《浙江省中考英語第一輪復習 專題突破 第1講 單項填空課件 人教新目標版》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《浙江省中考英語第一輪復習 專題突破 第1講 單項填空課件 人教新目標版（43頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、 2013年浙江中考第一輪復習年浙江中考第一輪復習第一講單項填空第一講單項填空 【解析】本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述語序，所以排除A、D兩項；if不能與or not連用，所以排除C項?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】本題考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)前一句可知講述的是昨天晚上九點正在做的事情，故此處需用過去進行時態(tài)。【答案】B【解析】句中than顯然是句子的關(guān)鍵詞，根據(jù)所學知識，than之前的空白處要用形容詞或副詞的比較級形式。【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)題干后半部分，四個選項均可填入，但前半部分提到吃的東西，由此可知，吃的東西只能是fish(魚)?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】如果把句子還原成“We clean our classr

2、oom every day.”就可知題目所給的句子是被動語態(tài)?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】通過對比所給的四個選項的用法，才能選出正確答案。how far“多遠”，提問距離；how soon“多久”，提問將來的時間；how long“多長時間”，提問時間長度；how often“多久一次”，提問頻率。比較四個選項后，結(jié)合答語可知用how soon提問。【答案】B【解析】仔細分析所給選項就可發(fā)現(xiàn)：A、C針對的是“職業(yè)”。若A是正確的，那么C也是正確的。D回答的是年齡，與題意不符。【答案】B【解析】將題干中的a3，b4代入算式ab1？中，得出ab13418。【答案】C【解析】本題考查生活常識。Christma

3、s“圣誕節(jié)”；Spring Festival“春節(jié)”；MidAutumn Day“中秋節(jié)”；National Day“國慶節(jié)”。由常識可知，春節(jié)是中國最重要的節(jié)日?！敬鸢浮緽專題訓練1 單項填空1.Mr Yangs daughter is pretty good _ drawing pictures and has won many prizes.AwithBforCinDat解析：考查介詞的用法。be good for“對有好處”；be good at“擅長”。根據(jù)句意可知選D。答案：D2Sandy didnt tell her parents that she was going home

4、 because she wanted to give them a _.Agift Bcall Csurprise Dnote解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。gift“禮物”；call“(一次)電話”；surprise“驚喜”；note“筆記”。由句意可知選C項。答案：C3I always take a walk after supper.Do you？Its really a healthy _.Arule Bhabit Ccustom Dmatch解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。habit意為“習慣”，符合題意。答案：B4Tiananmen Square is one of _ squares in t

5、he world.Alarge BlargerClargest Dthe largest解析：考查句式?！皁ne ofthe形容詞最高級可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)”，意為“最之一”。故選D。答案：D5(2012杭州市第二中學模擬)Mr Green _ to the manager now.Youd better call him later.Atalk BtalkedCis talking Dwas talking解析：考查動詞時態(tài)。now“現(xiàn)在”，通常與現(xiàn)在進行時連用。故選C。答案：C6She _ as an animal trainer since 2003.Ahas worked Bworks Cwi

6、ll work Dworked解析：考查動詞時態(tài)。since 2003“自從2003年以來”，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。故選A。答案：A7Prometheus(普羅米修斯)is such _ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it _ second time.Aa；a Ba；the C/；the D/；a解析：考查冠詞的用法?！皊ucha/anadj.單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，故排除C和D；序數(shù)詞前面加不定冠詞a/an，表示“又一次；再一次”，故選A。答案：A8(2012臺州初級中學調(diào)研)Shall I tell Bob the

7、news?No，you _.Ive told him already.Ashouldnt BwouldntCmustnt Dneednt解析：考查情態(tài)動詞。shouldnt“不應(yīng)該”；wouldnt“不會”；mustnt表禁止；neednt“不必”。由后句Ive told him already.可知選D項。答案：D9Would you like anything else?No，_ else.Thank you.Aeverything BanythingCnothing Dsomething解析：考查不定代詞。everything“一切事物”；anything“任何事物”，常用于否定句或疑問

8、句中；nothing“沒有東西；沒有事”；something“某事；某物”。由句中No可知表否定。故選C。答案：C10People complain that the price of the apartment is getting _.Alower and lowerBhigher and higherCcheaper and cheaperDmore and more expensive解析：考查形容詞。形容價格(price)的高低用high和low。由句意知選B。答案：B11(2012衢州興華中學月考)Tina，mother says we can have a pet！How abo

9、ut a dog?I prefer a cat.It is _ to take care of.Aeasy BeasierCeasiest Dthe easiest解析：考查形容詞比較級。It is easy to do sth.是固定句式，意為“做某事很容易”。此處為兩者之間比較，故選B。答案：B12Tom，help _ to some fruit.Thank you!Ayou Byours Cyourself Dyourselves解析：考查反身代詞。help oneself為固定搭配，且Tom為單數(shù)。故選C。答案：C13(2012杭州市學軍中學模擬)Thanks for your won

