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1、2019人教英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)單詞回扣+閱讀及答案：八上9--10 一、閱讀理解。 Reading or writing text messages (文本信息) while you are walking is dangerous. A new study says it is more dangerous than texting while driving. The study is from the University of Buffalo (布法羅) in the USA. Researchers found that there are more injuries per kilome

2、ter to texting?pedestrians?than there are to texting motorists (開(kāi)車人). Their report says walking is not as easy as we think it is. We need to focus on many things at the same time to walk safely in a straight line. The research team said that people forget how to walk properly (恰當(dāng)?shù)?, so dangerous thi

3、ngs happen to them. They bump into walls and other people, walk into cars, fall over things in the street, and even fall into holes or down stairs. ????? A University of Buffalo professor said walking is a complex (復(fù)雜的) action. He said there are several reasons why texting stops people from walking

4、 properly. One reason is that they cannot see the path ahead of them. Another is that they are focused on their fingers on their mobile phone keyboard instead of their feet on the street. A final reason is that their minds are somewhere else and not on thinking about walking from A to B safely. The

5、professor said over 6,000 people visited his hospital last year because they were injured while texting. He said the worst cases are head injuries (受傷). When a pedestrian is thrown into the air after being hit by a car, he/she has nothing to protect the head, and the damage can be serious. (?? ) 1.

6、 Texting while walking is more dangerous than texting ________. ?????????? A. while running????? ?????? B. when you are laughing ?????????? C. while driving?????? ?????? D. when you are studying (?? ) 2. Walking is _____________ . ??????? A. a good action?????? B. an easy action ??????? C. a wa

7、ste of time ?????? D. a complex action (?? ) 3. Which of the following is?WRONG? ????? A. The study is from the University of Buffalo in the USA. ????? B. Dangerous things happen because people forget how to walk properly.????? ????? C. walking is not as easy as we think it is.?????? D. The pro

8、fessor said over 6,00 people visited his hospital last year because of texting while walking. (?? ) 4. What does the underlined word “pedestrian” mean? ??????? A. 斑馬線???? ? B.步行者???? C. 缺乏想象力的??? D. 火車 (?? ) 5. What is the best title of this passage? ?????????? A. It is Dangerous Texting while D

9、riving B. No Texting ?????????? C. Walking Alone ?????????? D. Think about Walking 【參考答案】1-5 CDDBA 二、完形填空。 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 完形填空強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(**) Marc sat next to me when we were in Hill Junior School. He had a serious 1 in communicating with people. One always had to gue

10、ss what he was saying. 2 , most of my classmates did not like to be with him because his hands and shirts were always 3 . I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 4 him several times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not understand. 　　One day, our teacher Miss Wes

11、t walked up to Marc. 5 saying anything, she took Marc to the washroom. Slowly, Miss West washed his 6 and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month. 7 , Marc understood. 　　Miss West’s love has given me a good example to follow when I 8 my job. I al

12、ways remember to teach my students by showing them the right 9 to do things. And most important of all, I always remember to give them 10 to learn and to grow up. ( )1. A. question B. problem C. accident D. hobby ( )2. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D.

13、 Except ( )3. A. dirty B. clean C. new D. old ( )4. A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling ( )5. A. With B. Without C. After D. Above ( )6. A. face B. feet C. shirts D. hands ( )7. A. At last

14、 B. At first C. Such as D. So far ( )8. A. did B. am doing C. have done D. am going to do ( )9. A. ways B. answers C. time D. food ( )10. A. more advice B. less advice C. more time D. less time 完形填空強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(**) 1—5 BCADB 6—10 DABAC 三、任務(wù)型閱讀。 請(qǐng)先閱讀下

15、面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卷上將其序號(hào)涂黑?！　? ? ?1? ??I like it because although it’s hard work, every day is different! It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in. At my clinic(診所), I work long days on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, and short days on

16、 Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family. ? ? 2? ??My clerk opens the door, turns on some music, and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee. My assistant cleans and feeds the animals. The phones start to ring and people make appointments. This

17、is a very busy time of day! At 9 am, pet owners start to arrive with their sick pets. Appointments take up the whole morning.?? ?3? ??I don’t examine（檢查）any new sick animals. I use these two hours to have lunch and do all my paperwork. At 2 pm. I start to see sick animals again. At 5 pm, three stu

18、dents from a local school who love animals arrive to help out.?? ?4? ??I am always happy to see their smiling faces! From 5 pm to 7pm, I continue to see sick animals. Then, at 7 pm, we close our doors and the clean-up begins! We tidy the clinic, and feed and clean the animals. Of course,we also str

19、oke(輕撫)them and give them hugs! Then, we turn off the lights and go home.?? ?5? ? I’m very happy being a vet, though unexpected things sometimes happen! A.? Do you like pets? B.? It is fun being a vet. C.? At midday, I stop for two hours. D.? Animals are not easy to deal with. E.? My day at my

20、 clinic begins at 7 am. F.? This is the type of day I want to have. G.? They are very kind and warm-hearted. ??【參考答案】 【小題1】B 【小題2】E 【小題3】C 【小題4】G 【小題5】F 【試題分析】本文敘述了作者喜歡作為獸醫(yī)這份工作。在他的診所里，星期天休息。在上午7點(diǎn)開(kāi)門(mén)，午飯時(shí)間停兩個(gè)小時(shí)，下午2點(diǎn)，又開(kāi)始給動(dòng)物看病。在下午7點(diǎn)，關(guān)門(mén)。他打掃完衛(wèi)生，給動(dòng)物喂食并給他們洗澡，然后回家。 考點(diǎn)：任務(wù)型閱讀。 四、重點(diǎn)單詞回扣 重點(diǎn)單詞 1. _

21、___________ n．考試　　　 2. ____________ adj.有空的；可獲得的 3. ____________ conj.& prep.到……時(shí)；直到……為止★ 4. ____________ v．接受★ 5. ____________ v．拒絕 6. ____________ n．工作日 7. ____________ v．回答；回復(fù) 8. ____________ adj.高興的；樂(lè)意的 9. ____________ prep.沒(méi)有；不(做某事)★ 10. ____________ n．音樂(lè)會(huì)；演奏會(huì) 11. ____________

22、n．客人；賓客 12. ____________ v．轉(zhuǎn)寄，發(fā)送； n．向前，前進(jìn) 13. ____________ n．會(huì)議；集會(huì)；會(huì)面 14. ____________ n．錄像帶；錄像 15. ____________ n．巧克力★ 16. ____________ n．出租汽車；的士 17. ____________ v．& n．旅行；游歷 18. ____________ conj.除非；如果不★ 19. ____________ n．錢(qián)包 20. ____________ v．解決；解答 21. ____________ v．相信；信任 22. _

23、___________ n．錯(cuò)誤；失誤★ 23. ____________ n．步；步驟 24. ____________ n．經(jīng)驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷 參考答案： 1. exam　2. available　3. until　4. accept　5. refuse　6. weekday 7. reply　8. glad　9. without　 10. concert　11. guest　12. forward 13. meeting　14. video　15. chocolate　16. taxi　17. travel 18. unless　19. wallet　20. solve　21. trust　22. mistake　23. step 24. experience 5