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1、課時訓(xùn)練（十五）　Units1—2（九全） （限時:30分鐘） Ⅰ.單項填空 1.Sorry, Mr. Liu. I didn’t understand what you said just now. Could you please 　　　　it?? A.choose B.change C.repeat D.check 2.Doing exercise 　　　　good for your health. ? A.be B.am C.is D.are 3.You can 　　　　the word in the dictionary if you don’t know

2、it.? A.give away B.cut off C.take after D.look up 4.[2018·重慶B] Lots of people exercise every morning 　　　　bad weather stops them.? A.if B.unless C.until D.since 5.It is polite 　　　　a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.? A.take B.taking C.taken D.to take 6.If you eat too much and

3、 do little exercise every day, you’ll 　　　　weight very easily.? A.put on B.put away C.put out D.put off 7.After something has been done, the air is becoming 　　　　.? A.clean and clean B.the more clean C.cleaner and cleaner D.more clean and clean 8.[2017·眉山] —Listen!Someone is playing 　　　　violi

4、n. ? —Wow! 　　　　beautiful music! I like it very much. ? A.the; What B.an; How C.a; What D./; How 9.—　　　　do you usually practice your volleyball?? —By playing with my friends. A.What B.How C.Where D.When 10.[2017·西寧] —My parents are crazy about RunningMan. How about your parents? —　　　　my da

5、d 　　　　my mom likes it. They preferTheReader.? A.Neither; nor B.Both; and C.Either; or D.Not only; but also Ⅱ.[2018·蘇州]完形填空 　　Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mom, dad and other giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he 　11　 his neck was much shorter than the others’. He began to get 　12　.

6、But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was. ? 　　Alex tried not to think about his short 　13　. But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck 　14　 short. Sometimes the other giraffes 　15　 him, but his parents told him not to worry. The

7、y said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he could not even play in some giraffe sports. He was just too 　16　. ? 　　One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was frightened. Would he have to leave the zoo just 　17　 he didn’t have a long neck? The z

8、oo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food. He felt better. Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo. There was a small 　18　 between the two areas. Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it. ? 　　Soon Alex’s parents came to see him. “I told you that you were special,” his mothe

9、r said. “The zoo has made a place just for 　19　 because so many people want to see how special you are!” ? 　　She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed 　20　. They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo.? 11.A.wondered B.found C.hoped D.agreed 12.A.powerful B.interested

10、C.energetic D.worried 13.A.leg B.tail C.neck D.nose 14.A.stayed B.became C.turned D.felt 15.A.looked after B.fell behind C.laughed at D.heard of 16.A.tall B.short C.fat D.thin 17.A after B.unless C.because D.before 18.A.cage B.hole C.window D.door 19.A.him B.you C.us D.me 20.A.excitedly

11、 B.angrily C.sadly D.heavily Ⅲ.[2018·安徽]閱讀理解 　　It’s a cold, grey Sunday afternoon in March. The British are all working in their gardens. They’re digging, cutting leaves and planting new seeds（種子）. By summer, their gardens will be full of bright colors. 　　The British love their gardens. A Brit

12、ish newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them. Around 70% of the people felt it was important to spend time in the garden, and over 50% of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did. 　　Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden. People who li

13、ve in houses without gardens often rent（租用） land from the government. 　　At first, only very rich people had gardens. You can still see the gardens around houses with a long history, such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard. In the early twentieth century, however, gardening became a hobby. People

14、bought different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens. Although roses, sunflowers and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens, they originally（起初） grew wild in other countries. 　　Every year, there are competitions for the largest vegetables, but don’t expect to win: Britain’s biggest car

15、rot is almost six metres long.? 21.In summer, British gardens are often 　　　　.? A.full of people digging there B.colorful with different plants C.too hot for people to work there D.covered with grey leaves and plants 22.A recent survey showed that 　　　　of the British felt it important to do s

16、ome gardening.? A.around 70% B.over 50% C.only 20% D.about 10% 23.We can infer from Paragraph 4 that 　　　　.? A.seeds were provided for free B.roses were first grown in Britain C.gardening is a hobby in the world D.the owner of Chatsworth House was rich 24.What does the writer mean by

17、 the underlined sentence? A.It is easy to grow big vegetables. B.It is hard to win the competition. C.The carrot is much easier to grow. D.The carrot is his favorite vegetable. Ⅳ.回答問題 閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。 A man stopped at a flower shop to order some flowers to be posted to his mo

18、ther, who lived two hundred miles away. As he got out of his car, he noticed a young girl standing by the road sobbing（哭泣）. He asked her what was wrong and she replied, “I want to buy a red rose for my mother, but I don’t have enough money.” The man smiled and said, “Come with me. I’ll buy you a ro

19、se.” He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mother’s flowers. As they were leaving, he offered the girl a ride home. She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.” She asked him to take her to a new grave （墳?zāi)梗? where she placed the rose. The man returned to the flower shop,

