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1、階段綜合訓(xùn)練(一)　七年級(jí)上、下冊(cè) (限時(shí):40分鐘) |基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練| Ⅰ.用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1.—Excuse me. Where’s Mr Wang? —He 　　　　(play) football on the playground with his students.? 2.Too much sugar is bad for your 　　　　(tooth).? 3.The two 　　　　(factory) were moved outside the city last year.? 4. In the modern world, people of

2、ten contact each other by 　　　　(send) emails.? 5.Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the 　　　　(Asia) Games after Beijing and Guangzhou.? 6.Your job is to help the old man do some　　　　(clean) every day.? 7.Alice stood up and ran 　　　　(cross) the field after the rabbit.? 8. I can’t find my

3、 ruler. Can I use 　　　　(you)?? 9.She stayed up last night and she fell 　　　　(sleep) during the meeting.? 10.Nanjing looks much more beautiful on 　　　　(snow) days.? Ⅱ.用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。 person, my, France, noise, plant, photo, success, lie, star, friend 11. She took lots of beautiful 　　　　during her s

4、tay in Europe. ? 12.—Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or 　　　　sometime in his life.? —Thanks, I’ll try again. 13.Everyone should know it is rude to ask certain 　　　　problems.? 14.The homeless man was last seen 　　　　on the bench in the park.? 15.The little boy said, “I am old enough to take

5、good care of 　　　　.”? 16.We are going to Paris next week. It’s a good chance to try some 　　　　dishes.? 17.—Why did you move to the countryside? —Because the heavy traffic in the city is too　　　　.? 18. I like the nights with thousands of 　　　　in the sky.? 19. You will feel happy if you are 　　　　to ot

6、hers.? 20.When spring comes, people are busy 　　　　trees and flowers.? Ⅲ.翻譯句子 21.多么精彩的一部4D電影啊!(what) ? 22.他的夢(mèng)想將會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。(come true)

7、 ? 23.保持健康對(duì)每個(gè)人而言都很重要。(It’s important for…) ? 24.父親和我都喜歡看籃球比賽。(both…and…) ? 25.他的歌使他聞名于全中國(guó)。(ma

8、ke) ? |能力提升| Ⅰ.[2019·河北]完形填空 　　I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 　1　 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas

9、Edison. ? One day in the fourth grade, our 　2　 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 　3　 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re

10、-reading about his 　4　! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain. ? My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 　5　 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 　6　 a model plane I m

11、ade. Later, we found a 　7　 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 　8　. Failure is a common part of the inventing. ? As my father and I worked together, I began to realize t

12、hat my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 　9　 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 　10　 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero. ? (　　)1.A. before B.after C.when D.unti

13、l (　　)2.A. parent B.teacher C.inventor D.engineer (　　)3.A. Easily B.Finally C.Safely D.Quickly (　　)4.A. lights B.projects C.suggestions D.inventions (　　)5.A. mistook B.refused C.chose D.encouraged (　　)6.A. with B.about C.into D.from (　　)7.

14、A. different B.similar C.large D.small (　　)8.A. work B.fail C.come D.end (　　)9.A. looking at B.looking for C.looking after D.looking through (　　)10.A. habit B.story C.interest D.plan Ⅱ.[2019·廣安]任務(wù)型閱讀 　　Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942. He’s one

15、of the most famous scientists on space and time in the world. He is called the King of the Universe. 　　He studied math and science at Oxford University, and then he became seriously ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines. 　　He went on to study at Cambridge Univ

16、ersity after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a Doctor’s Degree of philosophy(哲學(xué)). Because of his serious illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking,he is respected by people in the world. Then i

17、n 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It was sold more than 5.5 million copies in over 33 different languages. He was once invited to China to give lectures(做演講). His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply. 11.Was Hawking born in England? (no mo

18、re than 3 words) ? 12.What did Hawking study at Oxford University? (no more than 3 words) ? 13.When did Hawkin

19、g get his Doctor’s Degree of philosophy? (no more than 2 words) ? 14.What’s the name of Hawking’s first important book? (no more than 5 words)

20、 ? 15.Where was Hawking once invited to give lectures? (1 word) ? Ⅲ.[2019·德州]短文填空 閱讀下面的短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框內(nèi)所給11個(gè)詞中選擇10個(gè)意義相符的詞,必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞形變化,填入空白處,每空一詞。 many, two, it, zoo, because

21、, what, only, China, besides, national, history 　　With its black-white coat, the animal is one of the most precious (珍貴的) animals in the world. It is native to China, proudly called the “16.　　　　 treasure”. 17.　　　　 name is Panda. The name of “Panda” now refers to(指的是) the giant panda.? 　　In China,

