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1、八下 Module 4中考必考詞匯、句型講解pleasedastronautdiscoverbushfrightendreceiverefusewondercreaturespreadpostapologyrelaxexcusewidesatisfypreparewhilepastpresentin fearbecause ofkeep quietdisagree withas soon as possiblewake upat midnightmention sth. to sb.next to/close toin spacein the presentin the shape ofpre

2、pare forat the frontin a secondmixwithon the Internetbe connected tomake electricityfail to do sth.1.Tina woke up because of a loud noise.(1) wakewokewoken v. 叫醒； 喚醒I usually wake up at 6 in the morning.我通常上午6點(diǎn)醒來。(2) wake sb. up 把喚醒His mother woke him up two hours ago.他的媽媽兩個(gè)小時(shí)前把他喚醒?！就~】【同根詞】awakead

3、j.清醒的He stayed awake at midnight.子夜他還沒睡。(3) because of sth.The spaceship was damaged because of a crash.因?yàn)榕鲎?，所以宇宙飛船受損。 (4)becauseconj.We had to stay at home because it rained heavily.因?yàn)樘煜掠?，我們不得不待在家?. They heard some voices speaking a strange language.(1) hear sb. doing 聽見某人正在做某事I heard him singing

4、last night.昨晚我聽見他唱歌。(2) hear sb. do 經(jīng)常聽見某人做某事I often hear him reading English aloud in the morning.我經(jīng)常聽見他晨讀英語。(3) hear that聽說I hear that he comes from Japan. 我聽說他來自日本。(4) hear from sb. = get/receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的來信.I heard from my brother last Monday.上星期一我收到我哥哥的來信。3. Since no one else saw

5、these aliens, I refused to believe you.(1) since conj.既然Since everyone is here, we will have a meeting.既然大家到齊了，我們開會(huì)吧。(2) since conj. & prep.自從到現(xiàn)在How long have you worked here? Since 2001.你在這工作多久了？ 從2001年至今。He has lived here since he left New York.自從他離開紐約，他一直住在這里。(3) refuse to do： not agree to do 拒絕做

6、某事He refused to leave his home.他拒絕離開他的(4) refuse sth.: not accept sth.拒絕某物He refused the job.他拒絕這份工作。4.Heat is held under the glass and is then used as energy for each house. (1) holdheldheld=havev.舉行Sports meet is held in our school every year. 我們學(xué)校每年都舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。(2) v.容納The hall is big enough to hold 20

7、0 people.這個(gè)廳足夠大可以容納200人。(3) be used for被用來做Knives are used for cutting things.小刀被用來切東西。(4) be used to do Knives are used to cut things.小刀用來切東西(5) be used to doing 習(xí)慣做某事I am used to getting up early.我習(xí)慣早起。(6) used to do: no longer do 過去經(jīng)常做He used to swim in the morning.他以前經(jīng)常在早上游泳。 (7) use n.It is no

8、use waiting here.在這等候是徒勞的?！就~】【同根詞】useful: helpful adj.有用的Reading is very useful in our daily life.閱讀在我們的日常生活中很有用。5. They will satisfy everyone.(1) satisfy: make sb. pleased v.使?jié)M意I am wondering whether the food will satisfy Rey or not? 我想知道食物是否令Rey滿意。The service of the hotel satisfies everyone. 酒店的

9、服務(wù)令每個(gè)人都滿意。(2) satisfied adj.令人滿意的be satisfied with =be happy withIs Rey satisfied with the food? Rey對(duì)食物滿意嗎？6. Now, with the new technology in my CJ3, I am helping protect the environment.(1) with prep.有With the help of my friends, I can finish my work on time.在我朋友們的幫助下，我能夠按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。(2) with prep.表達(dá)特點(diǎn)Th

10、e boy with a pair of glasses won the first prize in the competition.戴著一副眼鏡的那個(gè)男孩贏得比賽的一等獎(jiǎng)。(3) without prep.沒有He went to school without breakfast.他沒吃早餐就去上學(xué)了。(4) help sb. do/to do 幫助某人做某事Rey often helps his mother do the housework.Rey經(jīng)常幫助他的媽媽做家務(wù)。(5) help sb. with sth. 幫助某人某事My classmates often help me with my English.我的同班同學(xué)經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語。