領(lǐng)跑中考(廣東專版)中考英語(yǔ) 話題一 人物課件
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1、第一部分第一部分 中考話題專攻中考話題專攻話題一話題一 人物人物體驗(yàn)課前檢測(cè)體驗(yàn)課前檢測(cè)重點(diǎn)單詞 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型精講??贾R(shí)精講??贾R(shí)重點(diǎn)單詞 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型突破讀寫(xiě)綜合突破讀寫(xiě)綜合寫(xiě)作思路 模板句式 佳作展示重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞abilitybringcarecatchefforteitherenergyexceptfithardlyhearheavilymethodmindneither主動(dòng)提出,自愿給予 人口,人口數(shù)量 回答,答復(fù) 理解,明白 嚴(yán)重地,嚴(yán)肅地,認(rèn)真地 給看,展示 無(wú)聲的,無(wú)對(duì)話的 嗅,聞到;聞起來(lái) 忍受,站立開(kāi)始,著手這樣的,那樣的,類似的 建議,提議 需要,想要穿
2、,戴傷,傷害 重點(diǎn)單詞答案重點(diǎn)單詞答案1. ability 2. bring 3. care 4. catch 5. effort 6. either 7. energy 8. except 9. fit 10. hardly 11. hear 12. heavily 13. method 14. mind 15. neither 16. 主動(dòng)提出,自愿給予 17. 人口,人口數(shù)量 18. 回答,答復(fù) 19. 理解,明白 20. 嚴(yán)重地,嚴(yán)肅地,認(rèn)真地 21. 給看,展示 22. 無(wú)聲的,無(wú)對(duì)話的 23. 嗅,聞到;聞起來(lái) 24. 忍受,站立 25. 開(kāi)始,著手 26. 這樣的,那樣的,類似的
3、 27. 建議,提議 28. 需要,想要 29. 穿,戴 30. 傷,傷害 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)take part in Thanks for hang out a little bittoo to look like because of good at more thanmore thanfar from was born on重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)答案重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)答案1. take part in 2. Thanks for 3. hang out 4. a little bit 5. too; to 6. look like 7. because of 8. good at 9. more than;mor
4、e than 10. far from 11. was born; on重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型What look like easier than As long asThat is why What think of How manyWhat is like prefer to Have a good time重點(diǎn)句型答案重點(diǎn)句型答案1. What; look like 2.easier than 3.As long as4.That is why 5.What;think of 6.How many7.What is;like 8.prefer;to 9.Have a good time重點(diǎn)單詞
5、重點(diǎn)單詞1. care v. 關(guān)注,在意;關(guān)心,關(guān)懷關(guān)注,在意;關(guān)心,關(guān)懷 n. 照料,照看;小照料,照看;小心,謹(jǐn)慎。心,謹(jǐn)慎。常見(jiàn)搭配:常見(jiàn)搭配:care about在意,擔(dān)憂;關(guān)心,關(guān)懷在意,擔(dān)憂;關(guān)心,關(guān)懷care for照料,照看;喜歡,喜愛(ài)照料,照看;喜歡,喜愛(ài)take care of照顧,照看(可與照顧,照看(可與look after互換)互換)2. catch vt.接住,抓?。淮?,捕獲;當(dāng)場(chǎng)發(fā)現(xiàn)【重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)津】【重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)津】catch的重點(diǎn)用法和難點(diǎn)用法是catch sb./sth. doing sth.(發(fā)現(xiàn)正在做某事), 此時(shí)catch作“當(dāng)場(chǎng)發(fā)現(xiàn)”解,注意sb./sth.后
6、要接現(xiàn)在分詞例:Cats catch mice.貓抓老鼠。I caught her smoking in the bathroom.我看到她在衛(wèi)生間里抽煙。3. except prep.除了(沒(méi)有)【知識(shí)鏈接】besides 除了(還有)。除去部分包含在整體之內(nèi)。4. hear vt. 聽(tīng)到,聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。常見(jiàn)搭配:hear of 聽(tīng)說(shuō)hear from收到的來(lái)信,獲悉3. except prep.除了除了(沒(méi)有)(沒(méi)有)【知識(shí)鏈接】【知識(shí)鏈接】besides 除了(還有)。除去部分包含在整體之內(nèi)。4. hear vt. 聽(tīng)到,聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。聽(tīng)到,聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。常見(jiàn)搭配:hear of 聽(tīng)說(shuō)hear from收到的來(lái)
