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1、 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? 1. soccer ball u soccer ball 又可以說football。涉及球類的詞匯還有：basketball 籃球,volleyball 排球，golf 高爾夫球, tennis 網(wǎng)球，table tennis =ping-pong ball 乒乓球。 u 表達打球或踢球時一般用play且后面不加任何冠詞。如可說play football而不能說play the football. 例如： Can you play tennis with me now? 你能和我一起打網(wǎng)球嗎？ Let’s

2、go to play basketball, shall we? 讓我們一塊去打球，好嗎？ 2. have (1) v. 有；吃；飲。如：其第三人稱單數(shù)是has. 構(gòu)成的疑問句或否定句用助動詞do /does來引導 I have a nice bag. 我有一個漂亮的書包。 I have an apple every day. 我每天吃一個蘋果。 She has lots of water every day. Do you have an English book? 你有英語書嗎？ I don’t have lunch at home. 我沒有在家吃午飯。 Does she

3、 have a red car? 她有一輛紅色的汽車嗎？ 3. play u 接人作賓語時，表示“與……競賽”“與……打比賽” 例： Will you play me at chess? 你愿意跟我下棋嗎？ u Play with 跟物作賓語表示“以……為娛樂”，“玩弄……”，如： Stop playing with the fire! 別玩火! u Play with 接人作賓語，表示“和……一起玩……或體育活動”，如： He often plays table tennis with his sister. 他經(jīng)常和他妹妹打乒乓球。 4. sound v. 聽起

4、來 sound 是系動詞，一般后面與形容詞連用。如： sound good (聽上去不錯)， sound interesting(聽起來有趣)。 類似的連系動詞還有： look(看上去) smell (聞起來) feel(感覺) 一般都跟形容詞連用。 5. interesting adj. 有趣的，令人感興趣的，常用來修飾表示事物的名詞。如： an interesting story 一則有趣的故事 a interesting film 一個有趣的電影 6. only adv. 只；僅僅，修飾主語時，通常放在主語之前；修飾主語以外時，通常放在動詞之前，be 動詞

5、、助動詞之后。如： Only you can do it. 只有你會做。 I can only play tennis. 我只會打網(wǎng)球。 1. many 和much u many 意思是“很多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式。如： many students /volleyballs 很多學生/排球 u much 意思也是“很多，若干，許多”，但修飾不可數(shù)名詞，如： much time 很多時間 much water 很多水 much 還有 “非常，很”的意思。如： I like it very much. 我非常喜歡它。 2. everyday 和v

6、ery day u every day 意思是“每天”，作時間狀語，修飾動詞。如： We walk to school every day. 我們每天步行去上學。 u everyday 是形容詞，意思是“每天的，日常的”，一般作定語。如： everyday English 日常用語 3. All right 和That’s all right. All right 用于答應別人請求，意思是“行，好吧”，相當于OK。例如： ----Let’s meet at 9:00 in the morning tomorrow. 我們明天上午九點見吧。 ----All right

7、. 行。 That’s all right. 是對別人致謝的答語。意思是“不客氣”。與 “You are welcome.”“It’s my pleasure.” 意思相當。例如： ----Thank you very much. ----That’s all right. ----Thank you for your help. ----You are welcome. 4. every 與each u each 是從個體著眼，every 是從整體著眼，each 可用于兩者或兩者以上，every 只用于三者或三者以上。如： We each have a n

8、ew book. 我們每人有一本新書。 There are trees on each side of the street. 街道的每一邊都有樹。 u each 可接單數(shù)名詞，也可單獨使用，而every 后必接單數(shù)名詞，不能單獨使用。如： Each of them has his own duty. 他們各人有各人的義務。 u every 可以和not 連用表示否定，each則不能這樣用。 單元要點透視 1. Do you have a ping-pong ball? Yes, I do. 你乒乓球嗎？ 是的， 我有。 Do you have

9、a ping-pong bat? No, I don’t. 你有乒乓球拍嗎？ 不，我沒有。 (1) 這是一個疑問句及其肯定和否定回答。一般疑問句讀升調(diào)。 (2) have 是及物動詞，其后要接賓語，意為“有”，have 疑問句可以直接將have 放在主語前，也可以放在主語后加do not 幫助構(gòu)成疑問句和否定句。如： I have two new books. 我有兩本新書。 Do you have any new books? 你有新書嗎？ Yes, I do. /No, I am not. 是的， 我有。不，我沒有。 She has a bedroom.

