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1、名師面對面中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)名師面對面中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 七年級上冊七年級上冊 Modules 外研外研第2講七年級上冊Modules 610第1頁/共52頁1monkey (n.) (復(fù)數(shù)形式)猴子2different (adj.) (adj.反義詞)相同的 (n.)區(qū)別；不同3leaf (n.) (復(fù)數(shù)形式)樹葉4Europe (n.) (n.&adj.)歐洲人(的)5mouse (n.) (復(fù)數(shù)形式)老鼠6plan (v.) (現(xiàn)在分詞) (過去式)計劃7visit (v.) (n.)游客；拜訪者8special (adj.) (adv.)特別地；特意地9scarf (n.) (復(fù)數(shù)形式)圍巾1

2、0choose (v.) (過去式) (過去分詞)monkeyssamedifferenceleavesEuropeanmiceplanningplannedvisitorspeciallyscarfs/scarveschosechosen第2頁/共52頁11wear (v.) (過去式) (過去分詞)12hear (v.) (過去式) (過去分詞)13lie (v.) (現(xiàn)在分詞) (過去式) (過去分詞)14wait (v.) (n.)侍者；服務(wù)員15drive (v.) (n.)司機(jī)；駕駛員 (過去式) (過去分詞)16run (v.) (n.)奔跑者 (過去式) (過去分詞)17swe

3、ep (v.) (過去式) (過去分詞)18beautiful (adj.) (比較級) (最高級)美麗的；漂亮的19luck (n.) (adj.)幸運(yùn)的 (adv.)幸運(yùn)地20speak (v.) (過去式) (過去分詞)worewornheardheardlyinglaylainwaiterdriverdrovedrivenrunnerranrunsweptsweptmore beautifulMost beautifulluckyluckilyspokespoken第3頁/共52頁1 as 比如2 the world 全世界3 as 并且；還4be 擅長5 . . 把連接到6 打開(電

4、器的開關(guān))7 搜尋；查找8go the 上網(wǎng)9 games 玩電腦游戲10 在周末suchall overas wellgood atconnecttoturn onsearch foronInternetplay computerat weekends第4頁/共52頁11 收到的來信12wait 等待；等候13many of 許多種類14 photos 拍照15 正在出售16 回去17get 下(飛機(jī)、火車、公共汽車等)18right 此刻19 the sun 在陽光下20stand 站成一排hear fromforkindstakeon salego backoff nowinin lin

5、e第5頁/共52頁21get 為做好準(zhǔn)備22 moment 此刻；現(xiàn)在23 在工作24put 收拾好25 趕快26sweep 掃走27a 少量28a 一些；幾個ready forat the/thisat workawayhurry upawaylittlefew第6頁/共52頁1 the lions.這邊是獅子。2 we and see them?我們?nèi)タ匆豢此麄兒脝幔?He also goes the Internet to the times of trains，.他也上網(wǎng)查火車時刻表，4There computer in my home.我家里沒有電腦。Here areShallgoo

6、ncheckisnt any/is no第7頁/共52頁5Hi， you come to my birthday party?喂，你愿意來參加我的生日聚會嗎？Yes，Id 是，我愿意。6Damings mother a birthday cake.大明的媽媽從來不做生日蛋糕。7 great to hear from ，Mike，but Im I cant come.邁克，收到你的來信我很高興，但恐怕我不能來。8 at a Chinese birthday party?在中國的生日聚會上你們通常做什么？wouldlike tolike/love tonever makesItsyouafraid

7、What do you usually do第8頁/共52頁9Its back to school now.現(xiàn)在該返回學(xué)校了。10What you now?現(xiàn)在你在做什么？11 Tony ?是托尼在打電話，發(fā)生什么事了？12 I them?我能加入他們嗎？13 Christmas，it happens every year，but not same day.像圣誕節(jié)一樣，它每年都過，但不在同一天。time to goaredoingThis is speakingWhats happeningCan joinLikeon the第9頁/共52頁1other【典例在線】They eat othe

8、r animals.Theyre dangerous.它們吃其他的動物。它們是危險的。Li Ming and Daming are talking，the other students are reading.李明和大明在說話，其余的學(xué)生在看書。【拓展精析】other是形容詞，意為“其他的”，修飾名詞。the other修飾單數(shù)名詞時強(qiáng)調(diào)“二者中的另一個”，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞時強(qiáng)調(diào)“一定范圍內(nèi)的另一些”，后面的名詞也可以省略，則變?yōu)閠he other或the others。another修飾單數(shù)名詞泛指“多者中的另一個”。another也可以修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞，常用于“another數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞”中，表示