10、derful dinner.I have to go now.Its raining hard.Dont _ until it stops.Aarrive Bstay Ccome Dleave解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。arrive“到達”；stay“逗留”；come“來”；leave“離開”。由句意可知選D。答案：D14Dont forget to _ “Thank you” when someone opens the door for you.Atell Bsay Cspeak Dtalk解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。tell sb. sth.“告訴某人某事”；say“說”，后常跟說的內(nèi)容；spe

11、ak“講”，后常跟某種語言；talk about sth. with sb.“與某人討論某事”。由句意可知選B。答案：B15All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day.Athis Bthat Cit Dthem解析：find it形容詞to do sth.為固定句式。故選C。答案：C16Keep practicing and you _ your English.Aimprove Bwill improveCimproved Dwere improving解析：考查動詞時態(tài)。由句意“繼續(xù)練習，你會提高你的英語?！迸袛嗪缶溆靡话銓?/p>

12、時。故選B。答案：B17(2012溫州市實驗中學月考)Do you want tea or coffee?_.I really dont mind.ANone BEither CNeither DAll解析：考查不定代詞。none“(三者或三者以上)都不”；either“兩者之一”；neither“兩者都不”；all“(三者或三者以上)全部”。問句中提到tea和coffee，由答句中I really dont mind.可知應(yīng)選B。答案：B18Sorry，we dont have the coat _ you need.Awhat Bwho Cwhom Dwhich解析：考查定語從句。先行詞c

13、oat在定語從句中作邏輯賓語，且指物。故選D。答案：D19The newdesigned car is on show now.I wonder _.Ahow much it costBhow much did it costChow much it costsDhow much does it cost解析：考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序為陳述語序，又因“車展正在舉行”，故從句的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。故選C。答案：C20What a nice MP3！Whose is it?Its _.My father bought it for me.Ame Bhim Chis Dmine解析：考查人稱代詞。

14、此處應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞，又由My father bought it for me.可知應(yīng)選D。答案：D21Excuse me，when does Flight CZ3391 take off?One moment，please.Ill _ it _.Alook；up Btake；awayCgive；back Dturn；down解析：考查動詞短語辨析。look up“查閱”；take away“拿走”；give back“歸還”；turn down“關(guān)小”。由句意知選A。答案：A22The match was really fantastic，_ when Smith scored in th

15、e last time.Aprobably Bexactly Cespecially Dmostly解析：考查副詞用法。probably“可能”；exactly“恰好”；especially“尤其”；mostly“主要地；通常”。由句意知選C。答案：C23(2012金華第四中學調(diào)研)I want to have a computer, but I cant _ to buy one.Aoffer Bprovide Cconsider Dafford解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。offer“提供”；provide“供給”；consider“考慮”；afford“負擔得起”，由句意可知選D項。答案：D2

16、4Did you go to the flower show in the City Square?No.I _ how to make food then.Alearn BlearnedCwas learning Dam learning解析：考查動詞時態(tài)。由語境可判斷用過去進行時表示過去某時正在進行的動作。故選C。答案：C25(2012溫州市實驗中學模擬)Another cup of coffee?No，thanks.I _ be off.Mary is waiting for me.AcanBmayChave to Dmight解析：考查情態(tài)動詞。can“能”；may“可以”；have

17、to“不得不”；might“可能”。由后句Mary is waiting for me.可知應(yīng)選C。答案：C26If I find his phone number，I _ you.AtellBtoldCwill tellDhave told解析：考查動詞時態(tài)。if引導的條件狀語從句，當主句為一般將來時時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。故選C。答案：C27The teacher asked Ben _ a difficult question in class.Aanswer BansweringCto answer Danswered解析：考查非謂語動詞。ask sb.to do sth.“要求某

18、人做某事”。故選C。答案：C28Mrs. Smith made her students _ the compositions three times a week.Awrite Bto write Cwritten Dwriting解析：考查非謂語動詞。句意“史密斯老師讓她的學生每周寫三次作文”。表示“使某人做某事”用“make sb. do sth.”，其中do前不帶to。答案：A29(2012杭州市學軍中學月考)_ good job she does！She is really a clever girl.AWhat BHow CWhat a DHow a解析：考查感嘆句。感嘆句常用wh

19、at和how引導，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞或副詞，句中job為可數(shù)名詞。故選C項。答案：C30We are all looking forward to _ a party at the end of the term.Ahold BholdingCbe held Dbeing held解析：考查非謂語動詞。we作主語，故無須用被動語態(tài)；look forward to意為“盼望，期待”，后接動名詞作賓語。故選B。答案：B31You cant imagine _ when they received these nice Christmas presents!Ahow they wer

20、e excitedBhow excited they wereChow excited were theyDthey were how excited解析：句意“你很難想象，當他們收到這些圣誕禮物的時候是多么興奮呀！”賓語從句為感嘆句，只有B是感嘆句的形式：Howadj.(adv.)主語謂語！答案：B32The volunteers are doing a great job.Yes.They are helping the people _ are suffering from the drought.Awhich Bwhat C/ Dwho解析：考查定語從句。the people作定語從句

