《導(dǎo)學(xué)教程高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題寫作全通關(guān)（九）說理議論 10個(gè)高頻寫作詞匯情景特練課件》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《導(dǎo)學(xué)教程高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題寫作全通關(guān)（九）說理議論 10個(gè)高頻寫作詞匯情景特練課件（48頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、熱點(diǎn)話題九說理議論熱點(diǎn)話題九說理議論10個(gè)高頻寫作詞匯情景特練個(gè)高頻寫作詞匯情景特練advantage n優(yōu)點(diǎn)；有利條件，優(yōu)勢詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展disadvantage n 缺點(diǎn)魔句背誦(1)所有的事情都有益處和害處。顯然一些問題能夠在微博的幫助下得到快速解決。Everything has its advantages and disadvantages.It is clear that some events/problems can be quickly solved with the help of Micro Blogs.(2)眾所周知，每件事情都有兩面性。隨著微博在學(xué)生中越來越流行，毫無

2、疑問微博的一些缺點(diǎn)也在日常生活中顯現(xiàn)出來。As we all know, every coin has two sides.As Micro Blogs are more and more popular among students, there is no doubt that some disadvantages of Micro Blogs also appear in our daily life.(3)現(xiàn)在我的同學(xué)中有很多人喜歡業(yè)余時(shí)間上網(wǎng)。我認(rèn)為網(wǎng)絡(luò)會(huì)給我們帶來好處也有壞處。Now many of my classmates like to surf the Internet i

3、n their spare time.I think Internet can bring us both advantages and disadvantages.popular adj.流行的詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展popularity n. 普及，流行increasingly adv. 越來越多地texting messages 發(fā)送短信熱身訓(xùn)練1魔句背誦(1)現(xiàn)在，網(wǎng)上聊天已經(jīng)在學(xué)生中越來越流行。他們認(rèn)為網(wǎng)上聊天是交友及和遠(yuǎn)方的朋友保持聯(lián)系的好方法。我認(rèn)為上網(wǎng)聊天會(huì)對(duì)年輕人有害。Nowadays, chatting online has become more and more/increasi

4、ngly popular among students.They think chatting online is a good way to make friends or keep in touch with friends who are far away from them.I think online chatting will do great harm to young people.(2)電腦的使用在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)越來越流行。一些人認(rèn)為電腦使生活更方便舒適。The use of computers is increasingly popular in modern society.S

5、ome people think that the computer makes life more convenient and easier.魔句背誦(1)隨著這些年手機(jī)的普及，發(fā)送短信已經(jīng)在學(xué)生中越來越流行。With the popularity of mobile phones in recent years, texting messages have become more and more popular among students.(2)近幾年已經(jīng)見證了手機(jī)在中學(xué)生中的流行。Recent years have witnessed the popularity of mobil

6、e phones among most middle school students.contribute vt.&vi.貢獻(xiàn)出；捐贈(zèng)(款項(xiàng))；投稿(給雜志等)；導(dǎo)致詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展contribution n. 貢獻(xiàn)make a contribution to 對(duì)作出貢獻(xiàn)contribute to 貢獻(xiàn)；捐贈(zèng)；投稿；導(dǎo)致/有助于熱身訓(xùn)練魔句背誦(1)因?yàn)樯×?，所以他缺席了?一句多譯)His illness contributed to/accounted for his absence.He was absent because of/due to his illness.The reas

7、on why he was absent was that he was ill.He was absent.That is because he was ill.(2)因?yàn)槔钅葘?duì)體育作出的杰出貢獻(xiàn)而得到了獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。Li Na was rewarded for her great contributions to sports.(3)清明節(jié)是一個(gè)特殊的日子，人們哀悼他們的祖先，記住他們對(duì)我們的社會(huì)發(fā)展作出的巨大貢獻(xiàn)。Tomb Sweeping Day is a special day when people mourn over their ancestors and remember their

8、 great contributions to the development of our society.influence n影響；勢力；有影響的人(或事物)vt.影響；對(duì)起作用詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展have an influence on 對(duì)有影響魔句背誦(1)動(dòng)畫片對(duì)孩子們產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)的影響。Cartoons have a lasting influence on children.(2)他是這個(gè)領(lǐng)域有權(quán)勢的人物。He is a man of influence in this field.(3)他的作品影響了千百萬人。His writings have influenced the lives

9、 of millions.熱身訓(xùn)練2假如你最近對(duì)班上的同學(xué)進(jìn)行了題為“影響你選擇音樂的因素是什么”的調(diào)查，其結(jié)果如下?，F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)用英語為班級(jí)黑板報(bào)寫一份簡單的調(diào)查結(jié)果說明，并針對(duì)圖表中的任何一個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)所反映的情況談?wù)勀愕目捶āＤЬ浔痴bRecently I have carried out a survey among the students in our class.(1)The survey was conducted to find out what influences the music we listen to.(就影響你選擇音樂的因素是什么進(jìn)行了調(diào)查。)(2)According to