9、“另外的個”。other修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞，該名詞可以省略，則變?yōu)閛thers。第10頁/共52頁常見短語有each other(彼此，互相)；any other(其他任何一個)；one.the other.(一個，另一個)，some.others.(一些，另外的)等。【活學(xué)活用】(1)Would you like to have _ cake?No，thanks.Im full.Aothers Banother CotherDthe other(2)Shall we meet at 8 oclock on Sunday morning?I wont be free then.Lets make i

10、t _ day.Aother Banother Cthe other DothersBB第11頁/共52頁2alone【典例在線】The tiger is a very large animal and usually lives alone.老虎是一個很大的動物，通常單獨(dú)生活。Yesterday Jims parents went to their friends birthday party，so he was alone at home.昨天吉姆的父母去參加他們的朋友的生日聚會，他單獨(dú)在家?！就卣咕觥縜lone副詞意為“單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自”，修飾動詞，“單獨(dú)做某事”表示為do sth. alo

11、ne，此時alone相當(dāng)于(all) by oneself。第12頁/共52頁alone形容詞“單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)自的”，是一個表語形容詞，若做定語，需放在名詞之后。它只能表示“客觀上無人陪伴”，不能與feel連用。表示“主觀上感到孤獨(dú)，寂寞”，則用lonely(孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的，偏僻的，荒涼的)?！净顚W(xué)活用】(3)My old neighbor Charles felt _ after his children moved out.(2013，上海)Alonely Bsafely Cangrily Dhappily(4)I dont think you can finish the work by_y

12、ourself_Alonely Balone Ceasily DDifficultly.AB第13頁/共52頁3clothes【典例在線】Many people buy books，clothes and many other things on the Internet.很多人在網(wǎng)上買書籍，衣服和其他的很多東西。The clothes are too small for me.這些衣服對于我來說太小了。【拓展精析】clothes是衣服的總稱，不能用a/an、數(shù)詞、指示代詞this/that等修飾，但可以用定冠詞the、指示代詞these/those和some/many等修飾。clothes總

13、是用作復(fù)數(shù)，在句子中作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。第14頁/共52頁【活學(xué)活用】(5)The shop sells all kinds of clothes，and _ very nice.Ait looks Bthey lookCit look Dthey looks(6)Our parents provide us with food and and never ask for anything in return.(2014，濟(jì)寧)Bclothes第15頁/共52頁4never【典例在線】I will never forget your kindness.我永遠(yuǎn)忘不了你的善良。Jim h

14、as never been to the Great Wall，has he？吉姆從未去過長城，是嗎？【拓展精析】頻度副詞在句中常位于be動詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞之后，行為動詞之前。頻度副詞按其頻率大小排列為：alwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomhardlynever。第16頁/共52頁【活學(xué)活用】(7)Ill _ stay at that hotel again.Its so dirty and noisy.(2014，重慶B)Areally Busually Cstill Dnever(8)Li Ke _ runs in the morning，for he w

15、ants to be healthy.Anever Boften Chardly DseldomDB第17頁/共52頁5lie【典例在線】Daming is lying in the sun.大明正躺在陽光下。Shanghai lies in the east of China.上海位于中國的東部?！就卣咕觥縧ie意為“躺，臥，平放；位于”，是不及物動詞，其詞形變化為lying，lay，lain。lie也可意為“說謊，撒謊”，其詞形變化為lying，lied，lied。lie還可用作名詞“謊言”，“撒謊”表達(dá)為“tell a lie”。注意：動詞lay有“產(chǎn)卵、下蛋”的意思，其詞形變化為la

16、yinglaidlaid。第18頁/共52頁【活學(xué)活用】(9)Look，an old man (lie) on the ground.(10)那只母雞正臥在草叢中，她一定在下蛋。The hen is lying in the grass，she must be laying eggs.is lying第19頁/共52頁6happen【典例在線】Whats happening？發(fā)生了什么事？A traffic accident happened to his uncle last month.上個月他的叔叔出了交通事故。【拓展精析】happen是不及物動詞“發(fā)生”，表示“沒有計劃的，偶然性的發(fā)生