10、她有一個臥室。 She doesn’t have a bedroom. 她沒有一個臥室。 若主語是單數(shù)形式，助動詞用Does, 否定形式用doesn’t 如： Does he have any soccer ball? 他有足球嗎？ Yes, he does. /No, he doesn’t. 是的，他有。不，他沒有。 2. Let’s play ping-pong. 我們打乒乓球嗎？ ◆這是一個以動詞Let 開頭的祈使句，表示建議。祈使句都是以動詞開頭，省略了主語。Let’s 是Let us的縮寫形式。us 意為“我們”，放在動詞let 之后作賓語，它被稱為賓語代詞。該句型結(jié)構(gòu)是

11、let sb do sth.“讓某人干某事”，表示說話人的建議。對該祈使句所表示的建議一般用“OK.”,“All right.”, “ Yes, let’s …”,“That sounds a good idea.”, “A good idea.” 否定回答用“Sorry, I …” 等來回答。如： Let’s have a cup of coffee. 我們喝咖啡吧。 OK. 好吧。 Let’s sing A B C song. 讓我們唱字母歌吧。 Sorry, I can’t sing it. 對不起，我不會唱。 Let him come in. 讓他進來吧。 All righ

12、t /Yes, please. 好吧。/是，請進。 考題： ----Let’s go for a long walk into the country this morning. ----_____________, but I think I’m catching a cold. A. I certainly could use the exercise B. Yes, let’s go C. Sure. I’d like to go for a long walk. D. No, I won’t 解析：本題考查對建議的回答。B項是表示同意建議，與下文but…意義矛盾；C項與

13、B項意義相近，也不符合；D項對表示不同意，與下文表轉(zhuǎn)折的意義銜接不緊密。只有A項正確。 答案： A ◆ play ping-pong意思是找乒乓球。動詞play后面可接表示球類的名詞，表示“打球”或“踢球”。 這些球類運動名詞前不能加任何冠詞。如可以說： play football(踢足球)，不能說play a (或the ) football. 再如： play basketball 打籃球play volleyball 打排球play tennis 打網(wǎng)球 play badminton 打乒乓球 3. That sounds good. 這聽起來不錯。 That 指第一個

14、人說的話，意思是“那， 這”。Sound 系動詞。意思是“聽起來”，后跟形容詞或名詞作表語。如： That sounds easy. 那聽起來很簡單。(后跟形容詞) That sounds a good idea. 那聽起來中個好主意。(后跟名詞) 考題：改錯 That sounds well. Do you have a basketball? ( ) A B C D 解析：sound “聽起來”是系動詞，后跟形容詞、名詞作表語。well 為副詞，此處應用形容詞good 與sounds構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。 答案： B .w

15、ell應改為 good 4. Ed Smith has a great sports collection. 埃德 史密斯 收集了大量的體育用品。 Collection是名詞，意思是“收藏品，收集物”。如： a fine collection of paintings 精美的繪畫收藏品 a collection of poems 詩集 知識延伸：collection 的動詞是collect, 意思是“收集，搜集；聚集；募捐”。如： He collects stamps. 他集郵。 We’ll collect money(錢) for the students. 我們要為這些

16、學生募捐。 5. But he doesn’t play sports-he only watches them on TV! 但是他不進行運動――他只是在電視上看他們(球賽)! u But 是表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，意思是“然而， 可是”。如： I like basketball, but he doesn’t. 我喜歡籃球而他不喜歡。 He is only three years old, but he can read and write. 他才三歲，但是他可以讀和寫。 u On TV在電視上 On ① 表示“在……上面(指緊貼著某物)”如： on my desk 在我的書桌上

