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1、1表示倍數(shù)的三種句型(1).times as原級(jí)as.Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks,but it cost twice as much as his.彼得的夾克衫看起來(lái)與杰克的一樣,但卻是他價(jià)錢(qián)的兩倍。(2).times the size/length/width/height,etc.of.This table is three times the length of that one.這張桌子是那張的三倍長(zhǎng)。(3).times比較級(jí)than.This table is three times bigger than that one
2、.這張桌子比那張大三倍。2同等程度的比較用as.as,the same.as.,such.as引導(dǎo)。He is a worker as good as Peter.(He is as good a worker as Peter.)他和彼得一樣是個(gè)好工人。Linda is the same height as Jenny.琳達(dá)和詹妮一樣高。Henry is such a good student as Peter.亨利和彼得一樣是個(gè)好學(xué)生。3與比較級(jí)有關(guān)的結(jié)構(gòu)及運(yùn)用比較級(jí)的注意事項(xiàng)(1)“the比較級(jí),the比較級(jí)”意為“越就越”。The more careful you are,the fe
3、wer mistakes youll make.你越仔細(xì),你出的錯(cuò)就越少。(2)“the比較級(jí)of the two名詞”表示“兩者中較的那個(gè)”。Of the two coats,Id choose the cheaper one to spare some money for a book.兩件外衣我選擇較便宜的一件,為了勻出錢(qián)來(lái)買(mǎi)書(shū)。 (3)否定比較級(jí)最高級(jí) He has never spent a more worrying day. 他過(guò)了最擔(dān)心的一天。 Do you think the weather is good enough for an outing? 你認(rèn)為這天氣足夠好以便出
4、去郊游嗎? Yes,you couldnt hope for a nicer day at this time of the month. 是的,沒(méi)有比這一天更好的。 (4)比較級(jí)的修飾語(yǔ):much,even,far,rather,still,any,no,a bit,a little,two metres,a great deal,a lot,by far等。 Are you feeling any better now?你現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)好點(diǎn)了嗎? How much better she looked without her glasses! 她不戴眼鏡看起來(lái)好得多。1有些副詞還可以作連詞,作副詞
5、時(shí)常放在句末。如:though,(ever)since,in case等。You probably wont need to callbut take my number,just in case.你很可能無(wú)需打電話(huà),不過(guò)還是記下我的電話(huà)號(hào)碼吧,以防萬(wàn)一。2副詞修飾形容詞或其他副詞時(shí),一般位于被修飾詞的前面,但enough要放在被修飾詞的后面。Have you got accustomed to your new job?你適應(yīng)新工作了嗎?Well,yes.Its not as good as I expected,though.是的,但是沒(méi)有我預(yù)料中的好。We only had $100 a
6、nd that was nowhere near enough to buy a new computer.我們只有100 美元,離買(mǎi)臺(tái)新電腦的錢(qián)還差得遠(yuǎn)呢。Although she did not know Boston well,she made her way easily enough to the post office.雖然她對(duì)波士頓不熟,但她仍然很輕松地到了郵局。3can not/never與enough或too連用表示“無(wú)論怎樣都不過(guò)分;越越好”。I was riding alone in the street and all of a sudden,a car cut in
7、and knocked me down.我正獨(dú)自在街上騎車(chē),突然一個(gè)汽車(chē)開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)把我撞倒了。You can never be too careful in the street.在街上越小心越好。4多個(gè)形容詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)的順序限定描繪大長(zhǎng)高,形狀年齡和新老。顏色國(guó)籍出材料,作用類(lèi)別往后靠。詮釋?zhuān)合薅ㄔ~(冠詞、物主代詞、指示代詞、不定代詞)數(shù)詞(序數(shù)詞、基數(shù)詞)描繪性形容詞(nice,good,interesting,beautiful.)特征形容詞(大小、長(zhǎng)短、高低形狀年齡、新舊)顏色國(guó)籍、出處物質(zhì)材料用途、類(lèi)別中心名詞。The little wooden house looks as if it hasnt been lived in for years.這個(gè)木制小房子看上去好像多年沒(méi)人住過(guò)了。