17、”。其主語是事件而不是人。表示“某人發(fā)生某事”用sth. happen to sb.。表示“經(jīng)過事先安排的，按計劃進(jìn)行的發(fā)生”則用take place。happen與take place都不能用于被動語態(tài)。注意：當(dāng)happen用于“sb. happen to do sth.”時則表示“某人碰巧做某事”。第20頁/共52頁【活學(xué)活用】(11)Can you tell me what happened _ him just now?Awith Bfor Cto Dat(12)這個故事發(fā)生在2012年。(take place)(2014，濰坊) .CThis story took place in

18、2012.第21頁/共52頁1Would you like.？你想要/愿意嗎？【典例在線】Would he like some ice cream？他要冰激凌嗎？Would you like to walk with me？你愿意和我一起去散步嗎？Id like you not to stay with me.我不想你跟我待在一起?！就卣咕觥縲ould like意為“想要，愿意”，相當(dāng)于want。但would like常用于口語，語氣較委婉。would?？s寫為d。would like sth.想要某物would like to do sth.想要做某事第22頁/共52頁would like

19、sb. to do sth.希望/想要某人做某事Would you like/love.？常用來表示邀請。若同意，可回答Yes，Id like/love to；也可用Yes，please/All right/Yes/OK等。若不同意，可回答Id like/love to，but./Sorry，but./Im afraid I.【活學(xué)活用】(1)Would you like_about the movie with me?Atalk Btalking Cto talk Dtalked(2)Would you like something to drink？(2014，重慶C)_Im thirst

20、y.AYes，I can BNo，thanksCYes，please DNo，I dont like toosCC第23頁/共52頁(3)Would you like to go for a bike ride on Sunday afternoon?_I havent been outdoors these days.I cant wait！(2014，白銀)ASorry，I cant BSure，Id love toCNot at all DForget it2Lets.讓我們【典例在線】Its a fine day today.Lets go to the park.今天是個好天氣，我們

21、去公園吧！B第24頁/共52頁Lets see the second woman astronautWang Yaping in China！咱們?nèi)タ纯粗袊诙慌詈絾T王亞平吧！【拓展精析】以Lets開頭的祈使句，常用來表示建議。其回答常用OK./All right./Good idea./Thats a good idea.等。其后加shall we構(gòu)成反意疑問句。注意：祈使句以動詞原形開頭。第25頁/共52頁【活學(xué)活用】(4)_ carefully，Michael！Theres a school ahead.(2014，瀘州)ADrive BTo drive CDrove DDrivin

22、g(5)Lets go out for a picnic on Sunday.(2014，上海)_AGood idea BHere you areCNice to meet you DDont worry about itAA第26頁/共52頁3Its time.到了的時間了?！镜淅诰€】Anyway，its time to go back to school now.無論如何，現(xiàn)在是返校的時間了。Its seven oclock.Its time for school.七點(diǎn)了，上學(xué)的時間到了。Its time for you to clean the classroom，Jack.杰克，該你

23、打掃教室了。第27頁/共52頁【拓展精析】Its time.常表示“的時間到了，該了”。常有三種用法：Its time to do sth.(做某事的時間到了)；Its time for sth.(某事的時間到了)；Its time for sb. to do sth.(某人做某事的時間到了)?！净顚W(xué)活用】(6) (該睡覺了)！We will leave for Hangzhou tomorrow.(7)Its time for lunch.(同義句改寫)Its time lunch.Its time to go to bedto have/eat第28頁/共52頁1few，a few，lit

24、tle，a little【典例在線】There is little milk in the glass.杯子里幾乎沒有牛奶了。Few eggs are left.We have to buy some.沒多少雞蛋剩下了，我們不得不買一些。He can speak a little English.他會說一點(diǎn)兒英語。There are a few apples on the table.Would you like one？桌上有一些蘋果，你想要一個嗎？第29頁/共52頁【拓展精析】few修飾可數(shù)名詞，意為“少量”(幾乎沒有)，表否定意義。a few意為“一些，一點(diǎn)兒”，表肯定意義。little

25、修飾不可數(shù)名詞，意為“少量”(幾乎沒有)，表否定意義。a little意為“一點(diǎn)兒”，表肯定意義?！净顚W(xué)活用】(1)People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes，but _ advertisements.(2014，鹽城)Afew Blittle Cfewer Dless(2)There will be _ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.(2014，江西)Amany Bmore Cfewer DfewestCC第30