17、 on the floor 在地上 (室內(nèi)) on the bed 在床上 on the wall 在墻上 ②用于電器，表示“通過……，用……”。如： on TV 在電視上(通過電視) on the radio 通過(用)收音機 on the internet 通過(用)互聯(lián)網(wǎng) on the phone通過(用)手機 6. She plays sports every day! 她每天都做運動! every day 意思是“每天”，作狀語，修飾動詞。 He walks to school every da

18、y. 他每天步行去上學。 We read English every day. 我們每天早上讀英語。 everyday 是形容詞，意思是“每天的，日常的”，一般作定語。如： everyday English 日常用語 Unit Five Do you have a soccer ball? 一.語音知識 選出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。(5分) ( )1. A. play B. eraser C. baseball D. have ( )2. A. does B. those C. brother D. come ( )3. A. seven

19、 B. let C. well D. relaxing ( )4. A. phone B. more C. boring D. soccer ( )5. A. ruler B. number C. us D. but 二.詞匯積累 (25分) 1）.按要求寫出下列單詞的相應形式(10分) 6.no _____________________ (同音異形詞) 7. boring _______________________ (反義詞) 8. do not _____________________(縮寫形式) 9. numb

20、er_____________________(縮寫形式) 10. have __________________(第三人稱單數(shù)) 11. us ______________________(物主代詞) 12. do ___________________(第三人稱單數(shù)) 13. her ________________________(代詞主格) 14. watch ________________(第三人稱單數(shù)) 15. we _______________________(代詞賓格) 2）.翻譯下列短語(10分) 16. a sports collection __

21、_________________ 17. in English ___________________________ 18. have a good time ____________________ 19. watch --- on TV _______________________ 20. Thank you. _________________________ 21. play soccer ___________________________ 22. 我們的排球________________________ 23. 打電話給她 ____________

22、____________　 24. 失/拾物招領(lǐng)________________________ 25. 上課 ____________________________ 3）.從II欄中找出I欄句子的正確答語(5分) I欄 ( )26. Is this your soccer, Jim? ( )27. What’s this in English? ( )28. Do you have a soccer? ( )29. Where’s your ping-pong bat,

23、 please? ( )30. Let’s play tennis, Erick! ( )31. Do you play soccer, Jill? ( )32. How many baseballs do you have?. ( )33. I’m sorry I can’t play tennis. ( )34. Do you like computer games?. ( )35. What’s favourite sprot?

24、 II欄 A. I like both soccer and ping-pong. B. That sounds good, Helen. C. Yes, it’s interesting. D. It’s in my backpack. E. Don’t worry, it’s easy, let me teach you. F. Yes, I do. G. It’s a soccer. H. Only one. I . No, I don’t. But I play volleyball. J. No, it’s his soccer.

25、 三.選擇填空(15分) ( )36. --- What’s the English __________ “足球”? --- It’s soccer. A. to B. in C. and D. for ( )37. --- Excuse me, is this your ping-pong bat? --- Yes, ___________. A. is it B. it’s C. it is D. it isn’t ( )38. _____________ do you spell baseball? --- B-A-S-E-B-A-L-L, base

26、ball. A. What B. What’s C. How D. How’s ( )39. ____________ you have a TV? A. Do B. Is this C. are D. can ( )40. --- Let’s play soccer, Jill. --- That ______________ boring. A. sound B. is sound C. sounds D. sound is ( )41. --- What’s this in English? --- _______________

27、_. A. Yes, it’s a soccer B. It’s my baseball. C. It’s a soccer D. No, it’s a soccer. ( )42. --- _____________ volleyballs do you have? --- Three. A. What B. Where C. How many D. Do ( )43. --- Does your brother play ping-pong ball? --- Yes, _______________. A. he is B. he doesC

28、. he doesn’t D. it does ( )44. Frank ____________ English dictionary? A. is a B. have an C. has an D. have a ( )45. Are you good _____________________ soccer? A. for play B. at playing C. to play D. play ( )46. --- Is he _______________? --- No, he is ________________. A. Engl

29、ish, Chinese B. an English, China C. English boy , Chinese boy D. a English, a China ( )47. --- ____________. Is this your mobile phone? --- Ah, yes, it’s my phone. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Hello D. Hi ( )48. Let’s ________________ computer games. A. playing B. to play C. don’t play D.

