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1、訓(xùn)練2 Ⅰ.七選五 Imagine that you are in a remote village somewhere with no medical clinic. __1__ Once the doctors get to you, they examine you and take blood samples, but they won't be able to help you until they take the samples back to the hospital to find out what is wrong. __2__ Thanks to engineer A

2、ndy Ozcan, many people may never be in this situation. He has invented an app that turns your mobile phone into a diagnostic (診斷的) tool. Ozcan's invention is important because it is very accurate and easy to use. In many remote places, even if doctors have microscopes and other instruments to help

3、them make diagnoses, there may still be other problems. Many doctors, for example, don't have enough training to correctly interpret what they see. __3__ With Ozcan's mobile phone app, health workers can take a special photo of a blood sample and send it to a central computer at a hospital. The comp

4、uter will then automatically interpret the photo and send a diagnosis back in a few minutes. __4__ His technology only requires a mobile phone and an Internet connection. As more than four billion people already have cell phones, the cost of establishing the diagnostic system is fairly low. By inv

5、enting a medical tool that uses existing technology—mobile phones, Ozcan has developed a medical tool that is both practical and economical. Therefore, it can be effective almost anywhere. __5__ A．Another reason why Ozcan's invention is important is that it is inexpensive. B．Even though you may on

6、ly have a simple infection (感染), you might die because of the delay. C．People are trying to reduce the cost of this new medical tool. D．Ozcan's simple, cost－effective tool might just save millions of lives around the world. E．This tool has become much more popular all around the world. F．You bec

7、ome very sick and must wait days until a mobile medical unit arrives to help. G．As a result, they may diagnose illnesses incorrectly. 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說明文。在偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)，醫(yī)生救助病人比較困難，工程師Andy Ozcan發(fā)明的診斷疾病的工具——一種手機(jī)軟件——解決了這一難題。該工具僅需手機(jī)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接，成本低廉，使用簡單。 1．F　根據(jù)空格前一句“Imagine that you are in a remote village somewhere with

8、 no medical clinic.”并結(jié)合常識可知，假如你在一個(gè)沒有醫(yī)療診所的偏遠(yuǎn)村莊并且病得很重，你也必須等待數(shù)天才能得到幫助，故F項(xiàng)正確。 2．B　根據(jù)空格前的內(nèi)容可知，醫(yī)生到達(dá)后會檢查你的身體并采集血樣，但是他們無法立即幫助你，直到他們把血樣帶回醫(yī)院去檢測，這樣就延誤了疾病的診治；據(jù)此可知，即便你只是患有普通的感染，你也可能會因?yàn)檠诱`而死，故B項(xiàng)正確。 3．G　根據(jù)空格前的“Many doctors, for example, don't have enough training to correctly interpret what they see.”可知，許多醫(yī)生因訓(xùn)練有限

9、而無法正確解釋他們所看到的病情；因此，他們診斷出的疾病可能會不準(zhǔn)確，故G項(xiàng)與此處匹配。 4．A　根據(jù)空處所在的位置可知，空處為該段的主題句；由該段內(nèi)容可知，這種技術(shù)只需要手機(jī)和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)連接，且由于已經(jīng)有超過四十億人擁有手機(jī)，所以建立診斷系統(tǒng)的成本相當(dāng)?shù)?；?jù)此可知，該段主要說明這個(gè)發(fā)明很重要的另一個(gè)原因，即價(jià)格低廉，故A項(xiàng)正確。 5．D　根據(jù)該段內(nèi)容尤其是“Therefore, it can be effective almost anywhere.”可知，由于經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)用，這個(gè)發(fā)明幾乎可以在任何地方使用；據(jù)此可知，這種簡單且合算的產(chǎn)品將可能挽救全世界數(shù)百萬人的生命，故D項(xiàng)正確。 Ⅱ.語法填空

10、 In September, in Britain, you may see a lot of swallows. They are gathering together because, very soon, they will be flying south to much __1__ (warm) lands, where they will find plenty of small flying insects on __2__ they feed. There are no such insects about in Britain during the winter, as it

11、is too cold __3__ them. The swallows settle, fly off, dash, and settle again. This they do many times, for they are making short practicing __4__ (flight) in order to be fit for the long journey ahead of them. Flocks of these __5__ (migrate) birds leave Britain in the autumn. They fly __6__ (stead

