些賽事中會贏兩場。)和第四段內(nèi)容-IreallyjustcameintryingtodomybestandskithewayIknewIcould.Skiingmybestisreallythebestpartofthis,andbeingrewardedforitjustmakesitevenbetter.”(我只是想盡我最大的努力,以我所知道的方式滑雪?;┦俏易钌瞄L
39、的的部分,而得到獎勵只會讓它變得更好。)可知,谷愛凌在比賽中思想上是放松的,只是盡最大努力滑雪,而把得到獎勵當作是對自己的鼓勵。由此可推斷出,是谷愛凌放松而細心的頭腦讓她在比賽中表現(xiàn)出色。故選D項。 3. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段關(guān)鍵句"BomtoaChinesemotherandanAmericanfatherinSanFrancisco,US”(出生于美國舊金山的一位中國母親和一位美國父親的家庭)可知,谷愛凌是在美國舊金山出生的,由此口J知,她是在美國出生的。故選B項。 4. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容“Atalentedskierwhohaswonmanynationaljunio
40、rtitlesintheUS,Gubecameahitlastmonthafterwinningtwogoldsandasilver—inhalfpipe,BigAirandslopestyle—atherfirstappearanceinWinterYouthOlympicsinLausanne,Switzerland.n(作為一名天才滑雪者,她在美國贏得了許多全國青少年滑雪冠軍。上個月,她在瑞士洛桑冬奧會上首次亮相,獲得了兩枚金牌和一枚銀牌,分別是滑雪U池、大跳臺滑雪和自由式滑雪,在這之后,她成為了熱門。)可知,谷愛凌是在上個月的比賽中獲得兩金一銀后,成為熱門的,本篇文章為新聞報道,報道的
41、是谷愛凌于2020年2月15日在加拿大卡爾加里奪得自由式滑雪冠軍的事情,由此可推斷出,文中的上個月指的是2020年1月,也就是說,谷愛凌是在2020年1月在體育界出名的。故選C項。 二、閱讀判斷 TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicswilltakeplacebetweenFeb4and20.Wewouldliketointroduceyoutothefourdisciplines(分項)ofsportsintheupcomingGames. It'sasportofracingoniceskatesthatstartedintheNetherlands. O
42、rganizedinternationalcompetitiondevelopedinthelate19lhcentury.It (r VW wasincludedasamen'seventinthefirstWinterOlympicsin1924. B頃K Women'sspeed-skatingeventswereaddedin1960.Thecompetitionwill SpeedUtauny takeplacefrom5February-19February2022. It'saskatingcompetitionthatlakesplaceona111.
43、12m(rack(跑道)in .if a60x30micerink(冰場).Asitusesashortertrackthanthetraditional ? 400mtrack,itisoftencalledshorttrack.Itteststhespeed,skillsandbravery nEIJINC ofthecompetitors.Thecompetitionwilltakeplacefrom5Februaiy-16 Shorttf?c> February2022. 一— Figureskatingisbothanartandasport.Itcomb
44、ines(結(jié)合)skating skillswithdancemovements.Therearevariouskindsoffigureskating, F二"* ? includingfreestyle,pairs,icedanceandteamskating.It'soneofthemost popularwintersportsoftheWinterOlympics.Thecompetitionwilltake Ftyuroskating placefrom4February-20February2022. It'sagamebetweentwoteamsw
45、howearskatesandcompeteonan ?F? icerink.Eachteamusuallyhassixplayers.Allteammembershavetopull —H togethertowinthegame.Withitsspeedandteamspirit,icehockeyhas becomeoneofthemostpopularsports.Thecompetitionwilltakeplace lc?!>ock?y from3February-20February2022. 閱讀下列短文,判斷正(A)誤(B) 12. Speedskati
46、ngfirstbecameanOlympicsportin1960. 13. Thetrackforshorttrackspeedskatingis400meters. 14. Figureskatingcompetitorsshouldbegoodatskatingskillsanddancemovements. 15. Icehockeyispopularforitsspeedandteamspirit. 16. AlltheOlympiccompetitionsatBeijing2022willstartonFebruary4. 【答案】BBAAB 【解析】2022年北京冬奧
47、會將于2月4日至20口舉行,本文向我們介紹了速滑、短道速滑、花樣滑冰和冰球這四個項目。 11. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasincludedasamen'seventinthefirstWinterOlympicsin1924."可知,男子速滑項目出現(xiàn)在1924年的第一屆冬季奧運會上,而不是I960年。故選B。 12. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tt'saskatingcompetitionthattakesplaceona111.12mtrack(跑道)ina60x30miccrink(冰場)可知,短道速滑使用的跑道是111.12米,而不是400米。故選B。 13. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Figur