22、18.　　　　 the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wide tourists.? 　　As the most famous animal of 19.　　　　, the giant panda appears in the logo(標(biāo)志) of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature (WWF). It also has 20.　　　　 chances than other animals to be the mascot(吉祥物) o

23、f international games held in China. And it shows up as an actor on the big screen, such as Kung Fu Panda.? 　　The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. In Japanese 21.　　　　 records, the Tang Dynasty sent a couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to Japan. The “22.　　　　 b

24、ears” were giant pandas.? 　　One female panda usually has 23.　　　　 one baby, and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway. If you want to see them, you’d better go to Chengdu. Why? 24.　　　　 the main breeding(繁育) centers were built around this area. Certainly some city 25.　　　　 also have gian

25、t pandas, such as Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo, etc.? 　　The giant pandas are so lovely creatures(生物). More and more people become fans of them. 【參考答案】 基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.1.is playing　2.teeth　3.factories　 4.sending　5.Asian　6.cleaning　7.across　8.yours　9.asleep　10.snowy Ⅱ.11.photos　12.successful　13.pers

26、onal　14.lying　15.myself　16.French　17.noisy　18.stars　19.friendly　20.planting Ⅲ.21.What a wonderful 4-D film it is! 22.His dream will come true. 23.It’s very important for everyone to keep/stay healthy. 24.Both my father and I love watching basketball matches. 25.His songs made him famous all ove

27、r China. 能力提升 Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文。作者小時(shí)候就對(duì)制造東西非常感興趣,上學(xué)后對(duì)托馬斯·愛(ài)迪生及其發(fā)明有了更深入的了解。托馬斯·愛(ài)迪生的影響以及父親對(duì)作者的支持、鼓勵(lì),加上作者對(duì)發(fā)明的興趣,使作者成為一名工程師和發(fā)明家。 1.C　考查連詞辨析。before在……之前;after在……之后;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;until直到……為止。聯(lián)系下文可知,“我”小時(shí)候就熱愛(ài)制造東西。故選C。 2.B　考查名詞辨析。parent父(母)親;teacher老師;inventor發(fā)明家;engineer工程師。聯(lián)系常識(shí),學(xué)校里應(yīng)是老師布置作業(yè)。故選B。 3.B　考查副詞辨

28、析。easily容易地;finally最后,終于;safely安全地;quickly很快地。分析語(yǔ)境,“我”考慮再三,最后選擇了托馬斯·愛(ài)迪生公司。故選B。 4.D　考查名詞辨析。light燈;project課題,項(xiàng)目;suggestion建議;invention發(fā)明。聯(lián)系下文“我最喜歡錄制的聲音和電燈”可知,此處指的是愛(ài)迪生的發(fā)明。故選D。 5.D　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。mistake弄錯(cuò);refuse拒絕;choose選擇;encourage鼓勵(lì)。聯(lián)系下文可知,父親經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)“我”,教“我”方法。故選D。 6.A　考查介詞辨析。surprise sb. with sth.意為“用某物使某人大吃

29、一驚”。故選A。 7.B　考查形容詞辨析。different不同的;similar相似的;large大的;small小的。聯(lián)系下文“I learned that different inventors often invent similar things.”可知,“我”們?cè)谏痰昀锇l(fā)現(xiàn)了跟“我”的模型相似的飛機(jī)模型。故選B。 8.A　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。work奏效,工作;fail失敗;come來(lái);end結(jié)束。聯(lián)系常識(shí)及下文“Failure is a common part of the inventing.(失敗是發(fā)明創(chuàng)造中常見(jiàn)的一部分。)”可知,并非所有的想法都能奏效。故選A。 9.B　考

30、查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。look at看;look for尋找;look after照顧,照看;look through瀏覽。聯(lián)系上下文,父親總是在尋找做簡(jiǎn)單工作的更好的方法。故選B。 10.C　考查名詞辨析。habit習(xí)慣;story故事;interest興趣;plan計(jì)劃。聯(lián)系上文,此處指的是“我”對(duì)發(fā)明的興趣。故選C。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了世界知名科學(xué)家、物理學(xué)家霍金的生平、貢獻(xiàn)及他的第一部作品《時(shí)間簡(jiǎn)史》。 11.Yes, he was./Yes. 12.Math and science. 13.In 1965. 14.A Brief History of Time. 15.China. Ⅲ.16.national　17.Its　18.besides　 19.China　20.more　21.history　22.two　23.only　24.Because　25.zoos