26、頁/共52頁2speak，say，talk，tell【典例在線】He can speak Japanese.他會說日語。Say the word again.把那個單詞再說一遍。The teacher told us a fun story.老師給我們講了一個有趣的故事。They are talking about Shenzhou .他們在談?wù)摗吧裰凼枴?。?1頁/共52頁【拓展精析】四個詞都為動詞，都有說話之意。但speak表示說某種語言，意為“講”，如speak Chinese(講漢語)。也可以用speak to sb.(與某人講話)。say強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容，意為“說”，如say goo

27、dbye to sb.(對某人說再見)，say it in English(用英語說)。say之后必有賓語。tell強(qiáng)調(diào)講給別人聽，意為“告訴”，如tell sb. sth./tell sth.to sb.(告訴某人某事)，tell sb.about sth.(告訴某人關(guān)于某事)，tell sb.(not)to do sth.(告訴某人(不要)做某事)。talk強(qiáng)調(diào)與他人交談，意為“談?wù)?，談話”，如talk to/with sb.(與某人交談)，talk about sth.(討論某事)。第32頁/共52頁【活學(xué)活用】(3)Mrs Green was with her students whe

28、n I visited her.(4)Im sorry.I cant French.(5) me your email address so that I can send you the photos.(6)He goodbye to his parents and left home. talkingspeakTellsaid第33頁/共52頁3look，see，watch，read，notice【典例在線】He is looking at me in surprise.It seems he doesnt know me.他正吃驚地看著我。好像他不認(rèn)識我。He likes sports，

29、but he only watches them on TV.他喜歡運(yùn)動，但他只是在電視上看。Reading in the sun is bad for our eyes.在太陽下看書對眼睛不好。I noticed her wearing a new dress today.我注意到她今天穿著一條新裙子。第34頁/共52頁【拓展精析】look不及物動詞，意為“看著”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動作，表示有意識地集中精神去看，但并不一定能看見，多用來喚起別人的注意。其后接賓語時，要加上介詞at。see及物動詞，意為“看見”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果，但不一定是有意識地看?！翱瘁t(yī)生，看電影”也常用這個詞。watch及物動詞，意

30、為“觀看”，指非常仔細(xì)地、有目的地、集中注意力地看?！翱措娨?，看比賽”習(xí)慣上用這個詞。read及物動詞，意為“讀”，常用它來表達(dá)“看書，看報，看信，看雜志，看地圖”等。notice及物動詞，意為“注意到”，指有意識地注意，含有從無意注意到有意注意的變化。同時，notice還可作名詞，意為“通知；布告”。第35頁/共52頁【活學(xué)活用】(7)Many people will come to Jining to (觀看) the 23rd Games of Shandong in September.(2014，濟(jì)寧)(8)There was a strange sound outside.Mari

31、a went out and _ around，but she _ nothing.Alooked；saw Bsaw；sawCwatched；looked Dlooked；findwatchA第36頁/共52頁4listen，hear【典例在線】He often listens to the radio.他常聽收音機(jī)。Listening to music makes us relax.聽音樂使我們放松。I didnt hear what you said.我沒聽見你說的話?！就卣咕觥縧isten不及物動詞，意為“聽”，經(jīng)常與to連用，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動作。hear及物動詞，意為“聽見”，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果

32、。第37頁/共52頁【活學(xué)活用】用方框中單詞或詞組的正確形式填空。(9)Dont talk，or you cant what the teacher says.(10) ，someone is knocking on the door.I cant it.Maybe its the wind.(11)He often the song Rainbow.So do IIt sounds beautiful.hearListen hearlistens to第38頁/共52頁5information，message，news【典例在線】I want to download some informa

33、tion about animals.我想下載一些有關(guān)動物的資料。I havent checked the message on my mobile phone yet.我還沒查看我手機(jī)上的信息。I heard a piece of the latest news on TV this morning.今天上午我在電視上聽到一則最新消息。第39頁/共52頁【拓展精析】information不可數(shù)名詞，一般指信息、消息、情報、資料、資訊。message可數(shù)名詞，一般指(書面或口頭的)信息、消息、音訊news不可數(shù)名詞，一般指新聞消息。相關(guān)短語：collect/gather/receive inf

34、ormation搜集/接收信息；take a message for sb.為某人捎口信；leave a message留口信?！净顚W(xué)活用】(12)You can watch some_on TV every day.Anews BnewCinformation DmessageA第40頁/共52頁(13)When Peter comes，please ask him to leave a _(2014，呼和浩特)Anotice BmessageCsentence Dinformation(14)John didnt find much _ about the accident.Anews B

