江蘇省寶應(yīng)縣畫川高級中學(xué)高中英語 M8 Unit2 The universal language Reading language points學(xué)案 牛津譯林版選修8
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1、 課題:M8 U2 Reading(Language points) 知識技能與目標(biāo):To learn some language points in this text to enlarge the vocabulary 教學(xué)重點(diǎn):To use the language points when doing the exercises. 教學(xué)難點(diǎn):Learn to analyze some long and complicated sentences. 【教學(xué)過程】 Step I自主探究 Key phrases to remember 1. 世界語__________
2、_________ 2. 以…為背景 _____________________ 3. 紫禁城___________________ 4. 想象做某事 ______________________ 5. 第一次__________________ 6. 相愛,墜入愛河 __________________ 7. 宣布歌劇的開始____________ 8. 呈現(xiàn)經(jīng)典的三角戀情_______________ 9.猜中三個(gè)謎語_______________ 10.對事情的轉(zhuǎn)折_____________________ 11.拒絕,抵制做某事 ________ 12
3、. 食言,收回承諾____________________ 13.在日出之前________________14. 發(fā)現(xiàn)他的死令人不安_______________ 15.在黎明的最后期限之前__________16.因某事責(zé)備某人_______________ 17.死于心臟病____________________ 18. 不久之后____________________ 19.被處死,被判處死刑_____________________________________________ 20.這個(gè)作品的關(guān)鍵元素___________________________________
4、_________. 21覆蓋著紅色和金色的經(jīng)過裝飾的屏風(fēng)代替了舞臺帷幕,傳統(tǒng)的中國鼓被用來宣告歌劇的開場。 _______ ________ a stage curtain, there were decorated screens ________ ________ red and gold, and Traditional Chinese drums ________ ________ ________ announce the start of the opera. 22. 這就意味著很少有男士敢向她求婚。 This means _____ few men would _
5、____ _______ ask for her hand in marriage. 23. 然而,猜不出所有三個(gè)謎語的人要被判處死刑。 Those ___ cannot answer all three riddles, however, will ____ ___ ____ death. 24. 故事隨后演繹了發(fā)生在卡拉夫、圖蘭朵柳兒三人之間的經(jīng)典三角戀情。 The story then ____ ___ a classic love triangle between Calaf, Turandot and Liu. II. Self-study of the usage o
6、f some important words and phrases 1 [原句回放]In order to avoid marriage, she says that any potential husband must solve three riddles if he wants to marry her. 句中in order to avoid marriage是不定式做__________,that引導(dǎo) ________ , 從句中的if 做條件狀語。 其中 avoid marriage 的意思是 _________ , potential husband的意思為 ______
7、_________。 小試牛刀! 1) The children all turned _____ the famous actress as he entered the classroom A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at 2) ______ , you need to give all you have and try your best . A. Being a winner B. To be a winner C. Be a winner D. Having been
8、 a winner 2.[原句回放]Last night, I witnessed the first of only eight performances of Giacomo Puccini’s world-famous opera, Turandot, being performed in the Forbidden City in Beijing, China. 本句為 (簡單句/并列復(fù)合句/從屬復(fù)合句),劃線的Turandot在句中擔(dān)當(dāng) (成分),劃線的being performed 在句中做
9、 (成分)。 小試牛刀! 1)I don’t know the girl (catch) in the snow storm. 2)William Beebe, one of the first men the depth of the sea in a bathysphere, got interested in oceanography because of one book. A. exploring B. having exploring C. to be exploring D. to explore
10、3)The residents approve of the measures so far in our city, to bring a sharp rise in oil prices. A. having been taken; intended B. to be taken; intending C. taken; to intend D. taken; intended 3[原句回放]Just imagine performing such an opera in the Forbidden City — there coul
11、d not be a better setting. 破折號后面劃線部分的中文含義是: 破折號前面是一個(gè)祈使句,imagine 后接 _______做賓語;there could not be a better setting 是用一個(gè)形容詞比較級與否定詞連用表達(dá) ________(肯定/否定)的意思。例如:I can not agree more on it. 類似的用否定形式表達(dá)肯定意義的還有以下結(jié)構(gòu), 否定詞never/no/not/nothing等與比較級連用,往往表達(dá)最高級含義。 小
12、試牛刀! 1) — Are you satisfied with what he has done? — Not at all. It could not be _________ . A. any worse B. so bad C. much better D. so good 2) 這小說里的故事非常完美。我從來沒看過比這個(gè)更好的。 _________________________________________________________ 3) 孩提時(shí)代,我從來沒想象自己成年會做老師。 _______________________
13、__________________________________ 4)世上沒有比那些書更有價(jià)值的東西了。 Nothing in the world is more valuable than those books. =Those books are the most valuable in the world. 5)He said he had never watched a more exciting game before. =He said the game was the most exciting one he had ever watched. 4.[原句回放]H
14、owever, although he would like to, he cannot break his promise and must allow Turandot to do as she wishes. 本句是 (簡單句/并列復(fù)合句/從屬復(fù)合句),although引導(dǎo) 從句,劃線部分would like to是一種省略表達(dá),補(bǔ)充完整是 ; 劃線部分allow Turandot to do中do是一種替代加省略的現(xiàn)象,替代的內(nèi)容是 ____ ;as引導(dǎo)
15、 從句。 小試牛刀! 1)The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ___ . A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 2)---- Is your mother still a teacher? ---- _______ . A. Yes, she was B. She didn’t use to C. No, but she used to
16、 D. No, but she used to be 5.[原句回放]The story then takes on a classic love triangle featuring Calaf, Turandot, and Liu, 本句中take on 是_______,除此之外意思還有______。 [拓展]take back_______take down____________take in____________ take off___________take over___________take up_____________ take it for gran