12、y) for hundreds of miles before they reach the warm lands of Africa. But not all the birds get there, for many of them die in the __7__ (storm) weather they meet with on the way. In the spring of the following year they make the long and tiring journey back to Britain. They get __8__ (settle) on th

13、e same barn or tree in the same district which they __9__ (leave) the previous autumn. Nobody knows exactly how these birds find their way there and back over such a vast distance, but it has something __10__ (do) with winds and air currents. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________ 5．________

14、　6.________　7.________　8.________ 9．________　10.________ 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了在英國，燕子在秋季遷徙至遙遠(yuǎn)的暖和的非洲大陸，第二年春天又返回原處的自然現(xiàn)象。 1．warmer　考查形容詞的比較級。句意：它們聚集到一起是因?yàn)椴痪弥笏鼈儗w往南方比較溫暖的地方……。根據(jù)語境可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級。 2．which　考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)語境及句型結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用on which引導(dǎo)定語從句，which代替上文提到的insects。feed on “以……為食”。 3．for　考查介詞。句意：因?yàn)閷λ?/p>

15、們來說，英國的冬天太冷了。此處用介詞for表示“對……來說”。 4．flights　考查名詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處飛行不止一次，所以名詞的復(fù)數(shù)符合語境。 5．migrating　考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：在秋天的時(shí)候，這些成群遷徙的鳥兒離開英國。根據(jù)句意可知birds與動(dòng)詞migrate之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。 6．steadily　考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：在到達(dá)非洲溫暖的地方之前，它們要平穩(wěn)地飛行數(shù)百英里。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。 7．stormy　考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：但是并不是所有的鳥兒都會到達(dá)那兒，因?yàn)橥局杏性S多鳥兒在遇到的暴風(fēng)雨天氣中死去了。根據(jù)空格前的the以及空格

16、后的weather可知，此處修飾名詞應(yīng)用形容詞。 8．settled　考查形容詞。此處get settled意為“定居下來”。 9．left　考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：它們在同一地區(qū)相同的谷倉或樹上定居下來，那是它們前一年秋天離開的地方。根據(jù)句意可知，此處“離開”是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用一般過去時(shí)。 10．to do　考查固定短語。have something to do with ... 意為“與……有關(guān)”，為固定短語。 Ⅲ.短文改錯(cuò) Last week, we have to move away all the books and stationery from the class

17、room for the first monthly examination. Because of I held too many books in my arms, I had difficulty go downstairs. While I was feeling terrible hopeless, I heard a low and clear voice behind me, saying “May I help you？” Before I could reply, taller of two boy students, Dai Tao, offered to share mo

18、st of my load, whose name I got to know later. “Sorry for my rudeness. I shouldn't have done this after your permission. But I thought it a little more comfortable for you to answer me without so many books in your arms.” What considerate I was! 答案： Last week, we to move away all the books and st

19、ationery from the classroom for the first monthly examination. Because I held too many books in my arms, I had difficulty downstairs. While I was feeling hopeless, I heard a low clear voice behind me, saying “May I help you？” Before I could reply, taller of two boy students, Dai Tao, offered to

20、 share most of my ， whose name I got to know later. “Sorry for my rudeness. I shouldn't have done this your permission. But I thought it a little more comfortable for you to answer me without so many books in your arms.” considerate was! Ⅳ.書面表達(dá) 假定你是李華，你的美國網(wǎng)友Jack發(fā)來郵件說他正在學(xué)習(xí)中文，請你推薦一款適合他學(xué)習(xí)中文的App。請給

21、他回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容如下： 1．推薦App: Hello Daily； 2．說明推薦理由。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Dear Jack，

22、 　 Yours， Li Hua [精彩范文] Dear_Jack， How is everything going? I'm so pleased to learn that you are learning Chinese. Now I am writing to recommend Hello Daily to you. It's a good App for foreigners who are learning Ch

23、inese, especially for beginners. To begin with, it provides you with a variety of online courses such as Chinese idioms, dialogues and customs. Moreover, the App will help you learn Chinese in the most interesting and effective ways. There you can learn to sing some Chinese songs, enjoy Tang poems and watch Chinese movies. Most importantly, if you meet with some difficulties, there are teachers online to whom you can turn for help. I hope you will find this App interesting and helpful. Yours， Li_Hua - 5 -