21、的邏輯主語。故選D。答案：D33(2012臺州初級中學聯(lián)考)If you really hold on to your dreams，they _ true one day.Acame BcomesChas come Dwill come解析：考查條件狀語從句。if引導的條件狀語從句中，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句為一般將來時。故選D。答案：D34How was your trip?_.I hope I can go there again.AJust soso BNot very goodCNothing special DWonderful解析：考查情景交際。由后句“I hope I can g

22、o there again.”判斷應(yīng)選wonderful“棒極了”。答案：D35Jenny，your handwriting is much _ than before.Thank you.Abeautiful Bmore beautifulCmost beautiful Dmuch beautiful解析：考查形容詞比較級。由句中than可知應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級，beautiful為多音節(jié)詞，其比較級在其前加more。故選B。答案：B36Mr Li is ill in hospital.His daughter is looking after him._.AIm sorry to hear

23、that BNot at allCIm afraid DIt doesnt matter解析：考查情景交際。當聽到別人不好的消息時，應(yīng)用Im sorry to hear that.表示遺憾。答案：A37(2012金華第四中學調(diào)研)I cant decide _ You mean the purple sweater or the blue one?Ahow to go there Bwho to go withCwhere to visit Dwhich to choose解析：考查疑問詞不定式形式。由答句中the purple sweater or the blue one可知應(yīng)選D項。答案

24、：D38Im waiting for my friend.If he _，I _ swimming alone.Adoesnt come；will go Bwont come；will goCwill come；wont go Ddont come；will go解析：考查主從復合句的時態(tài)。主句用一般將來時，if引導的條件狀語從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時，故排除B和C；條件狀語從句中的主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，故選A。答案：A39Im sorry.I didnt _ you clearly.Would you say it again?Ahear Bnotice Csee Dwatch解析：考查動詞辨析。

25、hear“聽見”；notice“注意”；see“看見”；watch“觀看”。由后句Would you say it again？可知選A項。答案：A40China lies _ the east of Asia.Ain Bon Cto Dof解析：考查方位介詞。in表示在范圍之內(nèi)；on表示兩地接壤；to表示兩地不相接。根據(jù)常識可知中國屬于亞洲，在亞洲范圍之內(nèi)，故選A。答案：A41Would you like to go shopping with me?If Kate goes，_.Aso I will Bso will ICso do I Dneither will I解析：考查倒裝句。根據(jù)

26、句意可知表示前者敘述的肯定情況同樣適用于后者，用“so助動詞/be動詞/情態(tài)動詞主語”表示；if引導的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時，由句意可知，表示肯定的含義，故選B。答案：B42Why do you like pandas?_ they are very cute.AIf BBecauseCSo DAlthough解析：回答why引導的特殊疑問句，答句應(yīng)用because引導。答案：B43_ have you stayed in New York?For about two weeks.AHow soon BHow oftenCHow long DHow far解析：how so

27、on“多久之后”，回答通常用“in一段時間”；how often“多久一次”，回答通常用表示頻率的詞或短語；how long“多久”，回答通常用“for一段時間”；how far“多遠”。根據(jù)答語可知選C。答案：C44Good news.We will have a _ holiday.Ive heard of it.But its coming in _.Athree days；three days timeBthree days；three daysCthreeday；three daysDthree days；threeday time解析：threeday是一個復合形容詞，意思是“三天

28、的”；in three days意思是“在三天以后”，故選C。答案：C45(2012溫州市實驗中學月考)Mr White said that he had _ visited the Great Wall before.Its his first time to come to China.Aever Bnever Conce Dstill解析：考查副詞辨析。ever“曾經(jīng)”；never“從未”；once“一次”；still“仍然”。由后句Its his first time to come to China.可知選B項。答案：B46Where are the Greens，may I ask

29、?Well，they _ England.They have been there for nearly a week now.Ahave been to Bare going toChave gone to Dwill go to解析：have been to表示某人曾經(jīng)去過某地，已經(jīng)回來；have gone to表示某人去某地了，還未回來。根據(jù)句意可知他們?nèi)ビ耍⑶疫€未回來，故選C。答案：C47The plan isnt perfect，so we should _ and make a new one.Agive up it Bgive it up Cgive out it Dgiv

30、e it out解析：考查動詞短語的用法。give up“放棄”；give out“分發(fā)”。這兩個短語都是動副型短語，代詞作賓語時，必須放在中間，故排除A和C。根據(jù)句意可知選B。答案：B48The students _how to do the experiment in class yesterday.Awere taught BteachesCwas taught Dteach解析：考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。students與teach之間為動賓關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)，主語students是復數(shù)，故選A項。答案：A49(2012衢州興華中學聯(lián)考)He didnt go to the lecture

31、this morning，did he?_ Though he was not feeling very well.ANo，he didnt. BYes，he did.CNo，he did. DYes，he didnt.解析：考查反意疑問句的回答。反意疑問句的回答要根據(jù)事實來定。根據(jù)句意“盡管他覺得身體不舒服。”可知他仍然去聽演講了，所以要作肯定回答，故選B。答案：B50_ an Art Festival in your school each term?No，but there is an English party.AAre there BIs thereCDo we have DDoes he have解析：考查there be句型的用法。由句中名詞an Art Festival可知謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，故選B項。答案：BThanks!