35、answerCarticle DnoticeBA第41頁/共52頁6spend，cost，take，pay【典例在線】The dictionary costs 30 yuan.這本詞典花了三十元錢。It took me two hours to do my homework last night.昨晚我做作業(yè)花了兩個小時。The journey took me two weeks.旅行花了我兩周時間。He spent five dollars on the book.他買書花了五美元。He has paid 50 dollars for the medicine.他已付了50美元買藥。第42頁

36、/共52頁【拓展精析】cost的主語只能是物或事，而不能是人，常用于sth. cost(s) (sb.) some money結(jié)構(gòu)。take主要指花時間，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.。it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式。take的主語也可以是某種活動，其后接賓語或雙賓語。spend的主語必須是人，常用于sb. spend time/money on sth.或sb. spend time/money (in) doing sth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，其中in可省略。pay的主語是人，通常用于sb. pay some money for sth

37、.“某人為而付款”結(jié)構(gòu)，pay還可以跟雙賓語。第43頁/共52頁【活學(xué)活用】(15)How much is your coat？(2014，南充)Oh，it _ me 100 yuan.Acost Bspent Cpaid Dtook(16)The bag was very good，and she _ 30 percent down for it.(2014，蘇州)Apaid Bcost Cbought DSpentAA第44頁/共52頁1Tom，would you like to go to our English party this Saturday？(2014，涼山)_AYes，pl

38、easeBI dont like toCYes，Id love to DYes，thanks2Do you know why he didnt_a word when he_to?Because he was too nervous.Aspeak；speaks Bsay；was spokenCsay；spoke Dspeak；is spoken3Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef，vegetables and _(2014，廣州)Asome rice Ba few riceCa little rices Da riceCBA第45頁/共52頁4

39、When is Jays concert?Its_three oclock_the afternoon of July 18th.Aat；inBat；onCon；inDin；on5Lets_for a walk，shall we?Ato go Bgoing Cgo Dgone6My family has two dogs.One is white，_ is black.Aother Banother Cthe other DothersBCC第46頁/共52頁7Though he is _ at home，he doesnt feel _ for he has many things to d

40、o.Aalone；lonely Blonely；aloneCalone；alone Dlonely；lonely8What a good _ youve given me！Thanks a lot.My pleasure.(2014，揚(yáng)州)Ainformation BnewsCsuggestion DadviceAC第47頁/共52頁9It _ about eight minutes for sunlight to travel from the sun to the earth.(2014，臨沂) Atakes BSpends Ccosts Dpays10If my friends have

41、 any problems，my door is _ open to them.(2014，安徽)Anever BseldomCsometimes DalwaysAD第48頁/共52頁 請假條類寫作一、請假條的基本格式_(日期)Dear _(收條人)，Im sorry to tell you that I had a cold/my grandma/my mother._(請假原因)I cant go to school.Could you please give me_(請假)_(請假時間)Thank you!_(簽名)第49頁/共52頁二、常用寫作表達(dá)1Im sorry to tell y

42、ou that I cant go to school today/these days.很抱歉我今天/這幾天不能上學(xué)。2I would like to have 2 days off./Could you please give me a leave for 2 days？我想請兩天假。/你能給我兩天的假期嗎？3Ill go back to school if Im fine/as soon as possible.如果我的身體恢復(fù)了，我就返校/我盡可能早點(diǎn)返校。拓展表達(dá)：1I had a headache and a cough.我頭痛且咳嗽。2I have to look after m

43、y grandma.我不得不照顧我的(外)祖母。第50頁/共52頁三、經(jīng)典范文展示假如你是李鐵，于4月10日向班主任王老師請病假。內(nèi)容：昨天我淋雨了，晚上頭痛咳嗽，醫(yī)生說感冒了，建議我休息一兩天，所以不能來校上課。等身體恢復(fù)后我會立刻上學(xué)。請批準(zhǔn)?！久牢男蕾p】April，10thDear Mr Wang，Im sorry to tell you that I cant go to school those two days.It rained last night and unluckily I was caught in the rain and had a headache and a cough.I went to see the doctor this morning.The doctor told me that I had caught a cold，and I should stay in bed for two days.So Im afraid I cant go to school today and tomorrow.Ill go back to school as soon as Im fine.Id like to call you for more information about the lessons I miss.Li Tie第51頁/共52頁