7、信,獲悉【即學(xué)即練】1. 選詞填空:listen to,hear of,hear fromI have never this story. the music. It is very sweet.I havent him for long. I am worried about him.答案:答案:1.heard of Listen to heard from 5. mind vt. 在意,介意在意,介意 n.頭腦,大腦頭腦,大腦【常用結(jié)構(gòu)【常用結(jié)構(gòu)】mind (sb.s) doing sth.介意(某人)做某事never mind 沒(méi)關(guān)系(表示安慰),無(wú)所謂(表示不重要)bear/keep
8、sth. in mind 記住例:I do mind your taking it away without asking me first.你沒(méi)事先問(wèn)過(guò)我就把它拿走了,我的確介意。Keep it in mind that I will always stand by you.記住,我會(huì)一直支持你的。6. population n.人口人口【用法點(diǎn)津】【用法點(diǎn)津】(1)對(duì)人口多少進(jìn)行提問(wèn)時(shí)常用的句型:What is the population of.?(2)描述人口多寡時(shí)要用形容詞big(large)和small,而不用much和little。(3)population單獨(dú)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
9、通常用單數(shù)形式,“百分?jǐn)?shù)/分?jǐn)?shù)+population”作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。【即學(xué)即練【即學(xué)即練】2. 語(yǔ)境填空語(yǔ)境填空I dont know the population of Guangdong is.我不知道廣東省的人口是多少。Two thirds of the of this country farmers.It is amazing that China can make it to support such a population.答案:答案:2. what are big/large7. start v. 開(kāi)始開(kāi)始【重點(diǎn)搭配】【重點(diǎn)搭配】start to do st
10、h./start doing sth. 開(kāi)始做某事,開(kāi)始做某事,可用可用begin to do sth./begin doing sth.替換。替換。8. suggest v. 建議,提議。建議,提議。常見(jiàn)用法:suggest doing sth.建議做某事suggest that.建議 此時(shí)that從句中謂語(yǔ)用“(should+)動(dòng)詞原形”。例:I suggest giving it back as soon as possible.我建議盡快把它還回去。She suggested that I (should) report it to the police.她建議我報(bào)警。【即學(xué)即練】3.
11、 單句改錯(cuò)His refusal suggested that he not like the job.What did your teacher suggested do?答案:答案:3.not前加前加did do改為改為doing重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. more than多于,超過(guò)。多于,超過(guò)。例:例:He bought more than two shirts.他買了不止兩件襯衫。他買了不止兩件襯衫。2. used to (過(guò)去)常常,以前常常例:He used to go shopping every morning. 他以前每天上午都去商店買東西?!局R(shí)鏈接】be used to do
12、 sth.被用于做某事be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事3. take part in 參加,參與,多表示參加群體性活動(dòng)。part前通常不用冠詞,但當(dāng)part前有形容詞對(duì)其進(jìn)行修飾時(shí),其前要加不定冠詞。【歸納總結(jié)】同【歸納總結(jié)】同“參加參加”,異,異“作用作用”take part in多指參加群體性活動(dòng),并在活動(dòng)中發(fā)揮一定的作用attend指以聽(tīng)眾或觀眾的身份“參加”,如聽(tīng)課、上學(xué)等join指“加入”某個(gè)組織或團(tuán)體,如入黨、參軍等join in指參加小規(guī)模的活動(dòng),如球賽、游戲等,join后還可接sb.作賓語(yǔ)【即學(xué)即練【即學(xué)即練】4. 語(yǔ)境填空(每空一詞)All the st
13、udents an active _ _ the thorough cleaning yesterday. 昨天,所有學(xué)生都積極參加了大掃除。He did not the meeting yesterday.昨天他沒(méi)有參加會(huì)議。HE WILL NEVER FORGET THE DAY WHEN HE _THE PARTY.他永遠(yuǎn)也忘不了入黨的那一天。COME ALONG, AND _ _ THE BALL GAME.快,來(lái)參加球賽。答案:答案:4.took; part in attend joined join in1. What does he look like?該句型用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某人的外貌,
14、意為“長(zhǎng)什么樣?”?;卮饡r(shí)常用“主語(yǔ) + be 形容詞.”或“主語(yǔ) + have / has 名詞.”。例:What does your brother look like? 你弟弟長(zhǎng)什么樣?【易混辨析【易混辨析】“What does sb. look like?”/“What+be+sb. like?”“What does sb. look like?”主要用來(lái)對(duì)人的相貌或事物的表象提問(wèn),意為“什么樣?”。重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型 What does Jane look like? 簡(jiǎn)長(zhǎng)得什么樣? She is tall and beautiful. 她又高又漂亮?!癢hat+ be +sb. li