10、the survey, TV and films have the strongest influence on our choice of music(據(jù)調(diào)查，電視和電影對(duì)我們的音樂選擇有最強(qiáng)的影響), 50 percent of the students sharing the opinion.About 30 percent of the students say they are influenced by friends when deciding what to listen to.Radio comes third, with 20 percent of the students

11、 choosing it.Parents seem to have very little influence.Only 10 percent of the students say they listen to what their parents recommend.(3)In my opinion，one of the major reasons why TV and films influence our choice of music so much is that the music in the film usually goes with beautiful pictures,

12、 or expresses certain feelings of heroes.(在我看來，電視和電影影響我們對(duì)音樂的選擇如此多的一個(gè)主要的原因是，電影的音樂通常配有美麗的圖片或表達(dá)一定的主人公的感情。) Good film music, as is often the case, can accompany a persons entire life.impress vt.給以深刻印象；使銘記n印象；印記詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展impression n. 印象，感想；蓋印，壓痕impressive adj. 給人深刻印象的；感人的impress.on. 把印在上impress sb. with st

13、h. 給某人留下的印象be impressed by/with sth. 對(duì)印象深刻leave/make/create a(n).impression on sb. 給某人留下的印象熱身訓(xùn)練1(3)我的表演給父親留下了深刻的印象。(一句多譯)My father was very impressed by/at/with my performance.My performance left a deep impression on my father.(4)當(dāng)我讀廣告時(shí)，這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的目的給我留下了深刻的印象。When I was reading the advertisement, the aim

14、 of this activity impressed me greatly.熱身訓(xùn)練2請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，結(jié)合生活中的一個(gè)事例，用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)勎⑿Φ淖饔?。The best example of universally understood body language may be the smile.A smile can help us get through difficult situation and find friends in a world of strangers.A smile can open doors and tear down walls.魔句背誦No bo

15、dy language can be more attractive/fascinating than smiling.Not only can a beautiful smile make ourselves happy, but also it enables others to feel delighted.Sometimes when a smile is so powerful that it gives people suffering from disasters great courage.A little boy named Lang Zheng, for instance,

16、 impressed and encouraged a great many people when a serious earthquake happened in Wen Chuan.(例如，當(dāng)嚴(yán)重地震在汶川爆發(fā)時(shí)，一個(gè)叫郎征的小男孩，就鼓勵(lì)了許多人并給他們留下了深刻的印象。) Right after he was rescued by the soldiers from the ruins, he saluted and smiled to them.His smile was like sunshine which warmed people who were in sadness.I

17、t is safe/no exaggeration to say that without smile our life would be colorless and difficult.It is suggested that we smile as much as possible.benefit n利益，好處；vt.&vi.有助于，受益詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展benefit from/by 從受益；得益于benefit sb. 對(duì)某人有益be of (much, great) benefit to sb.be beneficial to sb. 對(duì)某人有益處for the benefit of.

18、為了的利益熱身訓(xùn)練1魔句背誦經(jīng)常鍛煉對(duì)你有好處。(一句多譯)Doing exercise regularly will benefit you.Doing exercise regularly will be beneficial to you.Doing exercise regularly will be of great benefit to you.You will benefit from doing exercise regularly.熱身訓(xùn)練2假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華。不久前在學(xué)校舉辦的英語競賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇稿件刊登在英文版面上介紹你課外學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以

19、下提示用英語寫一篇短文。1參加英語角的益處；2堅(jiān)持寫英語日記的作用；3英文閱讀網(wǎng)站EnjoyReading對(duì)你的幫助。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。魔句背誦(1)首先，英語角對(duì)我們的英語學(xué)習(xí)有很大的好處。To start with, English corner is of great benefit to our English study.(2)最后但并非最不重要的，我從英文網(wǎng)站EnjoyReading中受益頗多，我在那里可以下載一些學(xué)習(xí)資料。Last but not least, I benefit a lot from the English websiteE

20、njoyReading, where I can download some learning materials.(3)我很高興與你分享我的英語學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，希望能對(duì)你有益。Im glad to share my English learning experience with you, hoping it can be beneficial to you.(4)這次活動(dòng)使我受益頗多。The activity benefited me a lot.choose vt.選擇，決定；vi.選擇，挑選詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展choice n. 選擇make a choice 作出選擇熱身訓(xùn)練1假設(shè)美國某中學(xué)的學(xué)

21、生明天來你校訪問交流，主題是高中生對(duì)文、理科的選擇。請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿，向他們介紹你所做的選擇，并說明選擇的理由。魔句背誦Good afternoon, everyone，Welcome to our school！(1)High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science.(高中學(xué)生面臨著文科與理科之間的選擇。)(2)It was not an easy choice for me to make.(這對(duì)我來說是很不容易的選擇。)(3)After careful consideration, thoug

22、h, I decided to choose science as my main subject of study.(但是，經(jīng)過慎重的考慮，我決定選擇理科作為我的主要學(xué)習(xí)科目。) The reasons are as follows.First, science graduates are in greater demand than arts ones in China.Second, the science major can help me achieve my childhood dream of becoming a scientist.Third, my parents wish

23、 me to study science at college because they believe I will have a brighter future as a science student.Last but not least, my physics teacher is my role model, whose influence on me has a lot to do with my decision.(4)It is for these reasons that I finally made my choice.(正是由于這些原因，我作出了我的選擇。)Thanks!