17、ted _______________________________________ take advantage of ________________________________________ take it easy______________________________________________ 小試牛刀! 1)他不愿意承擔(dān)重任。 _____________________________________________ 2) After he retired from office, Rogers _ painting for a while, but s
18、oon lost interest. A. took up B. saved up C. kept up D. drew up 6[原句回放]However, although he would like to, , he can not break his promise. Promise可以做___(詞性),結(jié)構(gòu)為______, promise 還可以做名詞表示 ____ break one’s promise 的意思為 , 它的反義詞組為___ 。小試牛刀! Eg 1)She ‘s promised to do all she can
19、 to help ._________________________________________________ 2)我向我媽媽承若我會照看爸爸。 __________________________________________________ 3) 他是一個(gè)有前途的年輕人 __________________________________________________ 7.[原句回放]Seeing this, Calaf says that if she can guess his name by sunrise, she will not have to m
20、arry him, but can have him killed. 本句包含 個(gè)從句,分別是 ;句中seeing作 (成分);劃線部分have him killed中have的意思是 ,killed作 (成分)。 小試牛刀! 1)很抱歉,讓你久等了。 2)請把門留著,我沒帶鑰匙。
21、 3)---- Are you going to have a holiday this year? ----I would love to. I can not wait to leave this place _______ . A. off B. out C. behind D. over 8 [原句回放]She demands that he leave. 該句是 (簡單句/并列復(fù)合句/從屬復(fù)合句),that引導(dǎo) 從句;從句的主語是
22、第三人稱,但是為什么謂語動詞卻使用動詞原型live? 。小試牛刀! 1)Mr. Green made the demand that Rose (hand) in the paper before nine. 2)Mother often tells us that it is necessary that we (drink) a glass of water after we get up. 3)---- Do you know where he come
23、s from? ----No, but his accent suggests that he _______ from the south. A. was B. should be C. is D. were 9.[原句回放]It is like Beijing opera, but the singers do not wear as much face paint. 本句是 (簡單句/并列復(fù)合句/從屬復(fù)合句);句中wear as much face paint后面省略了比較狀語從句,請寫出該從句 。 小
24、試牛刀! 1)The rent is expensive. I’ve got half the space I had at home and I’m paying here. A. as three times much B. as much three times C. much as three times D. three times as much 10 [原句回放]However, Zhu Yingtai’s parents demand that she marry another man. Liang Shanbo returns
25、home to die of a broken heart. 句中to die of是不定式短語作 ___________ (成分),多和only,never連用。 小試牛刀! 1)The news reporters hurried to the airport, only the film stars had left. A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told 2)A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of
26、the city, all four people on board. A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill 第二部分:達(dá)標(biāo)測評 Step III Fill in each blank with a proper word and then enjoy the following sentences. 1. Just imagine _____ (表演) such an opera in the Forbidden City—there could ____ be a ________ setting!
27、 2. Calaf’s father and Liu have been seen ________ (陪伴) Calaf, ________ Turandot seizes Calaf’s father and Liu, and demands ________ they ________ tell her Calaf’s name or they will be beaten. 3. However, _______ he would like to, he cannot _______ ______ ______ (食言) and must ______ Turandot _____
28、 ______ (允許) _____ she wishes. 4. Shortly afterwards, another prince, Calaf, ________ ______ ________ with Turandot ________ ______ _____ (一見鐘情) and decide to solve the riddles ______ ________ he can marry her. 5. 今年來,這個(gè)城市發(fā)生了很大的變化,呈現(xiàn)出嶄新的面貌。(take on ) ______________________________________________
29、___________________ 6. 1960年,他第一次上臺表演。從那以后,他越來越受歡迎了。(for the first time ) ________________________________________________________________ 7. 假如你再敢像那樣和你父母講話,你會后悔的。(dare 的用法) _________________________________________________________________ 8. 他是你能找到的最好朋友。(否定詞+比較級) _____________________________
30、____________________________________ 9. 我想象著周游世界,嘗遍各國美食的情景。(imagine doing) _________________________________________________________________ II. Multiple choices 1. The little boy ______ out in the dark at night. A. dares not to go B. dare not go C. dares not go D. does no
31、t dare going 2. Mr. Brown, ______ , works as manager of the company. A. we got here in his car B. we got here by his car C. in whose car we got here D. by whose car we got here 3. The murderer ______ killing his boss. A. was condemned to death for B. was condemned
32、death as C. was condemned to death as D. condemned to death for 4. Wherever I met her, ______ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. A. who B. which C. when D. that 5. World War II ______ five deaths in the family. A. has witnessed B. witness
33、ed C. witnesses D. was witnessing 6. She is intelligent and works very hard, so I think she is a ______ student. A. careful B. imagining C. promising D. caring 7. The designers ______ so much work that they couldn’t do it efficiently. A took off B took on C turne
34、d on D took in 8. I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed 9. How beautifully she sings! I’ve never heard ______ . A. the better voice B. a good voice C. the best voice D. a better voice 10. ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends. A. Completing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete 5
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