48、eskatingisbothanartandasport.Itcombinesskatingskillswithdancemovements.可知,花樣滑冰既是一門藝木,也是一項運動。它結(jié)合了滑冰技巧和舞蹈動作??赏浦?,花樣滑冰手要擅長滑冰和舞蹈。故選A。 14. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Withitsspeedandteamspirit,icehockeyhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularsports."可知,冰球以其速度和團隊精神深受歡迎。故選A。 15. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格中每個項目的最后一行可知,2022年北京冬奧會的所有比賽并不都是2月4日開始。故選B。 三、
49、閱讀回答問題閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 WuDajing.bornin1994,isaChineseshort-trackspeedskater(短道速滑運動員).Heisalsothefastestskaterintheworld. OnNovember11th,2018.Wusetanewworldrecord(世界紀錄).1(tookhimjust39.505secondstofinish(hemen's500-melerraceattheShortTrackWorldCupinSaltLakeCity,theUS.Wu'ssuccessencourages(鼓勵
50、)lotsofsportsplayerstoworkharder.Afterhisbigachievement(成就),moreandmorepeoplebegintoplayiccsports. WuDajingstartedtopracticeskatingatlheageof10.Heisverystrictwithhimself.Hegetsupat4aminthemorningeverydaytoskateincoldweather.Asaskater,healsohasagoodeatinghabit.Henevereatshamburgersordrinkscolabecaus
51、etheyareunhealthy.Wuistryinghisbesttoimprovehisskatingskills.Hehopestogetgoodresultsinthenext2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing. 1. HowoldisWuDajing? 2. WhatdidWuDajingdoonNovember11lh,2008? 3. DoesWuDajinggetupearlyeveiyday? 4. Whydoesn'theeathamburgersordrinkcola? 3. WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
52、A. ThetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonSeptember1,2019. B. "BingDwenDwen''and"ShueyRhonRhon”aregoodaticesports. C. Wecallit"BingDwenDwen''becauseitwearsaniceshellandlooksfat. D. Thetwomascotsareindifferentcolorsandshapes. 4. What'sthebesttitle(標題)ofthepassage? A. Peopleindifferentcountriesliket
53、hetwomascots“Fuwa”,“BingDwenDwcn,,and"ShueyRhonRhon” B. TwoOlympicmascotscometolife2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames 2 OnFebruary4,2022,theWinterOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing,makingitthefirstcitytohost(主辦)boththeSummerOlympicsandWinterOlympics.Thevenues(場館)fortheWinterGanicsin2022havebeendividedint
54、othreeareas:Beijing,Yanqing,andZhangjiakou.Let'stakealookatsomecompetitionstadiums. NationalStadium The Cube IndoorStadium Alsoknownas"TheBird'sNest",thisstadiumhostedtheOpeningandClosingCeremonies(儀式)ofthe2008BeijingOlympics.AndtheBird'sTheNesiwillonceagainbe(heplaceofOpeningandClosingCeremoni
55、esoftheWinterOlympicGames. FortheWinterOlympics,theWaterCubehasbeenchangedintothe"theIceCube^fbrthecurling(冰壺)competition.Followingthe2022Games,thestadiumwillcontinuetobeusedforbothwinterandsummersports,changingbetweenthetwo,dependingontheseason. CapitalIndoorStadiumwasbuiltin1968.Ithasheldseveral
56、 importantsportingevents.DuringtheWinterOlympics,CapitalIndoor Capital Stadiumwillhostthefigureskating(花樣滑冰)andshorttrackspeed skatingcompetitions. 5. Whichcitywillhostthe2022WinterOlympics? 【答案】25(yearsold)./Heis25yearsold. 1. Hesetanewworldrecord(attheShortTrackWorldCup). 2. Yes./Yes,hedoe
57、s. 3. Becausetheyareunhealthy. 4. Beijing. 【解析】文章大意:短文主要敘述了著名運動員武大靖的故事和他所獲得的成就。 1. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中WuDajing,bomin1994,isaChineseshort-trackspeedskater(短道速滑運動員).可知,到2019年,武大靖25歲了,故答案為25(yearsold)./Heis25yearsold. 2. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中OnNovember11th,2018,Wusetanewworldrecord(世界紀錄).在2008年11月11號武大靖創(chuàng)造了一個新的世界記錄可知,
