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1、第第17講九年級講九年級Units 56widely副詞，在句中充當(dāng)狀語，表副詞，在句中充當(dāng)狀語，表示抽象的行為和狀況示抽象的行為和狀況We were widely different on many questions. 我們在很多問題上分歧很大。我們在很多問題上分歧很大。wide形容詞，意為形容詞，意為“寬的；寬廣的寬的；寬廣的”They come to a wide river. 他們來到了一條很寬的河流前。他們來到了一條很寬的河流前。副詞，意為副詞，意為“廣大地；廣闊廣大地；廣闊地地”，表示具體的行為或動作，表示具體的行為或動作Open your mouth wide when you

2、 pronounce this sound. 發(fā)這個音時，張大你的嘴巴。發(fā)這個音時，張大你的嘴巴。九年級九年級 Units 56(訓(xùn)練時間：訓(xùn)練時間：60分鐘分值：分鐘分值：100分分)綜合能力提高綜合能力提高一、單項選擇一、單項選擇(10分分)1. The robots are_ for doing housework. They are really amazing. A. used B. sent C. asked D. discovered【解析【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。use“使用使用”；send“派遣派遣，郵郵寄寄”；ask“要求要求”；discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)

3、”。be used for表示表示“被被用來做某事用來做某事”，句意為句意為“這些機器人被用來做家務(wù)這些機器人被用來做家務(wù)，真讓人真讓人驚奇。驚奇?！惫蔬x故選A。【答案【答案】A2. What _ the number of the boy students in your class? Twentytwo. A number of them _ from the countryside. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are【解析【解析】考查主謂一致?？疾橹髦^一致。the number of“的數(shù)量的數(shù)量”，問問句詢問句詢問“你們班男同學(xué)的數(shù)

4、量是多少？你們班男同學(xué)的數(shù)量是多少？”故故be動詞用單數(shù)形動詞用單數(shù)形式。式。a number of“許多許多”，作主語時作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。式?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緼3. Papermaking is_ of ancient China. A. one of greatest inventor B. one of the greatest inventors C. one of greatest invention D. one of the greatest inventions【解析【解析】考查考查“one of形容詞最高級名詞復(fù)數(shù)形容詞最高級名詞復(fù)數(shù)”的用法。的用法

5、。形容詞形容詞great的最高級的最高級greatest前面需要加前面需要加the。inventor“發(fā)發(fā)明者明者”； invention“發(fā)明物發(fā)明物”。故選。故選D?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緿4. The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded _. A. in the past B. in the end C. at first D. at once【解析【解析】in the past“在過去在過去”；in the end“最終最終”；at first“首先首先”；at once“立刻立刻”。由句意可知。由句意可知，選選

6、B項。項?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽5. Mrs Black, could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter? With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal _. A. value B. style C. effect D. mood【解析【解析】考查句意理解和詞義辨析。此處指用正式的形式考查句意理解和詞義辨析。此處指用正式的形式，style“樣式樣式，風(fēng)格風(fēng)格”?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽6. (2016天津天津)Would

7、you like to try some pizza? Yes, please. It _ lovely and _ nice. A. sounds; sees B. hears; turns C. looks; smells D. sounds; watches【解析【解析】考查系動詞的用法。結(jié)合本題語境可知考查系動詞的用法。結(jié)合本題語境可知，這個比薩這個比薩“看起來看起來”不錯不錯，“聞起來聞起來”很香。故選很香。故選C?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緾7. Im glad to find that many trees _ in our city last year. A. plant B. plant

8、ed C. were planted D. are planted【解析【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。由考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。由last year可推斷用一般可推斷用一般過去時。過去時。trees和和plant為被動關(guān)系為被動關(guān)系，因此因此，用一般過去時的被用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。句意為動語態(tài)。句意為“我很高興地發(fā)現(xiàn)去年在我們城市種了許多我很高興地發(fā)現(xiàn)去年在我們城市種了許多樹。樹?！薄敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緾8. (2016成都成都)You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you _ to in the US. 【導(dǎo)學(xué)號【導(dǎo)學(xué)號354900

9、51】 A. are not invited B. are invited C. will be invited【解析【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。題干意為：在美國考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。題干意為：在美國，如果如果你沒有被邀請你沒有被邀請，你就不應(yīng)該去參加家庭聚會。表示你就不應(yīng)該去參加家庭聚會。表示“被邀請被邀請”要用被動語態(tài)；此處要用被動語態(tài)；此處unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句要用一般現(xiàn)引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選在時。故選B。【答案【答案】B9. The new treatments _ by Norman Bethune helped a number of soldiers.

10、A. invent B. invents C. inventing D. invented【解析【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意為考查非謂語動詞。句意為“由白求恩發(fā)明的新的治由白求恩發(fā)明的新的治療方法幫助了很多的士兵。療方法幫助了很多的士兵。”invented為過去分詞作后置定為過去分詞作后置定語。故選語。故選D?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緿10. Bamboo can _ paper. A. used to make B. be used make C. be used to make D. be used to making【解析【解析】used to do sth. “過去常常做某事過去常常做某事”；

11、be used to do sth. “被用來做某事被用來做某事”；be used to doing sth. “習(xí)慣做某事習(xí)慣做某事”。由句意可知由句意可知“竹子被用來制作成紙竹子被用來制作成紙”。故選。故選C。【答案【答案】CInventionWheelTelephoneLight bulb(燈泡燈泡)PaperAppearingTimeA few thousandyears agoIn 1876In 1879Around 2, 000 years agoInventorUnknownAlexanderBellThomasEdisonCai LunInventorsNationalityU

12、nknownAmericanAmericanChineseEarly Main MaterialWoodPlastic and metalGlass and metalCotton or flax(亞麻亞麻)Main UseMaking travellingfasterUsed forcommunicatingover distances(距離距離)Giving lightUsed for recordinginformation1. Whats the form(表格表格) above about? A. Rules. B. Movies. C. Dreams. D. Inventions.

13、 【解析【解析】表格中列舉了四項表格中列舉了四項“發(fā)明發(fā)明”，故選故選D?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緿2. Whats the latest invention according to the form above? A. The wheel. B. The paper. C. The telephone. D. The light bulb. 【解析【解析】對比四項中的對比四項中的Appearing Time可知可知，答案為，答案為D?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緿3. How many Chinese inventions are mentioned in the form above? A. One. B. T

14、wo. C. Three. D. None. 【解析【解析】由由Inventors Nationality可知可知，答案為答案為A。【答案【答案】A4. What was the telephone made of according to the form above? A. Wood. B. Glass and metal. C. Plastic and metal. D. Cotton and flax. 【解析【解析】由由Telephone和和Early Main Material對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容Plastic and metal可知可知，答案為答案為C?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緾5. Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can _. A. have enough light to read B. travel faster C. communicate over distances D. have more books to read 【解析【解析】由由Wheel和和Main Use對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容Making travelling faster可知可知，答案為答案為B?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