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1、任務型閱讀
河北真題剖析
(2018·河北中考)
Ⅸ. 任務型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,計10分)
閱讀短文,并按要求完成66~70題。
Artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能) is growing rapidly. We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI. AI is a group of technologies that help machines get, understand and use information to do tasks.
AI's recent d
2、evelopments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible. For example, AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering. But this attention has also produced a lot of fear. Especially, many workers are worrying that AI could mak
3、e them lose their jobs.
According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of AI. In some industries, AI is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling(裝配) cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Self-driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will
4、 also take away the drivers' jobs in the future.
On the other hand, AI will also create many new jobs for people. More people will be needed to write programmes for AI systems(系統(tǒng)) and they will set up and work on them, too. Meanwhile, jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with
5、people will not be replaced(取代) by AI. These include jobs in fields like teaching, nursing and personal training.
AI is here. It is changing how people live and work in many ways. That makes AI important to watch, not to fear.
66、67題完成句子;68題簡略回答問題;69題找出并寫下第二段的主題句;70題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。
66.AI i
6、s that help machines to do tasks.
67. controlled by AI may make the drivers lose their jobs.
68.What will AI creat
7、e for people?
69.
70.
參考答案
【答案與解析】
66.a group of technologies 由第一段最后一句可知答案。
67.Self-driving cars and trucks 由第三段最后一句可知答案。
68.Many new jobs. 由第四段第一句可知答案。
69.AI's recent developments have got a lot of social attention. 第二段主要介紹了人工智能系統(tǒng)在社會中產生了影響,并受到社會的關注。
70.它(AI)在許多方面改變著人們的生活和工作方式。
2