20、 canceled （取消） the post order, picked up the flowers and drove two hundred miles to his mother’s house. 25.Where did the man’s mother live? （不超過10個詞） ? 26.Why did the girl sob? （不超過10個詞） ? 27.How did the man give the flowers to his mother at last? （不超過15個詞） ? Ⅴ.單詞拼寫 根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明

21、確,語言通順。 28.Keeping an English diary can help us improve our writing a　　　?。芰Γ?? 29.You should choose w　　　?。髦堑兀?how you spend your spare time.? 30.It’s a s　　　?。孛埽? No one knows it. ? 31.He was really kind and p　　　　（耐心的）with children. ? 32.We like ice cream for d　　　?。ㄌ瘘c）.? Ⅵ.[2018·益陽]書面表達(dá) 　　假

22、如你叫王平,你的好朋友李明寫信告訴你說他熱愛科學(xué),夢想成為一名科學(xué)家,但他不知道該怎么做才能實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。請你給他回一封信,提出你的一些建議。建議內(nèi)容包括:上課認(rèn)真聽講,努力學(xué)習(xí)各門功課,多閱讀科學(xué)書籍,多向別人提問請教…… [要求] （1）詞數(shù)70詞左右,開頭、結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。 （2）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。 （3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學(xué)校等信息。 [參考詞匯] subject　science　question　keep on Dear Li Ming, 　　I’m glad to know that you want to be a scientist wh

23、en you grow up. ? ? ? ? ? ? 　　I hope your dream will come true. Yours, Wang Ping 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.C 2.C　動名詞短語作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。 3.D　4.B　5.D　6.A 7.C　結(jié)構(gòu)“比較級+and+比較級”表示“越來越……”。根據(jù)常識可知,采取一些措施之后,空氣變得越來越清新。故選C。 8.A　考查冠詞和感嘆句用法。play與樂器類名詞連用時,名詞前需加上定冠詞the;第二句為感嘆句,根據(jù)中心詞music為不可數(shù)名詞可知其

24、結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語）!故選A。 9.B 10.A　neither…nor…表示“既不……也不……”;both…and…表示“兩者都”;either…or…表示“或者……或者……”;not only…but also…表示“不但……而且……”。根據(jù)“They prefer TheReader.”可知他們都不喜歡RunningMan這個節(jié)目。故選A。 Ⅱ. [主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了長頸鹿亞歷克斯和他的父母一起生活在動物園里的故事。隨著年齡的增長,亞歷克斯發(fā)現(xiàn)他的脖子比其他長頸鹿短,也不能參加一些長頸鹿的活動。但他的父母告訴他,他很特別,讓他不

25、要擔(dān)心。最終動物園專門給他換了個地方來展示他的與眾不同。 11.B 12.D　考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前句可知,他的脖子短,所以應(yīng)用worried表示“煩惱的”。故選D。 13.C　考查名詞辨析。句意:亞歷克斯盡量不去想他那短短的脖子。故選C。 14.A　15.C 16.B　考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前句可知,由于長得“矮”而不能參加一些活動。故選B。 17.C 18.D　考查名詞辨析。空白處應(yīng)用door表示“門”,讓亞歷克斯通過。故選D。 19.B　考查代詞辨析。句意:動物園只為你騰了個地方,因為很多人想看看你有多特別!這個地方是專為亞歷克斯做的,應(yīng)用you表示“你”。故選B。

26、20.A　考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)后一句話“他們（游客）看起來很高興能在動物園看見如此特別的東西”可知,空白處應(yīng)用副詞excitedly表示“興奮地,激動地”。故選A。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了在英國人們都喜歡在自己家設(shè)置一塊花園種植各種各樣的植物與蔬菜的歷史和文化。 21.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“By summer, their gardens will be full of bright colors.”可知,夏天英國人的花園被不同的植物點綴成五顏六色。故選B。 22.A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Around 70% of the people felt it w

27、as important to spend time in the garden…”可知,大約70%的人認(rèn)為在花園里花些時間很重要。故選A。 23.D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段前兩句“At first, only very rich people had gardens. You can still see the gardens around houses with a long history, such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard.”可知,起初只有非常富有的人才擁有花園。你能看見具有相當(dāng)長的歷史的房子周圍都有花園,比如Chatsworth H

28、ouse或者Castle Howard。由此推知Chatsworth House的主人肯定很富有。故選D。 24.B Ⅳ.25.She lived two hundred miles away. 26.Because she didn’t have enough money to buy flowers. 27.He drove two hundred miles to his mother’s house. Ⅴ.28.ability　29.wisely　30.secret　31.patient　32.dessert Ⅵ. Onepossibleversion: Dear Li

29、Ming, 　　I’m glad to know that you want to be a scientist when you grow up. Though there are different ways to success, almost all the winners have something in common. Here are some of my ideas about how to realize your dream. 　　First, you should listen to your teachers carefully in class. It is t

30、he basic to be good at your lessons. Second, try to do well in all your subjects, especially science. In your free time, you can also read some science books. It helps develop your interest in science and open your eyes to the world. Third, don’t feel shy to ask for help from others. Remember: Two heads are always better than one. 　　I hope your dream will come true. Yours, Wang Ping 7