15、ke?”主要用來(lái)詢問(wèn)人或事物固有的、本身的品質(zhì)、特征等,意為“是什么樣的(性格、品質(zhì))?”。例: What is Mary like? 瑪麗性格怎么樣? She is very considerate. 她非常體貼。2. too.to.結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu):表示“太而不能”。用法說(shuō)明:too:too為副詞,修飾形容詞或其他副詞to:不定式符號(hào),不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),常用主動(dòng)形式,其邏輯主語(yǔ)有時(shí)是句子的主語(yǔ)例:The book is too difficult(for us) to read.這本書(shū)太難了,我們讀不了。3. That is why.該句型表示“那就是為什么”。that指上文提到的情況,用于表示原
16、因,可用it/this替換;why引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作原因狀語(yǔ),該表語(yǔ)從句表示一種結(jié)果。例:His bike is broken. That is why he had to come to school by bus.他的自行車壞了,那就是為什么他今天不得不乘公交車來(lái)上學(xué)。 A. 請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成表格。表格。 The audiences were all moved to tears by the song “Where Has Time Gone” in the Spring Festival Gala(春晚) of
17、 this year. Since it was played at the Spring Festival Gala, the song has become a hit among millions of people in China. Every time I enjoy the song, I cant hold back the tears in my eyes. To provide me with better educational opportunities, my parents have to do overwork without any complaints all
18、 the time. Exhausting as his work as a truck driver was, it took my father nearly one hour to take me to school by car when I was very young. I also owe my gratitude(感激) to my mother, who is always there whenever I have trouble. She always encourages me to face the problems bravely and not to give u
19、p easily. Its only when I find their grey hair and wrinkles(皺紋) that I realize theyre getting older. I feel so regretful for what I did in the past. As a Junior 3 student, I have a dream of going to Jinshan Senior High School. Though its hard for me, Im sure my parentslove will encourage me to make
20、it come true. B. 書(shū)面表達(dá)書(shū)面表達(dá) 2014年央視春晚,一曲時(shí)間都去哪兒了讓許多觀眾深受感動(dòng)。假設(shè)你是九年級(jí)一班的李明,你將代表班級(jí)參加學(xué)校舉行的“感恩父母”英語(yǔ)演講比賽。演講內(nèi)容包括: 1. 講述一件你和父母之間難忘的事情; 2. 你對(duì)“感恩父母”的認(rèn)識(shí); 3. 具體的感恩行動(dòng)(至少兩點(diǎn)); 4. 表達(dá)祝福與愿望。 Hello, everyone! I am Li Ming from Class 1, Grade 9. The topic of my speech is love for my parents. Thats all. Thank you!【寫(xiě)作思路寫(xiě)作思路】
21、從寫(xiě)作題材來(lái)看,是要闡述“父母情”與感恩父母。要求從一首歌曲引出與父母之間難忘的一件事。 寫(xiě)作時(shí),可將內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)分為三個(gè)段落寫(xiě)作。第一段簡(jiǎn)單講述一件難忘的事,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);第二段寫(xiě)你對(duì)“感恩父母”的認(rèn)識(shí)和具體行動(dòng),以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主;在兩點(diǎn)感恩行動(dòng)之間,要運(yùn)用過(guò)渡語(yǔ)句。第三段表達(dá)對(duì)父母的祝福與愿望,可以考慮現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí)混用。【模板句式模板句式】1. It is a great pleasure for me to have this chance to speak here.(演講稿開(kāi)篇句)2. I used to _.(列舉事例)3. No one can deny the fact that _.(提出觀點(diǎn))4. From now on, I will_.(感恩行動(dòng)1)5. At the same time, I will_.(感恩行動(dòng)2)6. In a word, I hope_ . (提出祝愿)7. Thanks for listening to my speech.(演講稿結(jié)尾句)【佳作展示佳作展示】
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