30、play ( )49. Jane finds her watch. She says “_______________________” A. Is this your watch?B. What’s this in English C. No, it isn’t. D. This is my watch. ( )50. --- I have ______________ footballs than my friend Bob. A. many. B. more. C. three. D. much. 四.完形填空（10分） Look at this girl

31、, she is 51 good friend. 52 name is Cindy. She is 53 .She is thirteen. My 54 is Liu Fang. I’m a Chinese girl. I am one year 55 than Cindy. We are in the same class. Cindy 56 a great sports collection. She has 57 tennis racket, t

32、hree baseballs and five 58 . I have 59 sports collection. I only play soccer. Cindy and I both 60 sports after class every day. ( )51. A. I B. me C. my D. a ( )52. A. She B. Her C. My D. His ( )53. A. an English B. English girl C. English D. England ( )54

33、. A. friend B. father C. mother D. name ( )55. A. old B. young C. younger D. smaller ( )56. A. is B. are C. has D. have ( )57. A. one B. two C. three D. four ( )58. A. basketball B. basketballs C. soccer D. baseballs ( )59. A. no B. not C. many D. don’t ( )60. A. does B. plays C. play

34、 D. make 五.閱讀理解（10分） Frank is my good friend. We are in the same class. He is fourteen, one year older than I. His parents are both teachers in No. 7 Middle School. Frank is a good student. He studies hard. His English and maths are very good. He often helps other students with their English and

35、maths. Our teachers like him very much. We go to school together by bike in the morning. We have lunch at school. After school in the afternoon, we often play sports. We play soccer and baseball. In the evening, he does his homework at home. Sometimes he watches soccer games on TV. On Sundays, he g

36、oes out with his parents in his father’s car. They play in the park and do sports there. Sometimes my father takes me there, too. We play sports together. We have a good time. ( )61. Frank is a _________________________. A. teacher B. soccer play C. student D. driver ( )62. I am ________________

37、__ years old. A. fourteen B. thirteen C. fifteen D. twelve ( )63. Frank ___________________ at school. A. has breakfast B. has supper C. has lunch D. watches TV ( )64. Frank goes to school _________________ every day. A. on foot B. in his father’s car C. by bike D. by bus ( )65. what

38、does frank do on Sundays? A. He studies at home. B. He plays sports with me. C. He plays with his parents in the park. D. He goes out for a walk. 六.單詞拼寫(10分) 66. Frank often _______________________(踢) soccer after school in the afternoon. 67. The music __________________________(聽起來) good.

39、 68. Watching TV at home is ________________________________(無聊的). 69. Is soccer your _____________________________(最喜歡的) sport? 70. Look!. Your ______________________________(球拍) are in the lost and found case. 71. She ___________________________(吃) breakfast at home. 72. He likes ____________

40、____________(看) soccer games on TV. 73. Why not ______________________(做) sports after work? 74. Excuse me, are these your ___________________________(收藏) of sports? 75. That is very __________________________(困難的) . 七.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分) 76. I have a soccer.（變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洳⒆鞣穸ɑ卮穑? ___________ ____________ _

41、______________ a soccer? No, I ________________. 77. Frank has four baseballs. (就劃線部分提問) _______________ __________________ Frank ____________________? 78. Cindy has a tennis racket. (改為否定句) ______________________________________________ 79. 她有乒乓球拍嗎？ _________________she ____________

42、______ a ping-pong bat? 80. I like to play soccer very much. Soccer is _______________ __________________ __________________. 八.補全對話 A: _81______________________________________, Ok? B: Sorry, Bob, I don’t have a volleyball. But I have a baseball. A: I don’t want to play baseball. __82_____

43、___________________? Do you know? B: Maybe Eric has one. Let’s go and ask him. A&B: __83___________________________________, Eric? C: Yes, I have one. But it’s at home. A: I’m sorry to hear that. B: Well. _84______________________________________, OK? C: __85___________________________________

44、________. Please join us, Bob. A: OK. Let’s go. 九.書面表達　(10分) 以 “My favourite sport ” 為題，簡單介紹你體育活動的情況，根據(jù)提示: Have a --- collection , like --- best, soccer, baseball, often , play 等. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

45、________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________