58、故答案為Hesetanewworldrecord(attheShortTrackWorldCup). 3. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Hegetsupat4aminthemorningeverydaytoskateincoldweather.他每天早E4點起床,在寒冷的天氣里滑冰可知,故答案為Yes./Yes,hedocs. 4. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Henevercatshamburgersordrinkscolabecausetheyarcunhealthy.他從來不吃漢堡包或者和可樂,因為它們不健康可知,故答案為Becausetheyarcunhealthy. 5. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中
59、Hehopestogetgoodresultsinthenext2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing,他希望在2022年北京奧運會上取得好成績可知,故答案為Beijing. 四、完型填空 EileenGu,aChinese-Americanskier(滑雪運動員),isalreadydreamingofgoldmedalsatthe2022WinterOlympicGames.However,shewon'treceiveher1underUSflag.GuwillcompeteforChina. GuwasborntoanAmericanfatherandaChine
60、semother.Shewas2inSanFrancisco.Shelived(hereforovertenyears.Thegirl,however,hasalwaysbeen3thatshehasaChineseroot(根).ShespeaksChinesewellandcallsherselfa"Beijinggirl." Gu4skiingwhenshewasonlythree.Shegotherfirst5altheageofnine.GucompetedfortheUnitedStatesinthatcompetition.Hopingto6tensofmillionsofCh
61、inesechildrentoloveskiing,lastJune,thegirljoinedTeamChina. GuhasalreadybroughtChinamedals.InAugust,she7theAustralianNewZealandCup.Theyoungskierwontwogoldmedalsinthecompetition.Her8congratulatedheronline.Afterthecompetition,thenumberofthemevenincreasedto200,000.Peoplecalled9a"bornskier." Gusaysshei
62、sonlygettingstarted.HowmanygoldmedalswillshewinforChinaatthe2022Games?The 10maysurpriseusall!Let'swaitandsee. 1.A.medals B.bills C.gifts D.mails 2.A.discussed B.hated C.raised D.noticed 3.A.relaxed B.mad C.afraid D.proud 4.A.started B.forgot C.kept D.regretted 5.A.ability B.win C
63、.job D.subject 6.A.encourage B.allow C.invite D.advise 7.A.sufferedfrom B.joinedin C.setup D.paidfor 8.A.relatives B.classmates C.coaches D.fans 9.A.her B.it C.him D.me 10.A.standard B.policy C.result D.reason 【答案】ACDABABDAC【解析】本文主要介紹了EileenGu,一個美籍華人滑雪運動員,夢想成為2022年冬季奧林匹克冠軍。她想代表
64、中國參賽,她認為她的根在中國。同時也介紹了她的成長歷程。 1. 句意:然而,她不會在美國國旗下獲得獎牌。 medals獎牌;bills賬單;gifts禮物;mails郵件。根據(jù)上文“EileenGu,aChinese-Americanskier(滑雪運動員),isalreadydreamingofgoldmedalsatthe2022WinterOlympicGames"可知,應該是獎牌,故選Ao 2. 句意:她在舊金山長大。 discussed討論;hated厭惡;raised養(yǎng)育;noticed注意到。根據(jù)下文"Shelivedthereforovertenyears"可知,應該是
65、養(yǎng)育,故選C。 3. 句意:然而,這個女孩一直以她有中國的根感到驕傲。 relaxed放松的;mad發(fā)瘋的;afraid害怕的;proud驕傲的。根據(jù)下文44ShcspeaksChinesewellandcallsherselfa"Beijinggirl."W知,應該是驕傲的,故選D。 4. 句意:Gu在只有3歲時就開始滑雪。 started開始;forgot忘記;kept保持;regretted后悔,根據(jù)下文"whenshewasonlythree"可知,應該是開始滑雪,故選A。 5. 句意:她九歲時第一次獲獎。 ability能力;win贏,勝利;job工作;subject科目
66、。根據(jù)下文"GucompetedfbrtheUnitedStatesinthatcompetition”可知,應該是第一次取得了勝利,故選B。 6. 句意:希望鼓勵數(shù)百萬的中國孩子去喜愛滑雪,去年六月,這個女孩加入了中國隊oencourage鼓勵;allow允許;invite邀請;advise建議。根據(jù)下文“toloveskiing”可知,應該是鼓勵孩子,故選A。 7. 句意:在8月,她參加了澳大利亞新西蘭杯比賽。 sufferedfrom遭受;joinedin參加;setup建立;paidfor支付,根據(jù)下文"Theyoungskierwontwogoldmedalsinthecompetition?*可知,應該是參加比賽,故選B。 8. 句意:她的粉絲在網(wǎng)上為她祝賀。 relatives親戚;classmates同學;coaches教練;fans粉絲,迷,根據(jù)下文"Afterthecompetition,thenumberofthemevenincreasedto200,000."可知,應該是粉絲,故選D。 9. 句意:人們稱她是一個天生的“滑雪者her她;it它;hi
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