24、熱身訓(xùn)練2某英文報(bào)社舉辦以“I Like Reading”為主題的征文活動(dòng)，你打算投稿。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇短文：你為什么喜歡讀書；你喜歡讀哪一類的書(例如：歷史、科學(xué)、文學(xué)等)？請(qǐng)給出至少兩個(gè)理由。魔句背誦(1)可供選擇的書品種有很多，如：歷史書、科普讀物及文學(xué)作品等。There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so on.(2)最令我感興趣的是選擇閱讀文學(xué)書籍，尤其是那些著名作家的。What interests me mos

25、t is to choose to read literary books, especially those by famous writers.attitude n態(tài)度；看法詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展an attitude to/towards 對(duì)的態(tài)度develop a good attitude to/towards life 形成良好的生活態(tài)度show/take a modest attitude 表現(xiàn)出/采取謙虛的態(tài)度熱身訓(xùn)練面對(duì)困難，不同的人有不同的態(tài)度，從而產(chǎn)生不同的結(jié)果。結(jié)合生活中的一個(gè)事例，用英語寫一篇短文。魔句背誦(1)俗話說：“態(tài)度決定一切?！币馑际钦f我們的態(tài)度決定我們是否會(huì)成功。

26、如果我們采取積極的生活態(tài)度，不斷努力，我們最終會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的目標(biāo)。As the saying goes，“Attitude is everything.” It means our attitude decides whether we will succeed or not.If we take a positive attitude towards life and keep on trying, we will achieve our goals in the end.(2)不同的態(tài)度導(dǎo)致不同的結(jié)果。那些對(duì)工作持有積極態(tài)度的人終會(huì)得到回報(bào)。Different attitudes lead

27、to different results.Those who take a positive attitude towards work will be rewarded eventually.(3)我們的態(tài)度在生活中起著關(guān)鍵的作用。不管你做什么，你都必須把它做好，即使你可能失敗許多次。遲早你都會(huì)為你對(duì)工作或生活的積極態(tài)度而獲得回報(bào)。Our attitude plays a key role in our life.No matter what you do, you must do it well even if you may fail many times.Sooner or later

28、 you will be rewarded for your positive attitude towards your work or life.effort n努力；艱難的嘗試；努力的成果詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展make an effort 努力make every effort 盡一切努力spare no effort 不遺余力熱身訓(xùn)練一分耕耘，就有一分收獲。不努力便不會(huì)成功。請(qǐng)結(jié)合你生活中的一個(gè)事例，用英語寫一篇短文。魔句背誦Everyone has a desire for success；however, success only belongs to the hardworking pe

29、ople.As the old saying goes, “No pains，no gains.”I failed in the last exam.So discouraged was I that I didnt want to do anything.Later I found things got even worse because I began to get fed up with exercises and what the teachers said in class.Nevertheless, (1)other students were making every effo

30、rt to study.(其他同學(xué)在盡一切努力學(xué)習(xí)。) Only by then did I realize I was wrong and that success would not wait for me.So I determined to make the best of every minute to catch up with my classmates.Now Im progressing in my studies.(2)I feel confident that my efforts will pay off eventually.(我確信我的努力最終將會(huì)得到回報(bào)。)My

31、story makes me believe failure is temporary for a diligent person but permanent for a lazy one.(3)Ones efforts will surely be rewarded with success, no matter how big or small the success is.(一個(gè)人的努力一定會(huì)獲得成功，不管這個(gè)成功是大是小。)forgive vt.原諒；寬恕詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展forgiveness n. 寬恕，饒恕forgive sb. sth. 原諒/赦免某人某事forgive sb. f

32、or (doing) sth. 原諒某人(做)某事be forgiven for 情有可原熱身訓(xùn)練寬恕是一種美德。有了原諒，人們生活和諧；有了原諒，人們可以克服任何困難；有了原諒，結(jié)合你生活中的一個(gè)事例，用英語寫一篇短文。魔句背誦(1)Forgiveness is what I learned from my teacher, which has had a great influence on my growth.(寬恕是我從老師那學(xué)到的，這對(duì)我的成長有很大的影響。)Two years ago, I, together with Tom who was regarded as the bes

33、t basketball player in our class, took part in the basketball final of our school on behalf of our class.With only 20 seconds left, our team still took a lead by two points.To our delight, the ball was in Toms hand！Had Tom passed it in time, we would certainly have won.But Tom chose to break through

34、.Suddenly, our rival stole the ball, and shot a threepointer！After the match, we all demanded the teacher fire Tom.But (2)our teacher told us to forgive him, saying forgiveness was a good medicine for some diseases.(我們的老師讓我們原諒他，并說寬恕是一些疾病的一劑良藥。) After that, Tom did learn the importance of good teamwork.(3)It was forgiveness rather than punishment that changed Tom.(是寬恕而不是懲罰改變了Tom。)